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Israel & Jordan Christian Tour Package, 11 Days

Discover sacred Christian sites in Israel and venture into neighboring Jordan.In the breathtaking Galilee, visit Nazareth, Capernaum, and the Sea of Galilee. Explore Bethlehem, Jericho, and Jerusalem, retracing Jesus’ footsteps at iconic locations such as the Via Dolorosa and the Church of the Holy Sepulcher. Tour the ancient fortress of Masada and unwind with a float in the Dead Sea.Then cross into Jordan to experience the dramatic landscapes of Wadi Rum, the coastal charm of Aqaba, and the awe-inspiring ancient city of Petra.

Classical Israel and Petra Tour Package, 12 Days

Take this classic 12 day tour package of Israel that includes a visit to Petra, Jordan, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. In Israel visit iconic landmarks like Masada and the Dead Sea. Tour top attractions in cities like Jerusalem and experience the beauty of the Galilee, Golan and Mediterranean coastline.

Christian Israel and Petra Tour Package, 12 Days

This 12-day tour package highlights Biblical sites and important Christian landmarks. Explore Nazareth, the hometown of Jesus, and travel through the Galilee to the River Jordan, where Jesus was baptized. Follow the path of Jesus in Jerusalem by walking the Via Dolorosa and visiting the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. The journey also includes iconic sites like the Dead Sea and Masada. Continue into Jordan to experience the stunning landscapes of Wadi Rum, relax in Aqaba, and discover Petra - a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

Jewish Israel Tour Package, 4 Days

See the Jewish gems of Israel with this 4-day tour package. Visit Jewish heritage sites of the Old City of Jerusalem. Head south to Masada and the iconic Dead Sea. Travel up the Mediterranean coast to the Roman city of Caesarea; the sea caves of Rosh HaNikra; the port city of Haifa and the Crusader city of Acre. Get an overview of the ancient and modern history of Golan Heights.

Jewish Israel Tour Package, 8 Days

See the Jewish gems of Israel on this 8 day tour package. Travel the country from the Golan to Masada and the Dead Sea seeing incredible Jewish heritage sites and iconic landmarks. In Jerusalem visit sites like the Western Wall and go beneath ground level to discover the excavated City of David, Jerusalem’s original Jewish settlement. Visit Caesarea, Haifa, Acre and Rosh HaNikra.

Bethlehem and Jericho Tour

This tour of Bethlehem and Jericho heads past the Inn of the Good Samaritan; where Jesus set his famous parable. Driving through the Judean Desert past Wadi Kelt we see the 5th-century Monastery of St. George clinging to the cliffs and stop briefly at the sign indicating “sea level” before descending to Jericho.In the Old Testament, the walls of Jericho fell as Joshua marched his army around the perimeter in the name of God. In the New Testament Zacchaeus, the tax collector climbed a sycamore-fig tree to see Jesus entering Jericho. On our Jericho tour, we see the famed sycamore tree. We can spot Mount Temptation not far from Jericho. Here Jesus spent 40 days in the wilderness and the devil tried to tempt Him to forsake God.Leaving Jericho the tour continues to Bethlehem where Christ was born just over 2,000 years ago. The Bethlehem tour stops in Manger Square where we visit the Church of the Nativity, which holds the Grotto of the Nativity where Jesus was born and where the original excavated mosaic of the 4th century can be seen. Today the church is a treasure trove of exquisite features. In the Holy Grotto, a silver star indicates the exact place Christ was born.The next stop in Bethlehem is the Church of St. Catherine. We go beneath the church into an ancient cave where St. Jerome translated the Hebrew Bible into Latin. We leave Bethlehem on our return journey to Jerusalem and pass Shepherds Field. It was here that shepherds watched their sheep by night on Christmas Eve.This tour includes Qasr al-Yahud, the place on the Jordan River where John baptized Jesus. At Qasr al-Yahud, the Jordan River became accessible to visitors wishing to be baptized there. This is also where the Israelites may have crossed the Jordan into the Promised Land. After an exhilarating and spiritually-charged journey, the Bethlehem, Jericho, and Qasr al-Yahud tour comes to an end.

The Dead Sea Relaxation Experience

The Dead Sea Relaxation Experience starts as we leave Jerusalem and make our way through the Judean Hills heading south. Along the way, we pass the Inn of the Good Samaritan, the setting for Jesus’ famous parable. We stop briefly when a sign tells us we have reached sea level. From here there are magnificent views across the desert all the way to the ancient city of Jericho. The Dead Sea Experience continues further and further beneath sea level to the lowest place on Earth, 430m below sea level at the Dead Sea. The tour takes us to one of the best Dead Sea beaches where we can relax and enjoy all of the benefits of the sea’s natural environment.The Dead Sea’s unique location and mineral-rich hyper-saline water offers some unparalleled health and beauty benefits. With its low elevation fewer of the sun’s harmful UVB rays reach the Dead Sea. The dry Dead Sea air is allergen-free and rich in oxygen. People with respiratory problems find the Dead Sea air eases their condition. While on your Dead Sea day trip you can cover your skin with the mineral-rich Dead Sea mud for natural rejuvenating skin treatment. The salt and minerals of the Dead Sea water have been proven to relieve eczema, acne, psoriasis and other skin ailments. The Dead Sea water, salt, and mud are often used in spa and beauty treatments and the minerals are harvested and used for cosmetics, medicines and beauty products. After unwinding on the Dead Sea beach and enjoying floating in the salty water we return to Jerusalem.

Petra Tour & Leisure Day in Eilat, 2 Days

With this Petra tour from Eilat, you have a free day in Eilat -Israel's Best resort city. Enjoy water sports and explore the coral reefs. Eilat has an underwater observatory; an ice rink; camel rides; markets; and tax-free shopping! The next day will take you through breathtaking desert landscapes to Petra, Jordan. The Nabataean people carved their city out of red-hued mountain cliffs over 2,000 years ago. See the breathtaking Petra Treasury, Feel like Indiana Jonesas you explore the Royal tombs, visit the PetraTheater, and learn about the fascinating Nabatean kingdom.

Petra Tour & Leisure Day in Eilat from Tel Aviv, 2 Days

This Petra tour from Tel Aviv starts with a short flight southfrom Ben Gurion Airport to Ramon Airport in Eilat. In Eilat - Israel's Best Resort City - you'll discover the coral reefs of the Red Sea, enjoy water sports, go ice skating, and shop to your heart's content at the tax-free malls. Spend the night in a great Eilat hotel and the next day cross into Jordan. Travel along a Desert Highway with gorgeous views all the way to Petra, a city carved out of rock cliffs over 2,000 years ago. Enter through the narrow Siq - a colorful, smooth gorge between towering mountains. Stand in awe as the famous Petra Treasury appears behind the Siq wall and marvel at its splendor. Then continue to the Royal Tombsof ancient kings,and see the Nabatean Theater, in this wonderful Indiana-Johns-like experience.Return to Eilat and take your flight back to Tel Aviv.Note that a 1-Day Tour of Petrawon't leave you with enough timeto fully explore this wonderful archeological park. This is why most travelers recommend a2-Day Tour to Petra, in order to see Ad Deyr - the iconicPetra Monastery up on the ridgeand visitQasr Al-Bint Templeandthe Great Temple.

Classical Jordan, 3 Days: Petra, Madaba, Mount Nebo, Jerash and Amman (from Tel Aviv / Jerusalem)

This Jordan 3-Day Tour from Tel Aviv/Jerusalem will take you on an incredible adventure: You'll visit Jerash, one of ten Decapolis Roman frontier cities and the site of well-preserved ancient ruins. Travel to Amman for a panoramic tour and overnight stay in the capital. Day two is devoted to the unforgettablePetra, a 2,300-year-old city intricately carved out of red-colored cliffs. On your third day visit Madaba to see Byzantine and Umayyad mosaics. At Mount Nebo, you'll stand where Moses looked down on the Promised Land. Finally, you'll enjoy more breathtaking views on the way back to Israel after a fulfilling Middle Eastern adventure!

Classical Jordan, 4 Days: Petra, Wadi Rum, Madaba, Mount Nebo, Jerash and Amman (from Tel Aviv / Jerusalem)

This classical Jordan 4-Day Tour includes top attractions and an adventurous desert jeep safari! You'll swiftly cross into Jordan and tour the well-preserved Roman city of Jerash. Stand the Bible on Mt. Nebo and look down on the Promised Land as Moses did. You'll visit Petra, one of the Seven New Wonders of the World, and see rock-cut royal tombs and temples created 2,000 years ago. Next, you'll take an action-packed jeep safari in Wadi Rum and Lawrence Spring. Stop in Madaba to see a Byzantine-era mosaic depicting a map of the Holy Land - and finish a perfectJordan 4-day tour!

Golan Heights and Safed Tour, 2 Days

This Galilee and Golan 2-Day Tour heads north to the Galilee. We look down on the Sea of Galilee and see the Golan Heights creating a perfect backdrop. We cross the River Jordan to the foot of the Golan Heights; pass Hamat Gader and stop at the Shalom Observatory for brilliant views. We tour Katzrin’s excavated Mishnah and Talmud-era village and visit the Golan Antiquities Museum. On Mt. Bental we tour former Syrian fortifications and then stay overnight at a Kibbutz guesthouse. On day 2 we explore the Kibbutz then visit Mt. Hermon Stream Reserve and see the Hermon River and Banias. We tour the remains of a Roman city called Panias set among lush vegetation, waterfalls, and streams. We see the 13th-century Kal’at Nimrod fortress before continuing to our final stop is in the holy Jewish city of Safed.

Nazareth and the Sea of Galilee, 2 days

This 2 day Christian Galilee tour visits Jesus’ hometown and Biblical locations by the Sea of Galilee. In Nazareth tour the Church of Annunciation and the Church of St. Joseph. By the Sea of Galilee see the Mount of Beatitudes, Capernaum, Church of the Multiplication and stop at Yardenit where you can be baptized in the Jordan River. Visit Magdala; see the Jesus Boat and Cana where Jesus turned water into wine.

Petra 2-Day Tour from Eilat

This 2-day Petra tour from Eilat includes exotic Middle Eastern landscapes, the famous city ofPetra - one of the 7 New Wonders of the World- which is bristling with captivating history, outstanding photo opportunities, and activities you won't soon forget.You’ll be picked up in Eilat and taken swiftly across the border into the Kingdom of Jordan. Travel to Petra -a whole city carved into the red-hued desert cliffs2,300 years ago. See every jaw drop in front of the marvelousPetra Treasury, thenfeel like Indiana Johnsin the nearby shrines and mausoleums - from the Royal Tombsto the Petra Theater. After an authentic, yet pampering night in an excellent hotel, you'll go back to the Archeology Park for a day of scouting, hiking, interesting local food, and much more.This is your chance to visit Ad Deyr - the Petra Monastery - a massive structure of rare magnificence,located at the end of a mountain trail with fabulous views.Don't miss the Qasr Al-Bint temple, the Great Temple, and the Petra Museum which shows just how unique was the ancient Nabatean culture.

Zacchaeus Sycamore Tree Jericho

Zacchaeus Sycamore Tree JerichoZacchaeus’ Sycamore Tree is one of the top tourist attractions in Jericho due to the role it played in a famous New Testament event. Visitors travel to Jericho, about 10 km north of the Dead Sea in the Palestinian Authority lands of the West Bank to see this ancient tree. The tree stands at a major intersection in Jericho. Although the tree may not be the same one Zacchaeus climbed local tradition has named this Zacchaeus tree. Tests carried out on the tree have shown that it is over 2,000 years old and it stands in the same setting as the Biblical sycamore tree.Visiting Zacchaeus' Sycamore TreeVisiting this historic and biblical landmark is a highlight for travelers exploring the area. The best and most convenient way to visit Zacchaeus’ Sycamore Tree is as part of organized Jericho tours, such as a combined Bethlehem and Jericho tour, which allows you to explore the tree and other major holy sites seamlessly with guided transport.The Biblical Story of Zacchaeus’ Sycamore TreeLuke 19:1-10 tells how Jesus entered Jericho accompanied by crowds of well-wishes. The rich tax collector Zacchaeus was there and he too wanted to get a look at this famous new spiritual leader. However, he was too short to see over the crowds of people. Zacchaeus ran ahead and climbed up a sycamore-fig tree where he was sure to see Jesus as he went by.When Jesus reached the tree he looked up and called out to Zacchaeus by name asking him to join him. Jesus told Zacchaeus that he would stay at his house that night. The crowd was not pleased and began to talk among themselves saying that Jesus would be staying at the house of a sinner. Zacchaeus was rich, collected taxes for the occupying Romans, and probably over-collected on occasion. For this reason, the people of Jericho disliked him and considered him a sinner.Zacchaeus then stood before Jesus and offered half his possessions as a gift to the poor and to compensate anyone he had cheated by four times the amount of money. Jesus said, “Today salvation has come to this house as this man too is a son of Abraham.”The story teaches several lessons. We see Zacchaeus going to great lengths to see Jesus, even climbing a tree which was rather undignified for the short government official. Jesus sees Zacchaeus’ interest in the emissary of God. The story is another example of Jesus reaching out to a sinner and offering salvation.

Tel Jericho

Tel Jericho or Tell es-Sultan, er-Riha or the Mound of Jericho is an archaeological site in the West Bank about 10 km north of the Dead Sea and 2 km north of modern-day Jericho. The archaeological excavation of Tel Jericho is on the site of the ancient city of Jericho inhabited from the 10th millennium BC. It is widely believed to be one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world and the oldest city in Israel. The city grew up around the spring of Ain es-Sultan. This would have been the city of Jericho mentioned in the Old Testament. The site was inhabited by consecutive settlements each leaving behind a layer of remains eventually creating the mound of Jericho. The city of Jericho stood at the site of Tell es-Sultan until about the 6th century when it was conquered and destroyed by the Babylonians. In later years the city was rebuilt 2km to the south and became modern-day Jericho.Excavation of Tel JerichoIn 1868, British explorer Charles Warren sunk a number of exploratory shafts into the mound but his probes fell short missing the ancient remains by just a meter. 40 years later German archaeologists Sellin and Watzinger reexamined the site and discovered the Middle Bronze Age Revetment Wall. Again in 1930-36 British researcher, Sir Garstang was at Tel Jericho and in 1952-58 it was examined by Kenyon who first discovered the Neolithic Tower of Jericho. The excavations have continued since 1997.Highlights of Ancient Jericho Found at Tel JerichoThe Neolithic Tower dates back to 8,000-7,000 BC (Pre-Pottery Neolithic A). The tower stands 8 meters tall and has a diameter of 8 meters. The tower was connected to a 4 meter-thick wall. The Tower is located on the eastern side of the city, probably near the city gate. It has been suggested that the tower was home to the biblical character Rehab the whore. However, Kenyon concluded from her examination of the site that the city was destroyed in 1550 BC long before Joshua arrived on the scene. Other experts concluded that all biblical references to Jericho are plausible and supported by archaeological findings.The Revetment Wall (retaining wall) dates back to the Middle Bronze Age and was constructed to support the sides of the mound and prevent erosion. The wall was built with Cyclopean stones and topped with a mudbrick wall. Although Sellin and Watzinger first uncovered the wall in 1907-13 it was the later excavation in 1997 that revealed the southern portion of the wall. There is archaeological evidence that the mudbrick wall collapsed at some point. Experts date the destruction of the wall to 1400 BC – the approximate period of the famous biblical story of Joshua bringing the walls of Jericho down. Further support of the biblical record of events at Jericho came in the form of ancient storage jars dating back to the last Canaanite city of Jericho when Joshua burned the city.Join ourBethlehem and Jericho Tour to visit Tel Jericho Mound.

Mount of Temptation

The Mount of Temptation rises up out of the Judean Desert 3km northwestern of Jericho in the West Bank not far from the Dead Sea. At the foot of the mount palm trees and lush vegetation grow and the yellow and orange-hued mountain slopes rise 360 meters above sea level. The Mount of Temptation (Jabel Quruntul or Mount Quarantania) is famed as the site where the devil tempted Jesus to forsake God.The Mount of Temptation in the Bible In Matthew 4:8 we read how Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist and then went into the wilderness where he fasted and meditated for 40 days and 40 nights on the Mt. of Temptation. While here the devil tried to tempt Jesus three times to forsake God. The first temptation was when Jesus was hungry and the devil offered to create bread from stones. Jesus rejected the devil and instead angels fed him. For the second temptation, the devil told Jesus to test God by throwing himself off the highest point of the mount and Jesus replied that it is forbidden to put the Lord God to the test. For the third temptation, the devil looked out across the land and offered Jesus the kingdoms of the world if he would bow down to Satan. Jesus refused and instead told the devil to get out of his sight. The mount is also mentioned in Mark (1:12-13) and Luke (4:1-13). Due to the mount’s Biblical association, it has attracted Christian pilgrims for centuries. The mount offers isolation perfect for meditation and contemplation yet it has a precious water source despite being in the desert. In the slopes of the mount are about 30 caves where monks and hermits would once have lived. They would come here to be close to the place where the Biblical event took place. A Greek Orthodox monastery was built on the mount in the Byzantine-era, 4th-6th century then the site was abandoned for about 500 years until the Crusaders arrived in 1099 and built two churches on the mount. The present monastery was constructed here in 1875 and encompasses the two earlier churches.Visiting the Mount of TemptationVisitors to the mount can take the cable car from Tel Jericho to the summit or hike up the mount which will take about half an hour. A visit to the Mount of Temptation is often combined with a visit to Jericho or the Dead Sea because of their proximity. The Greek Orthodox monastery was built into the side of one of the mount’s steep slopes so that it appears to be clinging miraculously to the side of the mount. The monastery encompasses a cave chapel that has survived from an earlier monastery and is said to be the site of the first temptation. At the south side of the monastery complex is a chapel built around the stone where Jesus sat during his spiritual contemplation. This is said to be where the third temptation took place. On the hillside above the monastery are the remains of a fortress originally built by the Greek Seleucid's (312 BC - 63 BC) and later inhabited by the Hasmoneans (140 BC - 116 BC). Here Simon Maccabeus was murdered in 135 BC by his son-in-law. Simon was one of the Hasmoneans who led the revolt against the Seleucid rulers gaining a form of independence for the Jewish Hasmoneans in Judea. On top of the Hasmonean ruins stands a later wall built by the Greek Orthodox Church in the hope of establishing a second monastery on the mount.Want to see from the top of mount of Temptation? join ourJericho, Dead Sea and the Jordan River Tour.

Kidron Valley

The Kidron Valley in Jerusalem runs north to south dividing the eastern side of the Old City from the Mount of Olives. As visitors travel along the road adjacent to the Old City wall, they get a brilliant view of the valley below and the magnificent churches on the Mount of Olives beyond. The valley has fascinating ancient tombs and monuments with olive groves and rugged ground leading up to the Mount of Olives. Although the most famous section of the valley lies between the Mount of Olives and the Old City walls the Kidron actually runs for 32km towards the Dead Sea.The Kidron Valley in the BibleThe valley features in the Old Testament several times. David fled across the Kidron Valley to escape his rebelling son Absalom; King Asa worshipped idols in the valley and Athaliah was executed here. The Kidron is believed to be the valley referred to in Joel 3:2, 12 when God says that he will assemble all nations in the Valley of Jehoshaphat for their final judgment.In the New Testament Jesus left the last supper with his disciples and crossed the Kidron Valley to the Mount of Olives. Here he prayed and was later arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane at the foot of the Mount of Olives. Jesus would have walked across the Kidron many times in his lifetime. The valley is mentioned in Matthew 4:8 as the site where the devil dared Jesus to jump from the highest point of the Temple.During the Second Temple period (521 BC - 70 AD) a bridge spanned the valley connecting Temple Mount to the Mount of Olives. On the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur) a goat would be taken across the bridge into the wilderness as an offering in lieu of the people’s sins (scapegoat).How to VisitThe Kidron Valley is deeply tied to Jerusalem's neighboring historic sites. To seamlessly connect your visit here with Mount Olives and the Old City, explore curated Jerusalem Tours that maximize your time and context.Landmark Sites of the Kidron ValleyThe main site in the Kidron Valley is a group of three 2,000-year-old ancient tombs cut into the Mount of Olives. The tombs would have been made during Jesus’ lifetime. For centuries the valley and Mount of Olives have been sought after burial sites. It is believed that when the Messiah appears he will do so in the Kidron Valley where he will raise the dead, making it a great place to be buried!One of the tombs belonged to a priest’s family and bears a Hebrew inscription to “the sons of Hezir.” The middle tomb is Zechariah’s Tomb and has a square shape with a pointed roof. At the base is a small chamber cut into the rock. The southernmost of the tombs was carved out of the rock and never finished. Further north of these tombs is another tomb that Jesus would have seen under construction. It is known as the Pillar of Absalom. It has a square shape cut out of bedrock and a finely cut conical roof cut from a single block of stone. An eight-chambered catacomb lies to the left with an inscription from 400 AD.

Mount of Olives

There is so much to discover on the Mount of Olives – history, religion, ancient graves and stunning views across the Old City of Jerusalem. The Mount of Olives faces the walls of the Old City across the Kidron Valley. It is named for the many olive trees which once covered the hillside.The Mount of Olives is located across theKidron Valleyfrom the eastern side of Jerusalem’s Old City. The Mt. of Olives is the site of a 3,000-year-old Jewish cemetery where many prominent Jews are buried and it was the setting for many Biblical events. Today the Mount of Olives is home to beautiful churches, a Jerusalem neighborhood, Augusta Victoria Hospital, Seven Arches Hotel and the Brigham Young University.The Mount of Olives in the BibleThe Book of Zechariah states that the “God of Israel” will stand on the Mt. of Olives. This is interpreted to mean that the Messiah will appear here on the Day of Judgment and the resurrection of the dead will begin here with those buried on the mount. In the New Testament, the Mount of Olives is noted as the place where Jesus stood as he looked out over Jerusalem and wept as he foresaw the city’s destruction. Jesus is said to have taught his disciples the Lord’s Prayer on the Mount of Olives. Jesus prayed in the Garden of Gethsemane and was arrested on the eve of his crucifixion. The Book of Acts tells us that Jesus ascended to heaven from the mount following his resurrection.Christian Pilgrimage Sites on the Mount of OlivesThe Mount of Olives has more than six churches on its summit and slopes; some of which are positioned to mark the sites of events that took place in the Bible.Church of all Nations(Basilica of the Agony) - Located in the Garden of Gethsemane. This church holds a part of the bedrock believed to have been where Jesus knelt to pray on the night of his arrest. The church construction was paid for by several different countries which are remembered by their coat-of-arms worked into the glass decoration of the ceiling’s small domes. The most beautiful feature of the church is its stunning mosaic on the façade pediment supported by Corinthian columns.Pater Noster Church– This church marks the traditional spot where Jesus taught his disciples the Lord’s Prayer. The cloister is adorned with plaques bearing the Lord’s Prayer in more than 100 languages.Dominus Flevit Church (The Lord Wept)– This is where Jesus stood overlooking the Old City and wept as he foresaw the city’s destruction. The structure is shaped like a tear and there is a large window looking out towards the Old City so you can enjoy (almost) the same view Jesus would have seen.Gethsemane– The well-known garden mentioned in the New Testament where Jesus came to pray on the night of the Last Supper and where he was betrayed and then arrested on the night before his crucifixion.Church of the Holy Ascension– The Dome of the Ascension was converted into a mosque by Saladin in 1187 but it still holds a slab of stone which bears Jesus’ footprint from when he ascended to heaven.Church of Maria Magdalene– A Russian Orthodox Church recognizable by its gold-colored onion domes. The church was built in 1888 and holds a beautiful mosaic depicting Mary Magdalene gifting an egg to Emperor Tiberius. Legend has it that the egg turned red as a symbol of Jesus’ blood when she handed it over to the Emperor.The Mount of Olives – Where, When, HowIf you want more information about the Mount of Olives take an organized tour or visit the Mount of Olives Information Center on Jericho Street near the Lion’s Gate. You can walk up to the Mount of Olives from St. Stephen’s Gate in the Old City or take a taxi to the many wonderful churches on the mount. Jerusalem public bus #75 also reaches the mount.To explore Mount of Olives, join our Jerusalem Temple Mount & Dome of the Rock Tour.

Mount Zion Jerusalem

Mount Zion is a broad low hill adjacent to the south side of the Old City of Jerusalem. Mount Zion connects seamlessly with the Armenian Quarter of the Old City via the Zion Gate. For hundreds of years, the mount has had religious significance. Mt. Zion played an important role in the Bible and Second Temple Jerusalem (516 BC - 70 AD). In the Hebrew Bible the name Zion was used to describe the City of David, Temple Mount and Jerusalem. Over the years Zion has become symbolic of the Holy Land as a whole and Jerusalem in particular. Mount Zion lies outside the present Old City walls that were built about 500 years ago under Suleiman the Magnificent. Legend has it that when the Sultan heard that the site of David’s Tomb had not been included within the city walls he had the architects executed. There are two Muslim graves near the Jaffa Gate that are said to be the graves of the two luckless architects.Mount Zion LandmarksDavid’s Tomb - Mount Zion’s role in the Hebrew and Christian religious traditions has earned it great significance. Sites on Mount Zion include David’s Tomb, where King David is said to be buried. His cenotaph is housed in a small room on the entrance level of a building. On the upper level of the same building is a room believed to be where Jesus had his Last Supper. The Upper Room - This room was built in the 12th century and has the typical Gothic vault ceiling. The Upper Room of the Last Supper or Cenacle was at one time a mosque dedicated to the Prophet David (Nebi Daoud). You can still see the minaret above the building; a prayer niche (mihrab) and Koran passages on the stained glass windows.Dormition Abbey - One of the largest structures on Mount Zion was the Byzantine-era Hagia Zion Church which stood where the Dormition Abbey stands today. The abbey stands where Mary is thought to have passed away.St Peter in Gallicantu - On the eastern slope of Mt. Zion is the Church of St. Peter in Gallicantu. The church is built on the site where Jesus was imprisoned and brought before the High Priest Caiaphas after his arrest by the Romans. On the roof of the church, you can see a rooster weather vane; this recalls Peter’s denial of Jesus three times before the rooster crowed.Other Mt. Zion Attractions - On Mount Zion there is a small memorial dedicated to the victims of the Holocaust. Another Mount Zion museum is dedicated to Israeli sculptor David Palombo. You can visit the Protestant cemetery on Mt. Zion and the Catholic cemetery where Oscar Schindler is buried. Shindler saved 1,200 Jews during the Holocaust.Join our Highlights of Jerusalem Tour to explore Mount Zion.

Muslim Quarter

Jerusalem’s Old City is divided into four quarters - the Christian, Jewish, Armenian and Muslim Quarters. The Muslim Quarter lies in the northeastern corner of the Old City and covers 77 acres. It is the largest of the four quarters and the most populated with approximately 22,000 predominantly Muslim residents. Three of the Old City’s gates in the surrounding city walls open up to the Muslim Quarter, they are the Damascus Gate (1542); Herod’s Gate (Flower Gate) and Lions’ Gate (St. Stephen’s Gate). The Golden Gate is a sealed gate that leads directly to Temple Mount.Landmarks of the Muslim QuarterWithin the Muslim Quarter is the large open plaza of Temple Mount where the Jewish Holy Temple stood until 70 AD and where the Al-Aqsa Mosque; Dome of the Rock and Dome of the Chain now stand. Access to Temple Mount is often limited due to security issues but it is the heart of Muslim religious life in Jerusalem. The Al-Aqsa Mosque is believed to be the mosque referred to in the Koran when Muhammad was transported from Mecca to “the most distant mosque” in the Night Journey.Running beneath the streets of the Muslim Quarter are the Western Wall Tunnels that hold a section of the last remaining wall of the Second Holy Jewish Temple (516 BC - 70 AD). The Western Wall starts above ground in the Jewish Quarter but continues in the excavated tunnels beneath the Muslim Quarter. A small section called the Little Western Wall remains above ground in the Muslim Quarter. Christian sites in the Muslim Quarter include the first seven Stations of the Cross along the Via Dolorosa, the route Jesus took through the Old City bearing his cross to his crucifixion. The Muslim Quarter is also home to the Church of St. Anne’s that marks the former family home of Anne and Joachim, Mary’s parents. The Muslim Quarter market is a street bazaar that covers a network of narrow lanes. This colorful and fascinating market has been around for thousands of years. Here you can find clothing, household goods, traditional musical instruments, religious artifacts, food, spices, meat and vegetables.Want to explore the Old City Muslim Quarter? Join our Jerusalem Temple Mount & Dome of the Rock Tour.

Caesarea Port

Today modern Caesarea boasts affluent communities with many exclusive neighborhoods, yet if you go down towards the shore you can step back in time to when Caesarea was a mighty Roman port city. The ancient Caesarea port is part of the Caesarea Harbor National Park where you can walk among the remains of King Herod's 2,000-year-old city.Caesarea began as a small Phoenician port city called Staratons Towers; it was annexed by the Hasmoneans in 90BC and claimed in battle by Augustus Caesar in 31 BC. Caesar gifted the town to Herod who spent the following decade building a magnificent city and port, naming it in honor of Caesar. The Caesarea port was unique at the time as most ports of that era were built on natural bays and here, in Caesarea Herod built an artificial port, one of the most sophisticated and largest in the Middle East at that time. The busy port brought business and prosperity to Herod's city.The Roman empire came and went, Herod's port sank into the sea and Caesarea was left to future cultures. In the 12th century, the Crusaders built a smaller port on the ruins of the Roman port. The Mamelukes conquered the city and burnt it to the ground in the 13th century including the port. By the Ottoman era, Caesarea stood empty and it was only towards the end of the 19th century that a group of Bosnian Muslims established a small town here. You can still see the constructions at the northern end of the port built by Romans to protect the land from waves and storms. Visitors can enjoy water-front restaurants and galleries overlooking the beach and new boardwalk. At the new Visitors' Center get insight into ancient Caesarea through exhibitions, a media presentation and displays of archeological artifacts found in and around the harbor. Excavation of Caesarea took place on land and underwater. The submerged port drew international interest as it gave great insight into the technology of port construction during the Roman era. Not only is the old port a beautiful area to explore but divers can even discover the sunken Roman port by following a series of markers beneath the water.Caesarea is a fascinating and ancient site unlike anywhere else in the world. It is not as accessible as Tel Aviv or Jerusalem and some travelers might prefer to see Caesarea with an organized day trip like the Caesarea, Acre and Haifa tour that takes you to all the top coastal cities. Whichever way you visit Caesarea take the time to soak up the atmosphere, enjoy the sea breeze and imagine you have stepped back in time and are standing by a bustling Roman port.

The Roman Theatre of Caesarea

The Roman Theatre of Caesarea is part of the Caesarea National Park which encompasses the remains of the ancient port city capital of Roman Judea. The city was established by Herod the Great in 25 BC on a stretch of coast between Haifa and Tel Aviv. The amphitheater was one of the many structures built by Herod as part of his grand city and is the oldest of its kind in the eastern Mediterranean.Although it has undergone many changes, repairs and renovations the theatre has survived and is still used today. The theater is considered a prestigious venue for performances by Israeli and international stars. Among the international stars who have performed at Caesarea, there are the Pixies; Foreigner; Macy Gray; Alanis Morissette; Bjork; Eric Clapton, and Bryan Adams.Structure of the Theatre at CaesareaBuilt facing the sea the theatre has rows of staggered seating in a semi-circle facing a performance area. The backdrop to the stage would have been columns and statues that left an open view of the sea. The theatre measures 100m in diameter and its semi-circle of stone seating can accommodate an audience of 4,000. Archaeologists have uncovered evidence of changes made to the structure over the years including a colorful plastered floor from the Herodian period underneath a later marble floor.History of the Roman Theatre at CaesareaIn 31 BC Augustus Caesar gifted the small town of Straton's Tower to Herod the Great. Herod renamed the city Caesarea Maritima in honor of his emperor. He spent the next 10-20 years building a magnificent port city that grew to have 100,000 residents and be one of the most famous ports in the ancient world. Among the structures were temples, palaces, bathhouses, and the theater. For the next 500 years, the theatre was used to present classic Greek and Roman plays, sporting events and gladiator fights. The theatre survived through the Byzantine period and in the 4th century the performance area was flooded so that mock sea battles and water games could be presented. The city began to deteriorate in the 7th century after the Muslim conquest. The Crusaders took Caesarea and were followed in the 13th century by the Mamluks who destroyed most of the structures. The theatre and city became slowly buried beneath the coastal sand. Following the War of Independence in 1949 the deserted ancient ruins were excavated and the foundations of Roman and Crusader ruins were uncovered. Restoration and repairs were made to the theater of which much had survived including most of the brickwork done under Herod.To visit the Theater of Caesarea, join our Caesarea, Acre, and Haifa Tour.

Mount Carmel

Mount Carmel refers to a 38.6 km long and about 8 km wide coastal mountain range in northern Israel that stretches from the Mediterranean Sea all the way to Jenin in the southeast. The mountain range has a gradual slope in the southwest and a steep ridge in the northeast. The Carmel Mountain Range holds a strategic position between the sea and the Jezreel Valley to the northeast acting as a natural barrier between the coastal plain and the valley. In the ancient world, there were three passes through the range and Mt. Carmel loomed over the Via Maris. Mt. Carmel is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and holds several landmarks, points of interest and communities. The most well-known section of the mount is in the coastal city of Haifa. The name “Carmel” comes from the Hebrew word for “freshly planted”. The mount has many caves, volcanic rocks and rich vegetation on the slopes including forests of pine, olive, laurel and oak trees.Mount Carmel National Park and Nature ReserveThe Carmel Forest is in the southwest of the Carmel Range and is a lush, green part of the country with thick forest and many hiking paths, picnic areas, memorials, streams, campgrounds, observation points and outdoor activities. The Mount Carmel National Park Nature Reserve is one of the largest in the country covering 20 acres. The reserve is home to many animal and plant species. Within the reserve there are several communities and attractions including the Druze Hospitality Center. In 1989 and 2010 the park suffered massive forest fires and many of the precious forests were destroyed. Since then intensive efforts have been made successfully replanting the trees.Sacred Locations on Mt. CarmelMount Carmel has being the site of religious events for centuries. With its elevated location, ancient civilizations including the Canaanites considered it a good place to make sacrifices. The Books of Kings tell of an altar on the mount. In the Book of Amos, Mount Carmel is considered a place where it was possible to hide from God. Other references in the Old Testament talk of the beauty and vegetation on the mount. In the Bible the mountain is depicted as a symbol of fertility. Scattered across the mountain range are a number of religious monuments.Prophet Elijah and Mt. Carmel Elijah is a religious figure in all three of the monotheistic faiths. In the Old Testament (Kings I 18:1-40)we read about a contest between the God of the Israelites and a pagan God that took place on the summit of Mt. Carmel. The Israelite King Ahab married Jezebel, a Phoenician. She turned the King away from the Israelite God and had the Israelite priests killed. Elijah then asked the king to assemble 450 pagan priests (Priest of Baal) on Mt. Carmel. He called on the pagan priest to pray to Baal for fire to light a sacrifice. The priests beseeched their God to no avail. Elijah then prepared an altar and a sacrifice to his God. Even though the site was soaked in water fire came down from heaven and lit the sacrifice. Today the Monastery of Muhraqa stands on the site of the contest.Elijah’s CaveThere is a path from the Stella Maris Monastery down the slope of the mountain to a second cave, Elijah’s Cave. This is believed to be where Elijah came to meditate before his confrontation with the pagan Baal priests.CarmelitesThe Stella Maris Monastery is perched high on the western edge of Mt. Carmel overlooking the sea. This is the headquarters of the Carmelite Catholic Order. The Carmelites were founded in the 12th century on Mount Carmel (hence the name) during the Crusader era. Beneath the monastery is a small cave believed to be where the Prophet Elijah lived. During the Old Testament era it was common for people to live in caves on the Carmel Range. Outside the monastery is a statue of Elijah commemorating the victory of God over the Prophets of Baal.Baha’i Gardens Without doubt, the most well-known religious site on Mt. Carmel and definitely the most beautiful is the Baha’i Gardens. The Baha’i Gardens can be seen in the center of Haifa planted in a 1 km strip like a carpet down the slope of Mt. Carmel. There are 19 garden terraces on the mountain slope. They are designed to inspire and bring harmony and unity. A path runs down the middle of the terraces and the gardens are adorned with statues, fountains, lawns and flower beds.Everything is kept in immaculate condition by a team of 200 volunteer gardeners. On the central terrace is a small white shrine topped by a gold-colored dome. The author of many sacred texts and the originator of the Baha’i faith, The Bab is buried in this shrine. Visitors can tour the gardens or get a panoramic view of the gardens, Haifa and the Haifa Bay from a balcony observation point at the top of the gardens.Ahmadiyya Muslim CommunityMount Carmel is the site of the largest Ahmadiyya Mosque in the country, it is known as Mahmood Mosque in Kababir. The mosque has unique architecture including two minarets. The Ahmadiyya community was founded in British colonial India at the end of the 19th century. The major difference between Ahmadiyya Muslims and other Muslims is their belief in the movement’s founder Mirza Ghulam Ahmad as the Messiah and Mahdi (Guided One).Mount Carmel CommunitiesZihron Yaakov, a stunningly beautiful historic town famed for its wine, art galleries and stone-paved pedestrian street. Zihron was among the first Zionist settlements in Israel established in 1882 by 300 families from Romania. Some of the original houses have survived including the Ohel Yaakov Synagogue.Ein Hod On the western edge of the Carmel, just before entering Haifa from the south is a small artists’ community with many fascinating artists’ studios and galleries. At Ein Hod you can enjoy a meal in one of the quaint cafes and wander from studio to studio meeting the artists.HaifaHaifa is by far the largest and most famous of the Mount Carmel cities; it is the third largest city in Israel. The city is built on the slopes of Mt. Carmel and at the foot of the mount between the mount and the sea. It is a major seaport and makes use of the large natural Haifa Bay. The city has a multi-racial and multi-cultural population with many excellent museums, beaches, a historic German Colony, a cable car up Mt. Carmel and many other attractions. Haifa is home to the only underground train in the country. It is actually a subterranean funicular with one track and six stations up the slope of Mt. Carmel.Want to explore Carmel? join our Haifa and Carmel Private Tour.

Acre Old City Market

The Crusader city of Acre lies on the Mediterranean coast just north of Haifa. It is one of the most beautiful ancient cities in Israel with a hidden Crusader city beneath the ground and the 18th century Old City above ground. One of the most exciting things to do in Acre is walking through the Old City where the main streets are lined with market stalls and shops that open up onto the street. The Acre Old City Market is a dirty, colorful, loud and bustling market where the local residents do their shopping among curious tourists. The prices are very reasonable, the vendors friendly and you can even try bargaining. Most of the market is covered so you won’t be in the sun and vendors display their goods hanging from every possible surface and spread out onto the street. The market operates during daylight hours and it is perfectly safe to walk around during the daytime. If you follow the market streets you will eventually reach the sea.The market’s real purpose is to supply locals who live in the Old City with all they need. Among the goods on sale there is clothing, kitchen utensils, toys, jewelry, accessories, shoes, leather goods and more. Food on sale includes both raw and ready-to-eat food. See the fish monger; butcher; vegetable stalls; cheese and spice stalls. At the bakery see large trays of traditional baklava sweet cakes being prepared. You can find unique traditional items in the Acre Old City Market like hooker pipes. In among the market, stalls are several restaurants selling grilled meats, fish dishes, shawama and falafel.Restored Turkish BazaarHaving entered the Old City Market and walked for a few meters you will see a doorway on your right that opens up to a gentrified, restored 18th century market street. This market is dedicated to arts, crafts and souvenirs. It is completely different to the Old City Market and is lined with elegant boutiques, eateries and pubs. If the Old City Market is a bit much for you then head in to this quieter and cleaner side street.Want to stroll around the Acre Old City Market? join ourCaesarea, Acre and Rosh Hanikra Tour.

Judean Desert

The Judean Desert is a wilderness landscape spanning from the Judean Hills at 1,000m above sea level to the west all the way down to the Dead Sea at 400m below sea level in the east. The Judean meets the Negev Desert in the south. The Judean Desert is marked by barren wilderness, mountains, terraces and escarpments rather than rolling sand dunes. The final escarpment drops steeply to the Dead Sea and Jordan Valley. The desert is criss-crossed by a number of valleys (wadis) and has deep ravines cutting through the rock. There are several lush oases and streams.Despite being such a harsh environment settlers have made the “desert bloom” creating thriving communities in Arad, Jericho and Ma’ale Adumim. And it’s not only in modern times that humans have made the desert home. Archaeological remains show that the Judean Desert was populated as early as the Chalcolithic Age (3500 BC). During the Bar Kochba Revolt of 132 AD, the Jews of Judea rebelled against the Romans in the Judean Desert.The Desert MonasteriesThe desert’s rugged beauty and peaceful surroundings far from civilization offered seclusion to Byzantine monks during the 5th-6th centuries. At one point there were as many as 65 monasteries in the desert and today there are several ruins of these ancient monasteries. The Mar Saba Monastery was the largest in the Judean wilderness, constructed in 483 AD. Most of the monastery was destroyed by an earthquake in 1834. The Judean Desert even served as a retreat in the Bible.The Judean Desert in the BibleIn the Old Testament, the desert’s remote and inaccessible terrain served as a refuge for David during his flight from Saul and when his son Absalom rebelled against him (Psalm 63:1). We can also read of the six Biblical cities in the Judean Desert during the Old Testament era including Ein Gedi and the “city of salt.”In the New Testament, we read of Jesus going into the wilderness for 40 days and 40 nights. It was here in the Judean Desert, on the Mount of Temptation that the devil tried to tempt Jesus away from God. The desert city of Jericho features several times in the Old and New Testaments.Visiting the Judean DesertVisitors often go to the Judean Desert for jeep excursions; to follow the many hike trails and to see the unique flora and fauna. In the spring the desert comes alive with wild grass and wild flowers. Extreme sports are also popular in the desert including climbing the steep hills. There are a few places to visit in the area but the main attraction is the stunning desert landscape.MasadaMasada stands on the eastern edge of the Judean Desert where it blends with the Negev Desert. This high rock outcrop has a flat plateau summit where King Herod built his fortress-palace in 37 BC. The remains of the fortress complex have survived and can be visited by taking a cable car to the summit.The views from this point are breathtaking overlooking the Dead Sea. Masada’s role in history did not end with Herod. About 100 years later the mount was the site of a stand-off between the Romans and Jews during the First Roman-Jewish War. A group of Jews took refuge on Masada and after a lengthy siege, the Romans finally reached the summit. They found that the Jews had killed themselves rather than being captured, murdered or enslaved by the Romans.Judean Desert CommunitiesArad is a small Israeli city not far from the Dead Sea. Its main attraction for visitors is as a base for exploring the region and for its weekly market. Ma’ale Adumim is an Israeli city in the West Bank. It is a residential city not often visited by tourists.QumranThe Dead Sea Scrolls were discovered near Qumran, an ancient desert settlement. Visitors can see the archaeological remains of early settlements and the caves where the scrolls were found. Today the precious scrolls are kept in the Shrine of the Book in Jerusalem.Qasr al-YehudThe Judean Desert goes right up to the Jordan River 10km east of Jericho where you can visit Qasr al-Yehud. The Qasr al-Yehud baptismal site is believed to have been where St. John baptized Jesus.JerichoJericho is an ancient city about 10km north of the Dead Sea in the Palestinian Authority area of the West Bank. The city is mentioned in the Bible and archeological findings show evidence of multiple settlements over the years dating back to 9,000 BC.Mount of TemptationMt. Temptation overlooks Jericho and visitors can take a cable car to the top to see where Jesus was tempted by the devil. Today the Monastery of the Temptation built on the slope of the mountain welcomes visitors.St. George’s MonasterySt. George’s Monastery is built clinging to the side of an almost vertical cliff. The pale stone walls almost blend in with the color of the rocks and the monastery buildings are topped with bright blue domes. The monastery overlooks Wadi Qelt.Ein GediEin Gedi, on the edge of the desert near the Dead Sea is a kibbutz and nature reserve with hike trails following desert streams and lush vegetation that you would never imagine could be found in the desert. Another Judean nature reserve is Einot Tzukim.Want to explore the breathtaking Judaean Desert landscape? Join our Desert Jeep Safari Tour.

Church of St. Joseph, Nazareth

The Church of St. Joseph is located in northern Israel in the city of Nazareth where Jesus grew up, the church is believed to be situated where Christ’s earthly father, Joseph once had his home and carpentry workshop. This would then have become the home of Mary as well following their marriage. The church is also known as the Church of Nutrition and the Church of Joseph’s Carpentry. The location first became recognized as the home of the holy family in the 17th century when texts referred to it as “the house and workshop of Joseph.” The Church of Saint Joseph’s Carpentry is within the same complex as the Basilica of the Annunciation together with the Franciscan convent Terra-Santa. In the courtyard you can see architectural artifacts which were uncovered during excavation. Within the church which now stands at this location are several interesting stained glass windows and paintings depicting scenes involving Joseph. There is the scene of Joseph and Mary’s wedding, Joseph dying in the arms of Jesus and Mary, a scene of Joseph showing Jesus how to work in the carpentry as Mary looks on and The Dream of Joseph. The present-day church was constructed in 1914 on what remained of a Crusader Church and this in turn was built on a series of caves. The caves were probably used for food storage in Biblical times and may have been where the workshop was situated. From the present-day church, there is a stairway going down to a crypt and through a grille in the floor where you can see the caves.Further down there is a pool or basin measuring 2m², the pool has a black and white mosaic floor and is thought to have been a baptistery dating back to the 1st century AD. The floor mosaic depicts what appears to be a ladder perhaps symbolizing the spiritual elevation of new converts to Christianity. This indicates that Christians gathered here in Biblical times even before the town had official churches. It appears that the home, having been identified as the home of the Holy Family, was used for Christian worship during the Byzantine era.There are still further steps, which appear to be older, which reach a narrow passage that eventually opens up into a room. In this room are caves that have been carved into the limestone to be used for storage of grain and as water cisterns. This was a typical method of storage during the Roman era.Join ourNazareth and Sea of Galilee Tourto visit theChurch of St. Joseph.

Tiberias

Tiberias is a city on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee in northern Israel and the capital of the Galilee region. In addition to being a vibrant beach resort city and a thriving metropolis, Tiberias has a rich history and major archaeological sites related to all three of the monotheistic religions. Many historic sites have been preserved like the ancient city walls, churches, and an Ottoman-era citadel. The city has a lively beachfront where boat excursions set sail on the Kinneret (Sea of Galilee) and a waterside promenade lined with seafood restaurants, hotels, and a small market. To the south of the city are the hot springs of Tiberias; in the city center are the remains of the Roman city and the walled Ottoman city and to the north and built on the surrounding hills is the modern city of Tiberias.Brief History of TiberiasTiberias was founded in c.18 AD and became the Roman capital of the Galilee under Herod Antipas (mentioned in the New Testament as the Roman King who condemned John the Baptist and played a role in the condemnation of Jesus). Herod Antipas named his new city after his patron Emperor Tiberius. Herod’s city was built alongside a Roman spa that used the area’s natural mineral hot springs. When Jerusalem was conquered in 70 AD many of the Jewish population moved to Tiberias which became the center of Jewish culture and religious study for the next 500 years. It remained an important city for Jewish study until the 16th century. Tiberias is known as one of Israel’s four holy Jewish cities. In about 150 AD the Jewish religious court, the Sanhedrin established itself in Tiberias and remained here until it was disbanded in the early Byzantine era. Many revered rabbis lived in Tiberias in the 1-4th century including Rabbi Judah HaNasi in the 3rd century who is thought to have compiled the Mishnah while in Tiberias. Many years later when the Jewish scholar Maimonides(Rambam) died in 1204 in Egypt his body was brought to Tiberias to be entombed according to his final wishes.Tiberias in the BibleIn Jewish tradition, Tiberias is thought to have been built on the site of a village called Rakkat, mentioned in the Book of Joshua. In John 6:23 Tiberias is mentioned as the place where boats set sail making the crossing from the west to the eastern shore. John describes how the multitude went by boat from Tiberias to Capernaum seeking Jesus. In John, the Sea of Galilee is also referred to as the Sea of Tiberias.Things to Do in TiberiasHamat Tiberias National Park - Here you can enjoy hot spring pools just as the Romans did. Also on the site is a 4th-century synagogue with beautiful mosaics.Rabbi Akiva's Tomb -This Jewish sage challenged Roman rule and supported the Bar Kochba Revolt resulting in his torture and death at the hands of the Romans. His dome-topped tomb is on the hillside overlooking Tiberias and the Sea of Galilee.Tomb of Rambam -The Jewish sage, theologist, doctor, and philosopher Rabbi Moshe Ben Maimon (1135-1204) who compiled the Mishnah is buried here in a modest grave.Tomb of Meir Ba’al HaNess -The tomb of this ancient Jewish sage is within a domed synagogue and surrounded by a number of other religious buildings.Tomb of Rabbi Yohanan ben Zakkai -This 1st-century Jewish hero was influential in replacing animal sacrifice with prayer. His tomb is not far from the Rambam tomb.Al Amari Mosque -This mosque built in 1743 is no longer in use but it stands out with its white dome, black basalt walls, and striped minaret.Scots Hotel -In 1885 Scottish doctor David Watt Torrance opened a hospital in Tiberias which welcomed people of all races and religions. The hospital closed in 1959 and after extensive renovations was reopened as a guest house. Today it is one of the finest luxury boutique hotels in the country with a fine dining restaurant and brilliant views of the Sea of Galilee.Crusader Church -This church has a ceiling reminiscent of an upturned boat, a shaded inner courtyard, and murals dating back to 1903. The church also has a hostel for Catholic pilgrims.Church and Monastery of the Apostles -At the eastern end of the city, you can see a Greek Orthodox Church on the seashore. The monastery is home to a few monks who will welcome visitors on request. Within the complex, there are chapels, a walled courtyard, and an ancient tower.Archaeological sites -In the southeastern foothills of Berniki Hill that rises up behind Tiberias, you can visit a new archaeological park where there is a Roman-era gate, bridge, and theater that could seat 7,000 spectators. Alongside the modern seafront hotels, there is an open-air museum park where you can see archaeological remains. The ancient city walls that can be seen along the water’s edge near the Greek Orthodox Church are from the 18th-century Ottoman period. Another of the surviving Ottoman-era city wall towers can be seen towards the northern end of the city.Fun and Recreation -Tourists can enjoy excellent seafood; the beaches of Tiberias; the Gai Beach Water Park and boat excursions on the water. The waterfront is perhaps the top attraction in Tiberias.

8 Best Nightclubs in Tel Aviv

Tel Aviv’s not known as the ‘City that Never Sleeps’ for nothing! Along with its stunning beaches, fashionable restaurants, beautiful Bauhaus architecture and pretty people, this is a city that comes to life when the sun goes down and for party lovers and thrill lovers, the city is packed full of nightclubs, all with their own style and charm.Whether you’re looking for a chilled outdoor scene, clubs that give dance lessons before the party starts, or ‘underground vibes’ with hard-core techno you’ll find it in the Non-Stop City - Tel Aviv has bars and clubs to suit every taste and budget. So prepare yourselves, and rest before you hit the town, because chances are you might not return to your bed before the sun comes up…1. Kuli AlmaNestled in South Tel Aviv, and a bit of a neighborhood institution, you’ll find Kuli Alma (‘The Whole World’ in Aramaic, the language spoken in Israel in ancient times). Owned and operated by a number of DJs, artists and party people, it’s a cool underground bar that’s consistently voted one of Tel Aviv’s best night clubs and if you visit you’ll know why.Kuli Alma has a number of rooms, all playing different music…and the fact that it’s split into levels means it’s a club, bar, art space and entertainment hub all rolled into one. Cool, hip and artsy, if you want to experience Tel Aviv like the locals do, this is where to head. The music tends to be electric (and gets more extreme as the night goes on). Arrive before 11 pm if you don’t want to join a line and expect it to be packed on the weekends. Unmissable. 2. Jimmy WhoThis lounge bar on Rothschild Boulevard is a tried-and-tested favorite on the Tel Aviv club scene, and an ideal spot for clubbers who like electronic music (save for Mondays, when the beats are more techno and house) Split into three different spaces.Jimmy Who offers clubbers a large dance space, a designated smoking area and a buzzy atmosphere. Good drinks, although a little pricey, and themed evenings make for plenty of fun. Prepare to party in the early morning!3. ShalvataIf you want to party next to the Mediterranean coastline, under open skies and aren’t too worried about the price tag, then Shalvata is the spot for you. This lounge bar, in the heart of the Tel Aviv Namal Port area, is popular both with locals and tourists, and because it's set up as both open plan and open air, it’s an amazing place to drink a beer in the afternoon then just dance all evening and into the small hours.Shalvata’s music is quite mainstream, but the atmosphere is great - expensive sound system, modern lighting, live shows - and the vibes chilled. The whole ‘indoor-outdoor’ concept is quite unique by Tel Aviv nightclub standards, and at the weekends - with the DJd in overdrive - expect it to be crowded.4. SputnikDown a small alleyway, off Allenby Street, down in historic Tel Aviv, you’ll find Sputnik, a club that opened in 2016 and in no time at all gained cult status. Describing itself as a ‘multi-retro futuristic bar’ it has wildly cool decor (think mannequins, street signs and odd paintings) and is known for its specialty cocktails and light bites.For those that want to dance, head inside to the large dance floor where. techno music rules the scene but different DJS work each night. With an underground feel to it, Sputnik tends to host a young, hipster crowd but the atmosphere is so welcoming and staff so friendly that, no matter your age, you're bound to have fun.Credit: Sputnik Insagram5. HavanaIf you’re a fan of Latin music and dance, you can’t miss the Havana club down in Tel Aviv’s business district. With three different rooms where you can take lessons at the beginning of the evening, as the night progresses the place fills up. The largest space has an enormous parquet floor which is perfect for those wanting to discover their inner dancer or just strut their stuff and it’s a great place both to brush up on basic steps or simply perfect your moves.Salsa and bachata songs are very popular here and the expensive sound system and great cocktails just add to the magic. The reasonably priced food menu and outdoor seating areas are both bonuses! Be prepared for Havan to be busy on the weekends but if you’re a night owl then you’re in luck because it’s often open until 5 am.6. DuplexWith multiple dance floors and a rooftop space as well, Duplex is known for its diverse music scene, including 90’s rock, hip hop, reggae and themed events. Located in hipster Florentin, the biggest bonus for many is that there’s no smoking allowed inside the club (nicotine addicts can head to the balconies). With DJs who know their stuff and a relaxed crowd, you get several experiences for the price of one ticket!Credit:Duplex Insagram7. Zoo ZooLocated on beautiful and elegant Rothschild Boulevard, you can’t miss Zoo Zoo’s entrance because there are flamingos outside it! Whilst it markets itself as a gastropub, there’s a fun dance floor inside and the music (Latin, reggaeton, hip hop) attracts a great crowd, particularly at the weekends when it’s packed to the gills.Zoo Zoo has outdoor seating, cozy corners and a small but tasty menu - the music pulses, the people are young and beautiful and you can see it’s a spot where Tel Avivis love coming to kick back after a long work week. With every night a new experience, no wonder it's always so busy.8. Lima LimaWith a reputation for epic partying, Lima Lima’s got to be on the list for anyone visiting Tel Aviv. This is a spot that has a reputation for serious partying, with different themes each night (Thursdays are old school hip-hop, Friday's mainstream and each Monday it hosts a gay-friendly evening).With a large dance floor (always packed) and a great seating area outside, it’s well designed and with a great sound system and DJs who know what they’re doing (plus take requests), you can’t not enjoy yourself. They also have deals for ‘all-you-can-drink bracelets’ until certain hours, so head on down to Nahalat Binyamin where you can dance for hours or just sit outside and chill.
By Sarah Mann
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7 Best Escape Rooms in Tel Aviv

The Escape Room craze has swept many parts of the world, including Israel, and if you’re visiting Tel Aviv and looking for something a bit out-of-the-ordinary to do then you’re in luck. Tel Aviv’s Escape Rooms are enormous fun, endlessly intriguing and - best of all - many have English language options.Escape Rooms are more than just pure fun - they’re the ultimate ‘team activity’ where you work together to solve logical puzzles, work out hidden cues and follow a storyline in the hope that you’ll solve the mystery.Perfect for a date night, birthday celebration, bachelorette party, team building activity or just a gang of friends looking for an unusual evening out, all you need to do is decide which one appeals most. Here’s our guide to what we think are some of the best escape rooms in Tel Aviv…so get your sleuthing hats on.1.TitanicOne of the most visited and popular escape rooms in Tel Aviv, Titanic (as you’ve guessed) refers to the infamous cruise liner that, after hitting an iceberg, sank in the Atlantic in 1912. The game is set on the ship, with panic and hysteria sweeping the decks as passengers realise there aren’t enough lifeboats and, in the cold and dark, are desperately trying to save themselves and their loved ones.As for you, along with some friends, you had earlier been caught stealing from the upper deck and, as punishment, were locked up. Can you break free and escape death by drowning as this incredible ship slowly sinks to the bottom of the ocean?Titanic comes highly recommended - it’s quite technical and mechanical and has some cool effects (although the flashing lights might be problematic for some) and the problems can be quite maddening. But those who go there say it really forces you to think creatively.An attempt to solve a Mexican-style puzzle2. Motel PanoramaA young woman approaches a private investigator, telling her she spent the night in a motel in south Tel Aviv and felt the presence of someone watching her whilst she slept. The company sends out a woman named Jane to check out the motel but after two nights Jabe goes missing.Where is Jane and has something terrible happened to her? It’s up to you to find out and try and save her - time is of the essence and with a human life hanging in the balance. you don’t have a moment to lose. With a well-decorated room, interesting riddles and even the experience of a live actor, you’re going to love this one.A young team searching for clues on a map while solving a mystery3. Alice in WonderlandIdeal for those with young children, Alice in Wonderland is, as you might imagine, rather a magical experience where, just like Alice, you’ll be following a white rabbit down a hole and into a very special Kingdom named Wonderland. Your task will be to help Alice escape and return home - and who knows what bizarre characters and odd experiences you’ll have in the meantime…With plenty of color and magic, this is an ideal escape room for the little ones (note there are two versions, and the one just for adults is a bit harder). The kids’ version also includes a unique clue book, which will let them solve the puzzles for themselves.Intriguing style escape room4. The IlluminatiMost who’ve experienced this one rave about it but with one caveat - this is not an escape room for the faint of heart! The Illuminati (a secret society which controls the world through shadowy tactics) have - over hundreds of years - amassed so much power and money, they’re causing havoc on the world stage at every turn.You are a group of investigators, whose tireless efforts have led you to the Dizengoff Centre in Tel Aviv, where this ‘shadow order’ has their HQ. Will you be able to get inside, expose them and save mankind in the process?The Illuminati escape room is both challenging and interesting with a room full of unusual puzzles. Complex (probably best for teenagers rather than young children) this is really one for those who want to flex their grey matter.A team looking in the bucket in search of a conundrum solution to get out of the trap5. ShabakKnown as ‘Shin Bet’ to the rest of the world but in the Hebrew language named ‘Shabak’, Israel’s internal secret service is legendary, recruiting the brightest and best for a career in homeland security - gathering intelligence, recruiting informers and protecting the state. But it’s no easy task to be accepted into this agency - there’s a grueling set of challenges you have to deal with before you can become a bona fide spy.‘Shabak’ is perfect for anyone who ever wondered what the world of subterfuge was all about, or secretly fancied themselves as the next James Bond. If you want to find out whether a life of adventure (and some danger) is right for you, then come to this escape room where, in one hour, you’ll be given a set of challenges to see if you’re cut out for a career in this ‘cloak and dagger’ industry.6. Prison BreakAfter having been accused of a serious robbery (in which the police fabricated evidence against you) you’ve been sentenced to life imprisonment at the notorious Etzel Prison. At the moment you’ve almost begun to lose hope, you learn that a small group of prisoners are planning to ‘break out’ and you’re going to be put in the cell with them. Is this your final chance at freedom? You’ll have 60 minutes to make it happen.With excellent background music and lighting just perfect, reviewers say this is a fantastic experience. There are lots of riddles and puzzles that have been very well thought out, this is a game where teamwork is paramount so it’s great for those who want to get to know each other a little better.7. Hotel CaliforniaMade famous by the Eagles rock band, the song everyone knows talks about the hotel you can check out of any time but never really leave. This escape room’s a homage to that theme, with you investigating the mysterious Room 138 of the Hotel California - strange sounds, odd activities. The question is, if you enter this room, will you come out alive?Visitors here talk about the creepy atmosphere, with quite a high ‘fear’ level (though the operator can dial it down if you get too scared!) The plot is fascinating and there are some complex puzzles to decode - this escape room is certainly not for the faint-hearted!
By Sarah Mann
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The 8 Best Cocktail Bars in Tel Aviv

Looking for a fun night out in Tel Aviv with drinks that will make your eyes widen and taste buds tingle? Well, you’re in luck, because the Non-Stop City, known for its pulsating nightlife, is home to any number of excellent cocktail bars, all offering visitors a mixology experience that won’t be forgotten in a hurry.From swish and opulent spaces to 1920’s ‘Speakeasy’ style bars and local ‘down-and-dirty’ drinking dens, you’ll be blown away by the edgy vibes and the flair and creativity of the creations being served up. Here are what we think are some of the best cocktail bars in Tel Aviv…just remember to pace yourself!1. SpicehausThis ‘cocktail lab’ of a bar, on trendy Dizengoff Street, is a must-visit - not just because of the serious mixology going on but for the ‘themed’ element of it all. Staff where white chemists' coats and drinks are often served in lab equipment such as flasks and beakers. Add to the atmosphere the wild decor touches (bras hanging in the windows) and the Edgar Allen Poe poem recording in the bathroom and how could you not be enticed?Spicehaus has ‘sharing cocktails’ (ideal for couples or gangs of friends) and as well as the classics, there are plenty of unusual creations (the ‘Istanbul’) and the bar team are always up for requests. The food they offer really hit the spot - the ‘crack toast’ comes highly recommended and up until 08:30 pm, the happy hour means you’ll get a great deal. Forget your dull days in chemistry class - this science lab is fun!2. BellBoyAt this achingly hip bar, the general premise revolves around the idea that life is something that needs to be enjoyed. So if you’re looking for fun, head to the Berdichevsky Hotel, because fun you will have. Inside, you’ll find BellBoy, where everything at this 1920’s inspired bar is both beautiful and, as the owners remark, ‘out of the ordinary’.Extraordinary cocktail servings - BellBoy (Credit:BellBoy Instagram)Inspiringly-named cocktails include the ‘Tooth Fairy’ (mate-infused pisco, syrup, mint and soda), ‘Holy Water’ (mastika, eucalyptus, lime, Sauvignon Blanc and Myrrh) or ‘Monkey Business (dark rum, sour rum, Vermouth and Benedictine) are all gorgeously presented. As for bar snacks? Order the duck pate, which is actually molded into the shape of a rubber duck. Truly a unique night out…3. ImperialUnder the watchful eye of some veteran cocktail bar staff at this upscale hotel, the Imperial’s aim (as it boasts) is to create a ‘temple to the lost art of the cocktail.’ And this they do - which is why they’ve won award after award for their creations, all served up in upscale, elegant surroundings, with dim lighting and old-world ambiance, swing jazz playing quietly in the background.Credit: Imperial Cocktail Bar Instagram The drinks at the Imperial are nothing short of fabulous. Try an ‘East of Eden’ (Bombay Sapphire gin, Fino sherry, fresh apple juice and bay leaf-white pepper cordial), or ‘Silver Buddha Punch’ (Banana and pineapple-infused Agricole rums, Amaro Montenegro and silver needles tea cordial). Daring drinkers should sip at the famous ‘Prelude to a Kiss’ (Pere Magloire apple brandy, pisco capel, fresh lime and peach jam) and if you’re not in the mood for alcohol, order their ‘Dollar Shake’ (a show-stopping strawberry milkshake creation).4. Bar 223Up in the Old North, on a quieter part of trendy Dizengoff Street, close to the Namal Port and Park Hayarkon, you’ll find 223, a fine establishment, without pretensions, which has been serving up mouthwatering creations since 2008. The bar staff are knowledgeable and expert at their craft, and with a chilled mood and high-quality drinks, you’re assured of a good time.From classics like the Negroni and Old Fashioned to bespoke creations (the bar staff all speak English so don’t be afraid to ask lots of questions) you can’t go wrong. Teamed with their hamburgers and pizza, you’ll never want to leave. Prices are high but luckily they have a happy hour, so get there early and enjoy.The yard is waiting for you at Dizengoff 223 (Credit:223 Bar Tel Aviv Instagram)5. The Library BarCocktail bars in Tel Aviv don’t come much more stylish than the Library Bar at the elegant and luxurious Norman Hotel. Elegant creations, served in this uber-chic space (the decor is 1940’s British colonial style) and, open all day, this means you can begin enjoying cocktails at lunchtime (and in bar this good, you may stay until closing time). With an extensive list of spirits, and an expert team, as night falls the lights are dimmed and the atmosphere is transformed, making the Library Bar a glamorous choice not just for martinis and daiquiris but also some excellent complimentary bar snacks. To say this place is stylish is an understatement - the Library Bar is probably Tel Aviv’s most coveted spot for an evening drink so reserve well in advance!6. MargozaSet in beautiful and historic Old Jaffa, in the heart of the famous Flea Market, lies Margoza, a friendly neighborhood bar where, just like Cheers, everyone knows your name. A gastrofood haven, with a variety of tapas snacks, their cocktails mixed by expert bartenders who are always friendly and ever-obliging, will go down a treat.Margoza has seating both inside and out (perfect for spring and summer evenings) and great cocktails at very affordable prices. The food they serve up is also very good - try the lamb hummus or ‘flea market platter’ with your drink. Margoza is really a place that makes you feel you’ve come home, and with one of their mean Moscow Mules in your hand, just sit back and enjoy the Jaffa vibe.Credit: Margoza Bar Instagram7. FantasticWith its extraordinary design (inspired, as the owners remark, by ‘fairy tales, poetry, literature and wild animals’) there can’t be a bar in Tel Aviv that’s had so much time, money and effort put into it - and it shows. Up in the Namal Port area, Fantastic (owned by the BellBoy group) is a cross between 1920’s glamour and ‘Alice in Wonderland’ and the moment you enter their ‘Ball Room’ cocktail bar you’ll feel the magic immediately.Credit: Fantastic Bar InstagramFantastic serves up well-mixed cocktails, all in their own special cups and glasses (designed specially) with plenty of little gimmicks beside (go and see for yourself if you’re curious). Accompanying food plates are delicious - try the goose breast or the scallop bisque. Oh, and the decor and drinks at this place are incredibly photogenic so Instagram lovers will be in their element. Costly but a great night out and perfect for a special occasion.8. Social ClubLast but not least, don’t forget Social Club, just off beautiful Rothschild Boulevard, a New York-style bistro which is perfect for an early-evening drink, before the restaurant gets crowded. This ‘happening’ spot in Tel Aviv is always lively and whilst it might look chaotic (staff aren’t assigned to particular tables), there’s a method to the madness and a vibrancy to the place which you can’t miss.As well as the classics (their gin-based cocktails are particularly recommended) the bartenders will be happy to listen to your suggestions and the food bar, in the centre of the restaurant, is very well-designed. If you want to eat with your cocktail, the tataki tuna, grilled aubergine and beef bresaola. Social Club also has a space upstairs for private events, if you’re looking to throw a birthday bash or family event. Pricey but, hey, you only live once.
By Sarah Mann
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Gaza Envelope Memorial: Places You Must Visit

In the last seven months, international news has been dominated by one topic - the Israel-Gaza War. Whilst this region is no stranger to conflict, this particular war has much greater significance for the Middle East than usual because of the sheer scale of the events that led up to it.Today we’re taking a look at the area in which the conflict began, the Gaza Envelope, and what places in this area are still possible to visit.What is the Gaza Envelope?The Gaza Envelope (in Hebrew ‘Otef Aza’) is a region that incorporates all of the communities in the South of Israel which lie within 7 km of the Gaza Strip. Together, there are about 50 communities in the Envelope, with a population of around 70,000 people.These include a number of kibbutzim, moshavim and the town of Sderot. All are in such easy reach of the Gaza Strip border that they have been subject to barrages of Qassam rockets and mortar shells fired by Hamas over the border on a regular basis since 2008.Gaza Envelope, from the 805th Battalion Memorial Observatory (Image source: Blue-green69 CC BY 3.0)What happened in the Gaza Envelope on October 7th, 2023?In the early hours of 7th October 2023, which was both the Jewish sabbath and a religious holiday, Hamas (who ruled the Gaza Strip) launched an enormous attack on Israel. As well as barrages of rockets being launched toward the major cities in Israel, several thousand terrorists infiltrated the border by land, sea and air.Fanning out around the Strip, they went from community to community, murdering those they encountered (the vast majority civilians) and burning homes to the ground. By the end of the day, approximately 1,200 Israelis and foreign nationals were dead, including 350 young people who had been attending a nearby Peace Festival. As well as this, 240 individuals had been kidnapped and taken back to the Gaza Strip to be held as hostages.It was the worst terror attack on Israeli soil since the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 and the scale of it was quite unprecedented.What are some of the places I should visit whilst in the Gaza Envelope?Within hours of the attack, residents of the Gaza Envelope were evacuated and the majority of them remain displaced around Israel. Whilst it is unclear when they can return, it is now possible to visit some of the sites in the area that were most heavily impacted. (Of course, this is very much dependent on the current political situation, since the Envelope is currently under the control of Israel’s military).Places that are recommended to visit include:1. Netiv Ha’asaraThis moshav (a semi-collective agricultural community) sits just 100 meters from the border and from this point, you can see the Israel-Gaza fence (named the ‘Iron Wall’). It is also home to the ‘Path of Peace’ which is a mosaic on the wall itself, created before the massacre, symbolizing peace, hope and tolerance.Observation deck overlooking the Gaza Strip from the side of kibbutz Netiv HaAsara2. Erez CrossingThis is the most northern of the crossing points between Israel and Gaza and the only border through which both people and goods can pass into Israel. Managed by the IDF, on October 7th many terrorists breached this crossing and then made their way into Israel.Erez Crossing3. SderotSderot is the largest community in the Envelope, with a population of 33,000. It came under heavy attack on October 7th, with terrorists driving through the streets in pick-up trucks, firing weapons indiscriminately and gunning down a group of senior citizens en route to the Dead Sea on a day trip. Around 15 people were murdered whilst trying to hide in a shelter and others in their homes.The police station at Sderot also came under attack, with terrorists overpowering officers and barricading themselves inside. Thirty civilians and officers were killed and the subsequent battle there lasted almost 24 hours, with the situation culminating in the Israeli army bullzoning the building and shooting dead around the terrorists inside.Sderot Resilience Center (Image source: Nizzan Cohen CC BY 4.0)4. Kibbutz Nahal Oz and nearby Nahal Oz Military BaseFounded in 1951, and with a population of 471, Kibbutz Nahal Oz is situated just 4.4 km from the border with Gaza. Early on October 7th, gunmen carrying out surprise attacks all over the Envelope infiltrated the kibbutz, breaking into residents’ homes, kidnapping some and murdering others.At the same time, the nearby Nahal Oz military base came under sustained attack, killing many soldiers both guarding the entrance and inside the base itself. The gunmen used not just Kalashnikovs but toxic flammable substances which led soldiers to suffocate to death. Furthermore, all of the surveillance buildings and the computer equipment at the base were destroyed early on in the attack.The Dining room of Kibbutz Nahal Oz5. Kibbutz Be’eriKibbutz Be’eri sits 5 km east of the Gaza border and was one of the hardest-hit communities on October 7th. Founded in 1946, and home to around 1,300 people, militants stormed it early on the Saturday morning and left a trail of devastation behind them that was simply unimaginable.More than 120 residents were murdered, including children, and a number of hostages were also taken. Homes were set on fire and some residents, who were not shot, choked to death in the smoke. Today, around 120 out of 350 homes are due to be demolished and rebuilt, with many more structures needing enormous renovation due to the damage done that day.6. Kibbutz Kfar AzaKibbutz Kfar Aza sits 1.3 km from the Israel-Gaza border, between Netivot and Sderot. It was one of the first communities Hamas reached on 7th October. Many kibbutz members were shot dead and their bodies subsequently mutilated.Others suffered the ordeal of being burned alive, Molotov cocktails thrown into their homes. Others, it now seems, were tortured and raped. Of around 750 kibbutz members of Kfar Aza, 62 were murdered and 18 were kidnapped and taken hostage in the Gaza Strip.United States Senator Lindsey Graham visits Kibbutz Kfar Aza (Image source:U.S. Embassy JerusalemCC BY 2.0)7. Re’im Forest - Site of the Nova Festival MassacreRe’im Forest was the site of the Nova Festival - an outdoor music festival, which began on the night of 6th October and was due to last into the late morning of next day. About five kms east of the border with Gaza, about 3,500 people (mainly young) were there to celebrate peace and love.Hamas gunmen began attacking the site just after 7 am and in the course of a few hours 364 people were murdered in this normally serene and tranquil spot. Today, there is a memorial you can visit, established by families of the dead, where you can see pictures of those killed and lay flowers. In January 2024 the Jewish National Fund planted a forest of 364 pine trees close by.Nova memorial site8. OfakimOfakim is the community in the Envelope furthest from the Gaza border - approximately 26 km from the fence. With a population of around 30,000, it was the bravery of a number of residents - who went into the streets with their weapons to fight Hamas - that saved many others from a horrible fate.In January 2024, the “Path of Heroines' was inaugurated, commemorating the bravery of these locals, many women, who - with no thought for their own lives - defended Ofakim so tenaciously.How Can I Visit the Gaza Envelope?Whilst it might be possible to travel to this area independently, it’s not recommended, particularly if you don’t have a good command of Hebrew and are not familiar with the political situation in Israel.The best way to visit the Gaza Envelope is with a private tour. Not only will your transport be organized, with a licensed Ministry of Tourism guide leading the group, but, in all likelihood you’ll have the opportunity to meet residents of the area who have returned, so you can hear their stories firsthand.For more information about the Gaza Strip Envelope Private Tour that we offer, feel free to contact us at Bein Harim by phone or email - we’re here to help!
By Sarah Mann
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The 7 Best Bakeries in Tel Aviv

Beaches, galleries, boutiques, nightclubs, Bauhaus architecture…Tel Aviv has them all - and if you’re intent on exploring them all, then you need to fuel up. And forget lunch and dinner - today we’re talking carbs, both sweet and savoury, and in the form of baked goods.The fact is that Tel Aviv isn’t just famous for classic Israeli street food and fine dining restaurants - it’s also home to some fabulous bakeries, where you can start your day with a pain au chocolat, stop for a well-deserved afternoon sweet treat or even pop in the late evening for a little something to end your day.Here are seven bakeries you have to check out when visiting the White City…just make sure you have no diet plans when you set off!1. LehamimWe have to start with this chain of kosher bakeries (several Tel Aviv locations) because it’s simply out of this world when it comes to sweet treats. Renowned for their breads, you’ll be blown away by the choice - pumpernickel and raisin loaf, sourdough and the legendary challah (served on every Israeli table on Shabbat) which Israelis queue for on Friday lunchtime.The sweet treats at Lehamim don’t disappoint either - cookies, rugelach, chocolate Babka, almond croissants, plum cake…you won’t know where to begin. And their legendary ‘Krem Schnitt’ (filled with custard and chantilly cream) is so good there are few words to describe it. This is the perfect place to indulge - your waistline won’t thank you for it but your tastebuds will. 2. DallalNestled in the heart of Neve Tsedek, one of Tel Aviv’s most charming and picturesque neighborhoods, you’ll find the Dallal Bakery, beloved by locals and visitors alike. A team of savvy bakers, supervised by pastry chef Timor Levi, work throughout the day to produce traditional baked goods which combine classic European influences with Israeli flavors - and few leave disappointed.Whether you’re looking for a bagel, a brioche, a croissant (their almond variety is legendary) or a puff-pastry apple caramel turnover, you’ll sigh with delight once you taste it. Have it with coffee (they make a mean espresso) and kick back with a book, or ‘grab and go’, heading to one of Tel Aviv’s nicest beaches, where you can enjoy your fare with a Mediterranean view.3. Stefan Austrian BakeryJust a couple of minute’s walk from the city’s famous Carmel Market, Stefan’s the place to go if you want a slice of Vienna in Tel Aviv. This Austrian bakery has a reputation for serving the most incredible apple strudel and Sachertorten (a legendary chocolate cake that dates back to the 1800s and has never gone out of style).Stefan, the warm and friendly owner, also makes all of the ice creams on the menu - in-house - and visitors rave about it, particularly the range of flavors (watermelon, coconut, clementine…!) Rich, creamy, dense and not too sweet, it goes perfectly with a slice of strudel or any other baked good in the place. Stefan Austrian Bakery is simply unmissable. 4. Urban BakeryIf you find yourself in Noga, a trendy neighborhood in south Tel Aviv, then head straight to the Urban Bakery, which serves up high-quality pastries (made in-house), and strong coffee in a warm and cozy atmosphere. Beloved by locals, who come here for breakfast pastries and lunchtime sandwiches and pizza, the staff are friendly and helpful and everything tastes good.Urban Bakery is French-inspired, so expect almond croissants, macarons, and cream puffs filled with creme patisserie as well as time-honored classics like chocolate chip cookies, poppy seed cake, and gooey brownies. With its Bohemian vibe, it’s the perfect place to start your morning if you’re intent on exploring Old Jaffa. 5. Maison KayserThis bakery, cafe and dessert store (with three branches across the city, the most popular probably at the Namal port) is always busy, so expect to wait (especially on Fridays). However, the wait will be worth it…whether you want bread, croissants, cakes, or some wonderful patisserie, you’ll find it here.Visitors rave about the apple chausson (the French equivalent of the apple turnover), pistachio financiers, chocolate eclairs and their berry tartlets but there are plenty of savory options too, including baguettes filled with cheese and salmon and delicious quiches. Admittedly the prices are high at Maison Kayser, even by Tel Aviv standards, but after a bite, you won’t regret splashing the cash. 6. NOLAIf you’re hankering for a taste of the United States, then head to NOLA Bakery on trendy Dizengoff Street. This bakery’s been a major hit with both locals and tourists since it opened back in 2012, the brainchild of Tayla Rasner, who drew on her New Orleans’ heritage and dreamed up a menu that soon convinced Israelis that American bakeries could be worth visiting!Along with the staples (salmon and cream cheese bagels, fluffy American pancakes, sweet cupcakes and chewy Brownies), there are more unusual dishes like the ‘Blackstone Biscuit’ (a buttermilk biscuit served with poached eggs and Hollandaise), healthy granola with yogurt and fruit, enormous healthy salads (try the wheat berry with roasted pumpkin) and their famous Club Sandwich, served wight both turkey and bacon!)The accompanying retro decor and child ambiance make this a must-visit bakery if you’re in the neighborhood.Open-faced buttermilk biscuit topped with 2 poached eggs, grilled tomatoes and Hollandaise Sauce, served with a green salad 7. MilkThis hipster bakery is perfect for visiting if you’re wandering around Jaffa and ready to take a break. A moment from the famous Jaffa Flea Market (Shuk haPishpeshim) this place is a treat, with pastries lovingly made in-house and throughout the day, as well as excellent coffee to give you a decent caffeine infusion.Whether you’re looking for a simple butter croissant, a slice of a pistachio-cherry cake, one of their delicious sandwiches, or some patisserie (the choux buns come highly recommended) you’ll find it at Milk Bakery. And they also sell marvelous cakes which are perfect for a birthday celebration - the cheesecake decorated with edible flowers is a constant winner!Sitting at Milk, soaking up the ambiance of Old Jaffa and people-watching? Is there anything better to do when on vacation? Looking for more culinary experiences in איק White City? Join our Tel Aviv Food Tourand taste the best authentic dishes of the Carmel Market,from Falafel dishes, to special pastries that only the locals know.
By Sarah Mann
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5 Ways to Experience Tel Aviv Like a VIP

Everyone likes a little pampering now and again and being made to feelthat they’re special - and what better way to do that than to take a holiday which revolves around you being the centre of attention?And if you’re coming to Tel Aviv and looking for a high-end experience on your trip, you’re not going to be disappointed, because this is a modern, vibrant city where everything can be yours - for a price of course…So if you’re ready to go big (but not go home), then the Non-Stop Capital is yours for the taking. The only question is where to begin in your quest to feel like a celebrity, which is where we come in. Here are five ways we think are the perfect way to experience Tel Aviv like a VIP…1. Use the Ben Gurion Airport VIP ServiceWhat better way to start your vacation than by arriving in style? The best way to do this is to use the VIP Airport Service at Ben Gurion Airport (about 20 minutes from downtown by cab).From the moment you disembark, you’ll feel special. An airport representative will be waiting for you with a sign that bears your name. You will be transported by private vehicle with an escort, offered hot food, light refreshments and a variety of soft/alcoholic beverages, whilst an agent will take care of your passport formalities.After your luggage has been collected for you, you will be driven in a luxury air-conditioned car vehicle to your destination of choice.Ben Gurion VIP Transportation service2. Enjoy Fine Dining at Chef-Renowned RestaurantsIn Israel’s ‘capital of cool’ if you want to feel like a VIP then skip the classic Israeli street food (which is great if you want to ‘grab and go’) and instead opt for a Tel Aviv fine dining experience. Whether you like classic French fare, Levantine specialties, or Asian fusion, this city is a foodie’s paradise - although it won’t come cheap!Taizu - this restaurant, under the helm of talented chef Yuval Ben Neriah, is heaven for those who love Asian food and are inspired by his journeys through South East Asia. Themed around Chinese elements, the shareable plates are divine… whether you’re into tiger shrimp, sea bream, dumplings, or sashimi.Shila - located on bustling Dizengoff Street, in the sedate and bourgeois Old North neighborhood, Shila serves up some of the best seafood in the city, and has a well-deserved name for fine dining - the octopus carpaccio is legendary. With its intimate atmosphere, it’s also a great place for a romantic dinner.Messa - located in the lovely Sarona neighborhood (once home to German Templars), Messa is a chef restaurant that consistently cuts with picky Tel Aviv diners - the lamb pate with brandy sauce, cheek meat ravioli in garlic cream and semifreddo brulee will have you groaning in delight.OCD - book ahead for an experience you will never forget - a select few diners (19 per setting) around a bar and prepare for a 19-course degustation menu, with all food served to come from local artisan producers (you can choose from meat and fish-heavy menus to vegetarian and vegan). And the pairings of dishes with wines by the sommeliers? It’s spectacular!Chef-dressing salad with fresh greens3. Stay at one of Tel Aviv’s Luxury HotelThere are more luxury hotels in Tel Aviv than you’d think, and whilst they don’t come cheap they are a fantastic way to enjoy yourself. From beach view Hilton and Dan hotels to understated elegance at the Vera and the Drisco, these accommodations are there to fulfill your every whim…whether it’s a 24/7 concierge, a celebrated chef restaurant, Egyptian cotton sheets or artisan chocolates left on your pillow each night.If you want a beachfront experience, you can’t go wrong either with the Hilton (which overlooks one of the city’s most lovely beaches and boasts a fantastic spa) to the Dan, with its iconic rainbow-coloured facade, poolside bar and ‘breakfast in bed’ service.Classics like the Norman Hotel (with its fine dining restaurant, hardwood floors, and famous Library Bar) and the Vera (a contemporary boutique hotel with rooms so plush they’re a haven for design aficionados) don’t come cheap but are guaranteed to make you feel like a VIP.And of course, don’t forget The Jaffa (a state-of-the-art luxury in a beautifully restored building) and the Setai Hotel (located in a former Ottoman prison, it has an infinity rooftop pool from which you can enjoy staggeringly beautiful views over the sea) in Old Jaffa, where history can be found on every corner.The Norman Hotel Tel Aviv, one of the most luxurious hotels in Israel (Credit:thenorman.com)4. Indulge in Some High-End Retail TherapyIf you’re in the mood to make a dent in your wallet, you could do worse than hit the mean streets of Israel’s most lively city.From tiny boutiques scattered across the city to high-end brand names in the big shopping malls and Kikar HaMedina (home to Louis Vuitton, Dior and Valentino), there’s all kinds of luxury shopping in Tel Aviv.For artisan jewelry, explore the Artists’ Quarter in Old Jaffa, where some of the city’s top designers produce wonderful creations from their studios. Or stroll down Shabazi Street in nearby Neve Tzedek (one of Tel Aviv’s most charming and picturesque neighborhoods) full of upscale clothing and home furnishing stores selling independent labels by local designers.Tel Aviv’s also home to a number of shopping malls - from the iconic Dizengoff Centre in the heart of the city to old-style Gan Ha’ir near Rabin Square, the Azrieli Centre (with showstopping views of the city from its rooftop platform) and Ramat Aviv mall, where ladies who lunch love to come home with heaps of shopping bags.And finally, don’t miss Kikar Ha Medina, which is home to all kinds of luxury brands - Dior, Valentino, Gucci and Louis Vuitton, not to mention plenty of upscale cafes and bakeries where you can enjoy coffee and a croissant where you’re resting your weary feet.5. Take a Private Guide for the DayThere’s no better way to see Tel Aviv (or another part of Israel for that matter) than with your own private guide. The whole trip can be tailored to your precise requirements, from the time of pick-up at your hotel to every aspect of your itinerary. Not only will you be driven around in a luxury vehicle, but you’ll have the undivided attention of your licensed and accredited guide.The Clock Square, at the entrance to Old Jaffa and Jaffa Port - One of the must-see spotsIsrael’s a small country, which means you can be in Jerusalem in less than an hour, without traffic, and free to explore both the Old City (home to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the Dome of the Rock and the Western Wall) or stroll in the new city, visit a museum, and take a tour of the city’s lively Mahane Yehuda market.Or what about a Masada and Dead Sea Private Tour? Combine history and archaeology (the ancient fortress of Masada sits on a plateau in the Judean desert and affords astonishing views) combined with chillout time at the Dead Sea, the lowest point on earth! Or even a day trip to the Galilee, where you can tour ancient religious sites, take a boat out on the water and stop at a local winery for a tasting.The choice is yours!
By Sarah Mann
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Jaffa Theater

Plan Your VisitLocation: 10 Mifratz Shlomo Street, Old JaffaOpen Times: Most shows are presented at 20:30 in the evening.Prices: Performance tickets range in price from approximately 90 ILS to 115 ILSAverage Visit Duration: 1-2 hours. Pro Tip: It is worth stopping to see the building’s exterior even if you are not attending a performance. It is also a great place to get sea views.Special Events:The Festival of Arab Hebrew Women - MarchTheatronetto - Passover (April)Festival of Contemporary Arab Culture - MayJaffa Fest - June-JulyInternational Festival of Children’s Theater (Jaffa Children’s Festival) - SukkotRelevant Tours:Many Tel Aviv tours in the Jaffa region will take you to see the theater building’s facade.The Jaffa Theater, also called The Arab Hebrew Theater of Jaffa is made up of two theater companies that operate independently and together - The Local Theater (Teatron Hamekomi) and The Al Saraya Arab Theater. The theater’s Hebrew and Arabic artists work to promote cross-cultural understanding through the arts. The theater holds community and educational programs as well as local outreach programs. It often presents performances that have a social message, or local significance and focus on national identity, tolerance, and social issues.Theater buff? You'll enjoy the cultural scene in Jaffa! Jaffa Theater has received numerous awards and is a haven for intercultural relations in Jaffa, a city shared by Jewish, Muslim, and Christian residents. The theater is located in a stunning historical building in Old Jaffa with great views along the coast and Tel Aviv’s seafront promenade.What Makes the Jaffa Theater Special?This unique theater brings together performing artists and audiences from diverse cultural backgrounds. It is unique among Israeli theaters for its social and political mission and the language used on stage. In the Jaffa Arab-Hebrew Theater, all of the focus is on creating a multi-cultural environment that exists harmoniously. Whether it is through the productions it presents in Arabic and Hebrew, or through the projects that the theater runs with multi-ethnic communities in Jaffa and across the country. This theater offers a platform for interaction and collaboration between people from different religions, races, and cultures.The Jaffa Theater BuildingIt's not just the type of performances and the diverse cultures of the theatrical team that make Jaffa Theater unique. The building that houses the theater is an attraction in itself. The Jaffa Theater building (Image source: Amikamraz CC BY-SA 4.0)Saraya House was built in the 18th century on the remains of a Crusader structure. It served as a grand palace for the Ottoman governor, Mohammed Agha. It was also used for various government offices, a prison, and a post office. In 1897 the Ottoman government offices were moved to a new building.Once the government offices were gone, the Old Saraya building was used as a soap factory by the local Chrisitan Demiani family and they produced soap made from olive oil. The building continued to house various factories until 1961 when it was repurposed into a museum and became home to the Jaffa Museum of Antiquities.Pro Tip: A short walk from the Jaffa Clock Tower past the New Saraya Building, the Greek Orthodox Market, and the Mahmoudiya Mosque to the Old Saraya Building is a great way to enter Old Jaffa.The stone building’s facade has beautiful arches and historic window metalwork. The municipality offered Jaffa Theater the building as a permanent home and extensive renovations were made to create a performance space. Today the museum continues to share the building with the Jaffa Theater.Pro Tip: Jaffa Theater is in the Old Saraya Building. There is also a New Saraya Building built towards the end of the 19th century and later restored. It stands in front of Jaffa’s clock tower and is recognizable by its four tall columns.What is the History of the Jaffa Theater?The theater was founded by Ezraty in 1999. He was inspired by a film called Mephisto which tells the story of an actor who collaborates with the Nazis and sacrifices his moral principles for success. Ezraty wanted a theater where his belief in tolerance and acceptance between the Jews and Arabs who share the country could flourish. The lovely arches of the Jaffa Theater (Image source: Yiftah-s CC BY-SA 3.0)He had been involved in political and social movements but was searching for a way to combine his strong feelings about social issues with his profession as a theatrical director. He believed the theater could be an important and effective tool for teaching about injustice and social issues.Pro Tip: During Israel's summer of 2024 the Jaffa Theater will celebrate its 25th anniversary with special performances.What Can You See and Do at the Jaffa Theater?The productions presented at the theater range from classics such as Shakespeare, Waiting for Godot (given a local twist) to original productions such as Oum Kalthoum about the famous Egyptian singer, and a new adaptation to Hanoch Levin’s Shampoo Queen, performed by a cast of Jewish and Arabic actors. The theater presents award-winning and internationally acclaimed work. No doubt whatever show you see will be surprising, and innovative, and give a new take on the subject matter. You can also see a display of artwork by local artists in the theater foyer. There are discounts for seniors, students, and soldiers. There are several places reserved for audience members in wheelchairs.A promotional image from the show Manegalian Passport, one of the favorites in the theater (Image source: The official Jaffa Theater website)The Jaffa Theater is housed in the same building as the Arab Al Saraya Theater Company and the Jaffa Museum; Performances are in Hebrew and Arabic and some productions have English subtitles. Tickets are bought online on the theater's website and most productions are on Mondays, Tuesdays, or Thursdays. The theater also offers educational programs, workshops, art exhibitions, literary evenings, and musical performances.Pro Tip: Don’t rush out the door when the show ends, as the actors and directors regularly host discussions with the audience following the show.
By Petal Mashraki
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Lehi Museum

Plan Your VisitLocation: 8 Avraham Stern Street,Florentin, Tel Aviv.Open Times: Sunday to Thursday 08:00-16:00, Fridays by prior arrangement, Saturdays closed.Prices: Adults 20 ILS, children, students, seniors 15 ILSAverage Visit Duration: 1 hour.Special Events: Entrance is free on Israeli Independence Day, usually in May or April.Relevant Tours: Tours can be prearranged on request, just ask your guide upon taking private Tel Aviv tours.Unless you know a bit about Israel’s history, the name of this museum might seem strange! Lehi is actually an acronym of the Hebrew“Lohamei Herut Yisrael” or in English “Fighters for the Freedom of Israel”. Lehi was an underground Jewish paramilitary organization that fought for an independent Jewish state during the period of British rule of Palestine.The Lehi Museum house in Florentin (Image source: Nadav Barkai CC BY 2.5)The museum was created in honor of the Lehi resistance fighters who lost their lives in the struggle to create a home for the Jewish People. The museum is located in the heart of Tel Aviv’s trendy Florentin neighborhood, in the house where Lehi founder and commander Avraham (Yair) Stern was murdered by the British secret police. The building is also known as Beit Yair (Yair House) in Stern’s honor.What is the History of Lehi?The Jewish underground movement Lehi, also known as the Stern Gang, emerged during the tumultuous period of British Mandatory Palestine in the 1940s. Founded by Avraham Stern, Lehi aimed to resist British rule and fight for the establishment of a Jewish state in Palestine.The group vehemently opposed what they perceived as the British betrayal of Jewish aspirations, particularly in restricting Jewish immigration to Palestine during World War II. Lehi engaged in guerrilla warfare against both British authorities and Arab forces, carrying out attacks on military and civilian targets.Equipment used by Lehi operatives(Image source: The official Lehi Museum website)In 1944, they assassinated Lord Moyne, the British Minister of State in the Middle East. The group's tactics and extremist ideology, including collaboration with Nazi Germany against the common enemy of the British, generated controversy within the Jewish community.From 1944 to 1948, Lehi members were held by the British without trial at a detention camp near Jerusalem and were deported to internment camps in Africa. The British thought this would weaken the underground forces and encourage political submission. The fighters were released and returned to Israel a few months after the State of Israel was established.Despite their relatively small size compared to other Jewish paramilitary organizations, Lehi played a significant role in shaping the dynamics of pre-state Israel, eventually disbanding in 1948 when the state of Israel was established.Pro Tip: Several Jewish underground movements were instrumental in fighting for Israel’s independence. If you’re interested in this period of history you could visit the Etzel Museum or the Palmach Museum.What is there at the Lehi Museum?The museum is spread over two floors devoted to Lehi and its endeavors. On the top floor, you can see the original apartment where Yair Stern was shot. It has been recreated with original furnishings to look as it did in 1942. The rest of this floor of the museum tells the story of Avraham “Yair” Stern. The displays take visitors through the exciting life of this heroic underground fighter.A model of an internment camp used by the Mandate (Image source: The official Lehi Museum website)The apartment on the top floor of the building was rented by Tova and Moshe Savorai, and Stern lived there for the last few weeks of his life. In this one-room apartment, "Yair" hid from the British detectives who offered a monetary reward of one thousand Israeli pounds on his head.On February 12, 1942, British policemen arrived at the apartment and after a short search found "Yair" hiding in a closet and called the chief of the Bureau, Geoffrey Morton, who shot him to death while his hands were tied. For the best understanding of the exhibits, start on the top floor and work your way down.The daring escape performed by Lehi operatives is displayed in the Museum (Image source: The official Lehi Museum website)On the other floor of the museum, there is an exhibit of Lehi’s history in chronological order. On display are records with descriptions of battles and operations. There are excellent models for each of the operations.Learn about the trials of Lehi fighters by the British, and the detention camps in Israel and Africa, where Lehi fighters were held. There is a display of weapons, printed propaganda material, and artifacts used in their intelligence operations.Pro Tip: Did you know that future Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir was one of Lehi’s three key members?The museum also hosts changing exhibitions and special events are held here with regular lectures by former Lehi fighters. This floor is home to a library and archives. There is also a commemorative hall honoring the fallen fighters of Lehi and information on other Jewish underground movements at the time.
By Petal Mashraki
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Etzel Museum

Plan Your VisitLocation: Etzel House: 2 Goldman Street in Charles Clore Park. Jabotinsky House: 38 King George St, Tel Aviv-Jaffa. On Waze “Etzel Museum” will offer you the choice of both locations.Open Times: Sunday to Thursday 08:00-16:00 Visits must be arranged in advance via the museum website.Prices: Pay 20 ILS for adults, and 15 ILS for children (5-18yrs) and seniors for each of the museum sites. Pro Tip: Entrance to the museum is free on Independence Day.Average Visit Duration: 1-2 hours.Popular Times: Visit Etzel House towards the end of the day and hang around to see the sunset over the sea.Special Events: Independence DayRelevant Tours:Private Tel Aviv tours can take you there, upon request. The museum offers of its own, and if you’re interested in how the small but strong nation of Israel was established and the heroes behind the fight for Israel’s independence then put the Etzel Museum on your itinerary! The museum has two locations, both cover aspects of the Etzel organization, and both are worth visiting.Etzel is an acronym for “Irgun Tzvai Leumi” in Hebrew or National Military Organization. Etzel was an underground paramilitary Zionist resistance organization that was active up until the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948. They are often called simply “Irgun” or “organization”.The Jabotinsky House. home of the Etzel Museum (Image source: Zeem Zamir CC BY 2.5, and exhibits from the museum)The group fought both the British in Israel for independence, and the local Arabs for their right to exist in Eretz Israel. So this is a history museum with a specific focus, one which will surprise you and give you a better understanding of the struggle and experiences of early Israelis.The Etzel Museum is one of the best military history museums in Israel; it was designed to bring the subject matter to life with recreated scenes, historic photographs, sound effects, and original recordings from that period. There are authentic artifacts, information boards, and short video clips. By the time you leave the Etzel Museum, you’ll have a clear picture of this historical period.What Was Etzel?Step back in time and imagine a period in history when there is no Jewish state, antisemitism is growing in Europe, and a new leader has just risen to power in Germany who intends to wipe out the Jewish People. The only hope for survival of the Jews is a country of their own, and the dream is to establish it in the Jewish ancestral homeland, Eretz Israel.The only problem was that the British had a mandate to rule Palestine and so any Jews wanting to settle in Israel had to do so as illegal immigrants. Young Jews arrived in Palestine with a dream of Jewish independence but they had to fight for it, and they did so by creating several resistance organizations. Etzel was one of those organizations, established in 1931 and determined to protect Jewish settlers in Israel from Arab attacks and fight to eliminate the British Mandate rule to pave the way to Israel’s independence.Fallen heroes of the Etzel (Image source:The official Jabotinsky House website)The organization existed for 17 years, during which time they carried out many dangerous missions. When Israel was established in 1948, Etzel members were integrated into the Israeli Defense Force. This period was when Etzel came out of the shadows and instead of running underground operations, transitioned into open military operations.When the country was attacked simultaneously by Syria, Lebanon, and Egypt, Etzel members fought side by side with other Jewish fighters. Etzel fighters were involved in one of the most decisive battles of the War of Independence, the liberation of Jaffa from Arab hands.The Two Locations of the Etzel MuseumThe Etzel Museum has two locations, the Etzel House on the edge of the sea nearJaffa, covers mainly the liberation of Jaffa while the branch of the museum in Jabotinsky House covers the organization, its history, operations, and leaders.Etzel House (or Beit Gidi)Location: On the seashore, in Charles Clore Park just before you enter Jaffa.This campus of the Etzel Museum is appropriately located near the entrance to Jaffa, as the exhibits cover mainly the campaign to liberate Jaffa during the War of Independence in 1948. Visitors follow a winding path through chronologically arranged exhibits starting in 1947 with the decision by the United Nations to propose a partition plan dividing Palestine between the Jews and the Arabs.Etzel House, Beit GidiThere are maps showing the country’s boundaries at the time and the proposed partition plan borders. Exhibits highlight the various battles and the training that Etzel fighters undertook. The main part of the museum is dedicated to the battle for Jaffa. There is an audio-visual recreation of the battle, maps, weapons, and photographs from the fight to liberate Jaffa, one of the most decisive and important battles of the War of Independence.Other sections tell the story of the shofar that was confiscated by a British policeman and eventually made its way back to Jewish hands.Inside the Etzel House (Image source: Bukvoed CC BY 3.0)Also, the Battle of the Jordan Guard is illustrated, showing how Jewish fighters stopped the advance of Syrian forces. But when ammunition ran out, the Jews were forced to surrender, some losing their lives and others wounded or taken into captivity.Finally, visitors can learn about Altalana, a weapons ship that departed from France and made its way to the shores of Israel, only to sink off the coast of Tel Aviv.Etzel House - The BuildingYou can’t miss this unusual building standing on a grassy slope along the seaside promenade. The striking building is a glass rectangle built above the ruins of a Jewish home built in 1900 at a time when Palestine was ruled by the Turkish Ottomans. It was once part of the Menashiya neighborhood that was destroyed in the War of Independence of 1948. Etzel House is also known as Beit Gidi (Gidi House) in honor of one of Etzel’s leading officers, Amichai Paglin, codename Gidi, and 41 other Etzel fighters who fell in the battle of Jaffa in 1948.Jabotinsky HouseLocation: 38 King George Street, Tel Aviv.This museum is dedicated to Etzel’s commanders, fighters, and their actions. On display are authentic documents, photographs, press clippings, weapons, models, and films all related to Etzel’s activities in the 17 years of the organization’s existence.The Jabotinsky House building (Image source: Dr Avishai Teicher CC BY-SA 4.0)On the top floor is the Jabotinsky Institute where there are two audio-visual presentations highlighting the acts of Ze’ev Jabotinsky, the founder of Etzel, and the story of illegal Jewish immigration to Palestine under the British Mandate. Learn about the ships that carried Jews from war-torn Europe to the Promised Land thanks to the pre-state Zionist organizations. On the entrance level, the exhibits focus on the history of Etzel, its roots, and the establishment of Beitar (a revolutionist Zionist youth movement) and the operations carried out in that period.Visitors in the Etzel Museum (Image source: The official Jabotinsky House website)Visitors descend to the ground floor to learn about the life of the underground Jewish Zionist organizations and the operations they carried out.Among these operations was the bombing of the King David Hotel in Jerusalem when it was being used as the British headquarters. Also, the Night of the Aeronauts, when the organization’s fighters attacked the Ramat Gan police station. Learn about the break-in of the Acre prison and the attack on the Ramallah radio station.Special operation reconstruction in the Etzel Museum (Image source: The official Jabotinsky House website)There is a section dedicated to the immigrants and Etzel fighters who lost their lives in the struggle. Among the fascinating exhibits are forged passports used by escapees from a detention camp in Africa, a British army whip, a radio used to broadcast secret messages, and a bomb made to look like a bottle of milk.Pro Tip: There were several underground Jewish organizations that each played a role in the struggle for the establishment of Israel. Other organizations included Haganah, Palmach, and Lehi as well as Etzel. If pre-state Jewish organizations in Israel interest you then you might like to visit the Palmach Museum or the Haganah Museum.
By Petal Mashraki
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Sarona Museum

Plan Your VisitLocation: The museum is in building 14, at 11 Aluf Albert Mendler St, Tel Aviv-Yafo.Open Times: Daily pre-booked tours 09:30-14:00. Visitor Center: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday 09:00-17:00, Wednesday 10:00-18:00 (September-May), 10:00-21:00 (June-August), Friday and holiday eves 10:00-14:00. Saturdays by appointment only.Prices: Entrance to the Sarona complex is free, but visiting the museum, Beit Habad and Templer Tunnel is 10 ILS. Payment by cash or credit.Average Visit Duration: 1 hour.Tours: Pro Tip: Tours of the Sarona Museum must be arranged in advance on the Sarona website, and are available in Hebrew, English, Russian, French, and Spanish. If you are visiting on a private Tel Aviv tour, your guide will arrange it for you.The Sarona complex is an entertainment and leisure complex housed in the buildings of a Templer colony dating back to 1871. The Sarona Museum is in one of the historic Templer buildings and is the best place to start your exploration of this fascinating complex.Pro Tip: The museum goes by the name Sarona Museum, Sarona Visitor Center, and the Sarona-HaKyria Visitor Center.Sarona Visitor CenterHoused in the same building as the Sarona Museum is the Sarona Visitor Center. Here you can get information about upcoming events in Sarona. Most importantly, the center sells tickets for the tour of Sarona and other Sarona events.Pro Tip: You need to pre-book a visit to the Sarona Museum and then pick up your tickets at the Sarona Museum and Visitor Center.What Does a Visit to the Sarona Museum Include?Sarona Museum - The museum is housed in the former home of the Templer Baldenhofer family. Carl Baldenhofer was an engineer who worked for the Wagner brothers. After the establishment of Israel, the Ministry of Police and Minorities occupied the building. Later the Israel State Archives and the Prime Minister's Library were kept here. In the 1950s Israel’s Shin Bet (the Israeli version of the FBI) used the building.Pro Tip: Spot the Templer bowling alley located next to the beer garden.Olive Press (Beit Habad) - In Pflugfelder House you can learn how the Templers introduced an olive press run by a diesel engine, to replace the traditional olive press that was turned by a donkey. See the olive press in action and watch a short film about the process and history of Sarona. Today the building holds a cafe, Beit Habad Cafe.Templers’ Tunnel - During the restoration of the Templers’ wineries an underground tunnel was discovered connecting them. The Templars used the tunnel to move barrels of wine between the cellars of the two winery buildings. Barrels were loaded onto a small wagon and pulled by a donkey. In the following years, the tunnel was used by the Jewish underground. The tunnel was later used during the War of Independence, in an operation to dismantle, smuggle, and reassemble 15 British planes captured by the Jewish underground.Pro Tip: Visitors are always accompanied by a representative/guide from the Visitor Center so you won’t get lost and you’ll learn about the sites!History of Sarona and the TemplersThe Templars, a German Christian sect, believed that populating the Holy Land would hasten the coming of the Messiah. And so they moved to Ottoman-ruled Palestine and set up self-sufficient colonies in various parts of the country including Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, and Haifa. The colony prospered and the Templers were known for their advanced agricultural methods.When Hitler came to power in 1933, Sarona became the headquarters for the Israel Nazi Party. When World War II broke out, the ruling British in Palestine declared the German Templers enemy subjects and turned Sarona into a detention camp for the residents. Many Templers were deported, and others left on their own.When the State of Israel was established in 1948, Sarona was taken over by Israeli government offices. Then in 2006, after tireless work by the Council for the Preservation of Heritage Sites and the Tel Aviv-Yafo municipality, a plan was approved to preserve 36 of the original Templar buildings. Even some of the trees were preserved and still grace the gardens of Sarona.The original architecture of the colony buildings has been preserved and pleasant park areas, trees, and playgrounds surround the buildings. The complex covers 8,700 square meters and includes over 90 stores and restaurants. Perhaps the biggest attraction here is the Sarona Market, an indoor food hall with a variety of culinary offerings. But if you want to find out more about Sarona, then the museum and visitor center are the place to go.Why Visit the Sarona Museum?The Visitor Center and Museum focus on the history of Sarona and how it transformed from a Templer village to a British detention center, headquarters to the Jewish underground, Israeli government offices and IDF headquarters (the Kirya), and finally to the restored complex we see today.The beauty of this museum is that you are walking inside one of the Templer structures as you learn about their history. See the ground floor, basement, and attic. View the handmade stenciled walls and floor tiles. The museum has several recreated rooms from the Templer period all with authentic artifacts, as well as displays of historic photographs and documents.But there are also rooms in the museum devoted to different periods in history. For example, one room illustrates the settlement during World War I, and another covers World War II. One room has photos and memorabilia related to the British Mandate and another recreates the office of the Minister of Police who used the building after the establishment of Israel in 1948.On the Sarona Museum tour, you’ll learn about the Templers’ arts and crafts, the Jewish pharmacist who acted like a doctor for the Templers, and the winery run by the Templers. See the IDF antenna that received top-secret messages and learn how the Jewish underground built airplanes in the ancient Templer tunnel during World War II. You will also learn about the restoration process used to bring this remarkable complex back to its former glory.Pro Tip: If you like the idea of historic places being turned into leisure, shopping, and dining hubs, then you should also visit HaTachana in Jaffa, and Tel Aviv’s Old Port.Sarona Whiskey BarToday one of the winery cellars connected to the Templer Tunnel is home to the Whiskey Bar and Whiskey Museum. You’ll pass the bar restaurant en route to the Templer Tunnel and see the 1,000 whiskey varieties lining the ancient walls of the cellar.
By Petal Mashraki
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Sarona Market

Plan Your VisitLocation:Aluf Kalman Magen St 3, Tel Aviv-YafoOpen Times:Sunday to Wednesday 10:00-22:00. Thursday 10:00-23:00, Friday 09:00-15:00/16:00, Saturday 10:00-22:00. The pedestrian park area of the center is open 24/7, and the retail stores generally close at 20:00.Prices: It depends on what you buy, but entrance is free.Average Visit Duration:1 hour.Popular Times:Lunch (1-2 pm) and dinner (6-8 pm) time are the most popular times at Sarona Market when the workers from surrounding office blocks stop by to get something to eat. You might prefer to come a little earlier or later to avoid the crowds.Special Events: Being one of the best markets in Tel Aviv, the place regularly holds special foodie events, and often features one particular food. Usually, the special events are held from Wednesday to Friday or Saturday, such as the "Kibbutz Comes to the City" event held in January where Kibbutz farmers were given a platform to sell their goods. There have also been “All-Israeli Food Festivals” “Hummus Festival” and a “Chocolate festival”. Each puts a spotlight on a specific product and there are tastings, demonstrations, and special deals.Relevant Tours:foodies usually take a Tel Aviv food tour in Carmel Market, but there are also food tours in Sarona; Dedicated, true foodies tend to start with Carmel and finish with Sarona.Looking for a lively, dynamic, trendy place to hang out with locals, to try gourmet dishes, and local specialties while enjoying a drink, then Sarona Market is the place for you. This is Israel’s largest indoor food market, offering a unique experience for foodies. The entrance to Sarona Market, Tel Aviv (Image source: Dr. Avishai Teicher CC BY 2.5)The market is located within the Sarona Center complex. It gets its inspiration from the food halls of Europe and offers a warm welcoming atmosphere with dozens of food stalls and booths selling a wide range of Israeli street food, organic produce, and homemade food items. The products are of extremely high quality, often specialty items.Sarona CenterDo you want to relax in a pleasant open space with greenery and water features right in the heart of bustling Tel Aviv? Then visit Sarona. This peaceful haven in the busy city was created from the restored structures of a 150-year-old German Christian Templer settlement. The historic buildings have been restored and now hold trendy restaurants and cool cafes, as well as galleries, and boutique stores. The buildings are spread out over a pedestrian-only area where there are benches, lawns, playgrounds, and ponds.What is the History of Sarona?Sarona has a rich history dating back to the late 19th century. Originally established as a German Templer colony in 1871, the area was named Sarona after a blooming valley mentioned in the Bible. The Sarona Market area from the nearby park (Image source: FeldBum CC BY-SA 4.0)The Templars, a German Christian sect, were inspired to settle in the Holy Land by biblical prophecies. They believed that repopulating the land of the Bible would hasten the second coming of Christ. They built a thriving agricultural community with European-style architecture and advanced farming techniques in Tel Aviv (and at other locations in the country). Sarona became known for its vineyards, orchards, and utopia-style community.Pro Tip: You can see historic Templer settlements in places likeJerusalemand Haifa’s German Colony at the foot of the Baha’i Gardens.Sarona Market in 1923In the early 20th century, political changes led to the decline of the Templer community in the Holy Land. During World War II, the British who controlled the region and were at war with Germany, had the German Templers imprisoned, or confined in internment camps as enemy aliens. By the time the State of Israel was established in 1948 only a few Templers remained, and the Sarona area underwent various transformations.In the 2000s, Sarona was revitalized with the construction of Sarona Center, a mixed-use development featuring a blend of modern skyscrapers and preserved Templer buildings. Opened in 2015, Sarona Center has become a vibrant commercial and cultural hub, housing offices, shops, restaurants, and public spaces, seamlessly blending the area's historical charm with contemporary urban life. It retains the charm of the early Temper settlement.Eating at Sarona MarketIt's a good idea to visit Sarona even if you don’t plan to eat, but if you’re a foodie, or need somewhere to stop for lunch then this place is perfect. Take the opportunity to try some local culinary delights. The market is home to some of Israel’s top chefs who offer the latest culinary creations that blend Israeli food with food concepts from around the world. Here you can taste new food concepts that have only just been invented. Among the star chefs showcased at the market, there is Assaf Granit (Michelin star holder), Eyal Shani, and Rachel Ben Elul.Food stands in the Sarona Market (Image source: Dr. Avishai Teicher CC BY-SA 4.0)Take a seat at one of the communal tables where you can chat with locals while you try the different dishes. Don’t limit yourself to one dish, take a few. And don’t forget to wash it down with some locally produced wine or beer.Pro Tip: There is very little street parking near Sarona, but there are plenty of paid parking lots such as Sarona Parking at 5 Eliav Road. There are also bike-share stations at Sarona so you could rent a bike or electric scooter.Star Dishes to Try at Sarona MarketMeat Bar’s hamburgersHummus by the Magician (HaKosem)Eyal Shani’s pita breadRamen by Chef Yuval Ben NeriahA juicy sandwich by Rachel Ben ElulBrioche-challah sandwiches by GG KubalaSample beers at the Beer GardenSpecialty cheese, olive oil, pickles, halva, and spicesPro Tip: The closest train station to Sarona is HaShalom Station located in the Azrieli Center a short walk from Sarona.What Can You Do at Sarona Center?Eat!The first thing you can do is eat! There is no shortage of restaurant and cafe options. Many of the Sarona eateries are not kosher either because they serve non-kosher food or because they are open on Saturdays.Enjoy eating at the market! (Image source: Dr. Avishai Teicher CC BY 2.5) However, some have the new “Hashkaha” certificate which means the food is supervised by rabbis, it is kosher, and they don’t open on Saturdays, but they are not certified by Israel’s Rabbinate.ShopAmong the many boutiques at Sarona Center are fashion stores, footwear stores, accessory shops, and cosmetic stores. Shop for perfume, leather goods, souvenirs, digital goods, designer home decor products, or toys. Pamper yourself at the L’Occitane store and spa, and visit the exclusive Tasting Room wine bar. Several jewelry designers have stores in Sarona, as well as leading brand sportswear stores. Sarona is home to one of the best ice cream stores in the city, Anita. At the unique Draydel House, you can see a display of dreidels (sevivons or spinning tops). You can also find stores dedicated to specialty food such as coffee, or spices.Fashion Shopping in Sarona? good idea!Pro Tip: The Whiskey Bar and Museum at Sarona is located below ground in a historic Templer tunnel once used to store wine barrels, then as a British prison, and later the Israelis used the tunnel to rebuild captured British airplanes. Legend has it the tunnel was also used by the Mossad, Israel’s intelligence agency. The brick and stone walls are lined with thousands of varieties of whiskey, and there is a modern open kitchen serving meat dishes to complement the drinks.RelaxTake a stroll or sit down outside in the sun in the pedestrian-only area of Sarona. You’ll be surrounded by tranquil ponds and trees, and often you’ll get free entertainment from passing buskers.Sarona Visitors CenterOne of the historic Templer buildings holds the Sarona Visitors Center. Here you can get information about upcoming events in Sarona, and see exhibits highlighting the landmark moments in Sarona’s history. The center sells tickets for a pre-arranged tour of the underground Sarona tunnels.
By Petal Mashraki
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Ramat Gan Museum of Israeli Art

Plan Your VisitLocation: 146 Abba Hillel Silver Street, Ramat Gan Pro Tip: Park in the Ramat Gan Stadium parking lot, about 700m from the museum, or in the parking lot at 22 Tselah Street.Open Times: Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday 10:00-14:00, Tuesday 16:00-20:00, Thursday 10:00-14:00 and 16:00-20:00, Sunday closed.Prices: Adults 40 ILS, seniors, 20 ILS, physically challenged visitors, accompanying caregivers, students, military, Ramat Gan residents,25 ILS, children under 18yrs free.Average Visit Duration: 1 hour.Special Events: The museum offers a wide range of activities, lectures, children’s shows, art classes, workshops, and tours that are announced on the museum website.Relevant Tours: Tours of specific exhibitions are offered on the museum website. If you take a private Tel Aviv Tour, you could ask your guide to visit this museum - it's not far from central Tel Aviv.Lovers of contemporary art who want to see some of the top Israeli art in Tel Avivshould visit this unique museum. The art of display covers a broad range of styles and use of diverse materials. The Ramat Gan Museum of Israeli Art (Image source: Alex Ostrovski CC BY-SA 4.0)See contemporary sculptures, paintings, photography, installations, multimedia, video art, and even performance art. Visitors are encouraged to get involved and participate in one of the many workshops or activities on offer.The exhibitions at the Ramat Gan Museum of Israeli Art are focused on topical issues that affect Israeli society and culture as well as universal themes. There are also occasional historical tributes and research exhibitions.Inside the Museum (Image source: Talmoryair CC BY 3.0)This is not art for art’s sake, it is a museum that prompts discussion of important current issues. It offers a space where multicultural dialogue can take place and where equality and diversity of cultures and identities are embraced. With over 2,500 works in the museum collection, there are pieces by veteran artists and the latest up-and-coming contemporary Israeli artists.Pro Tip: Ramat Gan has gradually become a city of museums, boasting several outstanding attractions for art lovers such as the Museum of Far Eastern Art, and the Museum of Russian Art.Ramat Gan Museum of Israeli Art BuildingThe museum is housed in a former tile factory built in 1936. The structure has a unique shape that was determined by the unusual shape of the land that is wedged between two roads. The building was built to fit the land, creating a triangular shape in a streamlined modern style that was typical of buildings in Israel during the 1930s.SCREAM by Menashe Kadishman, one of the artworks displayed in the museum (Image source: Yair Talmor CC BY 3.0)After the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, industrial businesses and factories moved out of the city center to make way for Ramat Gan’s rapid growth. The abandoned factory building was renovated, restored, and reopened in 1987 as the new Museum of Israeli Art. It retains most of its original features. With the creation of artist studios in the area, it became Ramat Gan’s Artists’ Quarter.In 2017, the building was remodeled, expanding the exhibition space, and emphasizing some of the factory building’s original features such as the horizontal lines, flat roof, and ribbon windows.Pro Tip: The Ramat Gan Museum of Israeli Art is located in the Hanan Rosen Museum Campus which houses the historical art studios (Artists’ Pavilions) of artists Nathan Rapoport, Joseph Constant, Aharon Kahana, and Kosso Eloul.Kiryat Omanut (Artists Quarter)Adjoining the Museum of Israeli Art is a complex comprising three former artists' homes - Kahana, Rapoport, and Constant. Their homes have been turned into museums. The Constant House is now a sculpture gallery, Kahana House is a ceramics studio, and Rapoport House holds Nathan Rapoport’s sculpture work.Pro Tip: After visiting the Museum of Israeli Art you could stop at the artists’ houses, and also cross the road to enjoy the beautiful Yarkon Park.
By Petal Mashraki
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5 Beautiful Squares in Tel Aviv

Why do people - both locals and tourists - enjoy spending time at city squares? Well, there are many reasons, and not just because they’re often very beautiful. Public squares have all kinds of benefits - historically they were used as marketplaces, bringing people together democratically.Today, they still host gatherings, such as the huge2023 protests but they’re also places where people socialize, sit in cafesfor an Israeli breakfast, enjoy musical performances and sometimes even live theatre.Squares can also be very beautiful, with ponds and fountains adding to the appeal. They offer fantastic ecological benefits with trees and plants that give out oxygen and also provide shade and shelter. Often they’re named after famous writers, politicians or great historical figures, which adds to the cultural element.Just like London, New York, and Paris, Israel's liveliest city has its own architectural squares (‘kikarim’), which are bound to delight travelers. Here’s our guide to five Tel Aviv Squares that you really must see, when you’re visiting this young and dynamic city:1. Habima SquareThe Habima Square is new, modern, and attractive - a wide open space, that is popular as a meeting place and a hang-out for friends. Habima Square gardenDeliberately minimalist in design, it has a sunken garden, water basins, and flower beds which come to life in the spring. There’s a lot of local flora in this square too - cacti, almond and sycamore trees, and gorgeous-smelling lavender bushesWhat’s going on in the area?The Habima square and surrounding area are filled with Tel-Avivi cultural treasures - there’s the Habima theatre itself (recently redesigned, with glass windows which give you a fantastic view inside at night) and the Mann auditorium, where the Israeli Philharmonic regularly performs and a short walk away is the Israeli Opera House.Habima Theater at night (Image source: Oren Rozen CC BY-SA 3.0)This square also sits at the top of beautiful Rothschild Boulevard, one of Tel Aviv’s most famous and lovely streets - perfect for strolling, admiring Bauhaus architecture or simply sitting in a sidewalk cafe and people-watching. The area has some of Tel Aviv'stop 10 restaurants and cool pubstoo, so it’s the perfect place to go for drinks and dinner.2. Dizengoff SquarePerhaps the most iconic square in Tel Aviv, Dizengoff Square (‘Kikar Dizengoff’) was always popular with locals and tourists but since its major revamp, it’s even more of a ‘go to’ spot. Dizengoff Square (Image source: Ovedc CC BY-SA 4.0)In the heart of the city’s beloved Dizengoff Street, on the square, sits the famous ‘Fire and Water’ fountain designed by Yaakov Agam, and all around are trees (great for summer shade) and chairs (for free) where you can sit and admire the view.What’s going on in the area?Everything you can possibly imagine! Dizengoff Street is home to endless cafes and bars, and if you’re looking for a Tel Aviv fashion shopping experience, with its clothing boutiques, jewelry studios, Bauhaus center, and iconic shopping mall, this is the street for you.The square area is great for shoppingDirectly on the square, you’ll see the Cinema Hotel, a wonderfully-restored Bauhaus building which today is a boutique hotel but once was a popular cinema (walk inside and see a projector from the 1950s on show!) It’s also not too far from the famousCarmel Market, which is a must-visit for foodies.And if you don’t have dinner plans, try one of many eateries near to the square - from La Shuk restaurant for upscale Mediterranean fare to amazing falafel at street food hangout ‘Ha Kosem’ you can’t go wrong.3. Rabin SquareRabin Square is also famous within Tel Aviv - not just as a square where protests and celebrations regularly take place but also as the place where Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin was assassinated in November 1995.The main sculpture in the canter of Rabin Square (Image source: Lishay Shechter) Formerly known as The Square of the Kings of Israel, its name was changed afterward to commemorate this tragic event. On the other hand, if you want to see a true Israeli celebration, head for Rabin Square every time a local soccer or basketball group wins the city championship, or when an Israeli athlete wins an Olympic medal - this is the place Tel-Avivians go to celebrate.What’s going on in the area?This is not a particularly tourist area, but a good place to really ‘feel’ what the city is like. In one corner of the square, look for the sculpture of Rabin, close to the spot where he was shot three times (you’ll see memorial candles flickering, lit by passers-by, commemorating his life). There’s also a pretty lily pond where you can sit and look out at the people on the street.The Rabin Square memorial corner (Image source: Christian Engeln)Fifteen minutes south by foot, you’ll find the Cinematheque (if you’re a lover of independent movies) and fifteen minutes west will find youGordon Beach, which is perfect for sunbathing, cycling, and strolling on the boardwalk. Mass protest in Rabin Square (Image source: Itayba)There are plenty of restaurants and cafes on the main street - and those who yearn for a Tel Aviv shopping spree can visit the nearby Gan Ha’ir center, full of chic boutiques.4. Kikar KedumimIn English, Kikar Kedumim means ‘The Square of Ancient Times’ and it’s aptly named because this spot is in the heart of Jaffa, an ancient and magical port city that dates back to Biblical times and is a must-visit spot for anyone visiting Israel (especially those who like their Instagram and want to capture the perfect shot).Kdumim Square The central landmark on this square is St. Peter’s Church, built by the Spanish in 1888 for the Franciscan brotherhood - and prepared to be bowled over by its ‘Cathedral-style’ interior.What’s going on in the area?Jaffa is truly magical and almost impossible to visit and not fall in love. Within easy walking distance of Kikar Kedumim, you have the famous Jaffa Flea Market (‘Shuk ha Pishpeshim) which is the perfect place to hunt for second-hand, retro, and vintage items, and pick up souvenirs from Israel, before enjoying a coffee and bite to eat in one of the numerous local cafes and bars that surround it.The Kdumin Square area (Image source: Gady Munz Pikiwiki Israel CC BY 2.5)Jaffa’s also home to a beautiful Artist’s Quarter (with tiny, winding streets) where you can wander for hours, popping into galleries and studios, and also a fine harbor, perfect for strolling. In nearby Abrasha Park, don’t forget to stop at the Wishing Bridge and then take a look at the famous stone statue ‘The Gates of Faith’. And if you really want to understand the history and culture of the area, consider taking an Old Jaffa walking tour, where a local guide can fill you in on the legends and lore of this extraordinary place.5. Atarim SquareDesigned by the architect Yaaokv Rechter, Atarim Square sits at the end of Ben Gurion Boulevard, close to Gordon Beach. Constantly dividing opinion in terms of its aesthetics, it was built in the 1970s in a brutalist style (then considered very fashionable in architectural circles) and boasted - amongst other things - restaurants, stores, and a glass rotunda.The Atarim Square area (Image source:Michael Yakovson)Today, it’s far less fashionable but Kikar Atarim still offers outstanding views of the Mediterranean. Although it’s more empty, for anyone interested in design, it’s well worth a visit. In any event, the municipality is considering development plans in which case, try to see it before it’s gone! There’s also the Ben Gurion House nearby, which is a wonderful chance to see the home of Israel’s first Prime Minister (and it’s been kept just as he used it, back in the 1950s).What’s going on in the area?One of the things Tel Aviv is most famous for is its beaches - white sand, clear blue water, a fabulous promenade and cafes and restaurants not just along it but on the sand too. Walk south and you’ll hit Gordon and Frishman beaches - always popular, and full of people playing volleyball, and matkot (using two small paddles and a ball, it’s Israel’s most beloved sport).The Beach and Marina are just around the cornerWalk north along the beach and you’ll arrive at Hof Hilton, which is the city’s non-official ‘gay beach’ and also frequented by surfers on winter days when the waves are big. Keep walking and you’ll come to the Namal - the Tel Aviv Port - which is filled with restaurants, cafes, and stores as well as an indoor gourmet food marketand, on Fridays until 2pm, a delightful farmer’s market.Relax, drink something interesting, and enjoy yourself!If you’re visiting Israel and want to make the most of your time in the country, we also offer a wide range of day trips, which can take you to Jerusalem from Tel Avivand head south to discover Masada Fortress or take a day on the shore of the Dead Sea. If you'd like to see some marvelous green sceneries, consider taking a tour of northern Israel, and if you're feeling adventurous, we can even take you to visit the Lost City of Petra.Feel free to contact us by email or phone for more information and if you’re curious about Israel, take a look at our our blog which takes a deep dive into all things related to our country.
By Sarah Mann
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Culture in Tel Aviv: Art, Cinema, and Theater

Tel Aviv is much more than justwhite sandy beachesand some of thebest clubs in Israel- it’s a vibrant, modern city that’s always changing, re-inventing itself - and that goes for its cultural scene too.Whether you choose to explore it independently or decide to take a guided Tel Aviv tour, you should remember that Tel Aviv's art museumsare world-class, and the city's full of art galleries, Israeli theaters, and cinemas that could keep you busy for days on end. From history and photography to design and performance, it’s up to you. So where should Tel Aviv culture lovers begin?Tel Aviv Museum of ArtWe have to start with the Tel Aviv Art Museum - it’s a must-visit for any culture vulture, since it’s home to a huge collection of both classical and contemporary art, showcasing works both by Israeli and international artists.From Chagall and Van Gogh to famous Israeli artists such as Kadishman and Gutman, lose yourself in beauty, and after you’ve finished, take a walk in their sculpture garden outside.The Tel Aviv Museum of ArtOnce you’ve filled your head with all this beauty, step outside and stroll down Rothschild Boulevard, home to some stunning renovated Bauhaus structures as well as some lovely cafes perfect for an Israeli breakfastand several dining spots that are among the best restaurants in Tel Aviv.This is Tel Aviv culture at its very best.Center for Contemporary ArtFounded 25 years ago, the Center for Contemporary Art has grown from one small room to a dynamic hub that includes two exhibition spaces and an auditorium at Tel Aviv’s Pollack Gallery and it’s one of Israel’s leading centers for experimental art.Do you like Modern Art? TheCenter for Contemporary Art will be right up your alley!Operating as a non-profit, its mission is to provide visitors with a window into unusual and avant-garde ideas. It hosts several large exhibitions each year, as well as guest lectures, screenings, and panels.Both local and international artists have showcased their work here and with all printed matter in Hebrew, English, and Arabic, you can see that the CCA takes the fostering of a cooperative spirit seriously.Nahum Gutman Museum of ArtDedicated to the artist Nahum Guttman who lived here, this small museum is located in the charming and picturesque neighborhood of Neve Tzedek. Gutman was born in Moldova but in 1905 his family moved to Ottoman Palestine.One of the creations displayed at the Nahum Gutman Museum of Art (Image source: Itzuvit CC BY-SA 3.0)The Nahum Gutman Museum documents his memories of Tel Aviv and Jaffa, providing a fascinating glimpse into the lives of both Jewsand Arabs living in the area at that time. Gutman pioneered a new and distinct ‘Israeli’ style, moving away from European influences and working in several mediums, including, oils, pen and ink, and mosaics.The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions (sculpture, watercolor, ceramics, photography) and it’s a wonderful place to pop into if you’re wandering the area.Rubin MuseumBorn in Romania, to a poor religious Jewish family, Reuben Ruben moved to Paris to study before emigrating to British Mandate Palestinein the early 1920s. He subsequently became a famous painter, drawing on Biblical themes and landscapes of the Holy Land in what today is known as the ‘Eretz Israel’ (‘Land of Israel’) style.One of Rubin's wonderful creations (Image source; The official Rubin Museum website)Today, you can visit his home for yourself - the Rubin Museum is on lovely Bialik Street, a stone’s throw from the Carmel Market. There, you’ll see many of his paintings, including early Tel Aviv vistas, Galilee landscapes, and landscapes and views of Jerusalem.You can really get a sense of the man, since the studio has been preserved, and if you come with kids, take them down to the basement where there’s a children’s workshop.Design Museum HolonJust twenty minutes outside Tel Aviv you’ll find Holon, a typical Israeli city that most tourists will never consider visiting. However, the fact that it’s home to the Design Museummeans that since 2016, when it opened, quite a few tourists have been making the journey there and what they find does not disappoint.The building itself is an artwork. The Design Museum on HolonActually, you could visit here just for the design of the building itself - this Ron Arad creation can be seen from a distance, with its sinuous steel ribbons in burnt orange providing the perfect Israeli Instagram opportunity.Inside, there are all kinds of exhibitions that change regularly, all devoted to contemporary design around the world, including students in design schoolsaround Israel.Habima TheaterHabima sits at the top of the beautiful Rothschild Boulevard and is considered to be a world-class theater. It first opened in 1945, before the establishment of the State of Israel, but as time passed it was rebuilt and today it showcases all kinds of plays.Whilst the theater companies usually perform in Hebrew, there are often simultaneous translations in English, so visitors don’t miss out!Enjoy local and international art!Habima (which actually means ‘The Stage’ in Hebrew) puts on plays and musicals produced both in Israel and across the world, many to critical acclaim.So whether you want to see an Israeli classic, a modern play from Europe or even a musical (both Mamma Mia and Les Mis have come here) you’re assured of a great night out. New Israeli OperaOpera buffs, this one’s for you! Founded in 1995, The New Israeli Opera has made a name for itself in Tel Aviv for its imaginative productions, ranging from classics like Mozart’s Don Giovanni and Puccini’s Tosca to original Israeli pieces such as Hanoch Levin’s ‘Opera’ and ‘Theodor’ - written by Yonatan Cnaanan, it’s subject is Theodor Herzl, widely regarded as the inspiration for the modern Israeli state.The Tel Aviv OperaProductions are sung in the original language (both Hebrew and English subtitles are provided) and with ravishing costumes, marvelously designed sets, and some very grandiose performances, you’re in for an unforgettable evening.Not too far fro there you'll find is the Sarona Complex, where you can grab a bite to eat, drink, or just wander around the beautifully renovated houses that were once home to the German Templars.Cameri TheaterThe Cameri, founded in 1944, is one of Israel’s leading theatres and, to date, has staged over 600 productions, in front of thousands of people. Based in central Tel Aviv, next to the Opera House, they put on around 15 new plays every year.Discover Israeli theaterRenowned for their directors and casts (several of whom were actually awarded the Israel Prize for contributions to their field) usually plays In are performed in Hebrew but there are occasional English-language productions. ‘The Wandering Israeli’ for example, has been a smash hit at the Cameri, hailed for its excellent cast, great music, comedy, and storytelling.It’s the perfect introduction for anyone visiting Israel for the first time and curious to know more about its people.Beit Lessin TheaterFounded in 1980 by director Yaakov Agmon, Beit Lessin Theatre produces and puts on a very diverse and high-quality repertoire of Israeli and international productions, performing seven days a week on three different stages.A show at the Beit Lessin Theater (Image source: Gadi Dagon CC BY-SA 3.0)Always emphasizing local talent and contemporary plays, the company premieres 10-12 new productions each season, of which around a third are world premieres.Beit Lessin has gained a reputation for putting on plays that really get talked about - whether they’ve just been written or are adaptations or modern classics and old-but-gold favorites. And the playwright Shmuel Hasfari’s trilogy (‘Kiddush’ ‘Chametz’ and ‘Shiva)’ in the mid1990s) really helped put them on the map.Tel Aviv CinemathequeIf you love independent movies, then head to Cinematheque, which is one of Tel Aviv’s best centers for small-budget productions, foreign films, and regular international film festivals. Opened In 1973, as a venue for fringe end arthouse films, its aim was certainly to provoke conversations about social and political issues of the day.The Tel Aviv Cinematheque (Image source: Vysotsky CC BY-SA 4.0)Today, it’s still doing that (with six screaming halls, all with state-of-the-art projection facilities) but if independent films aren’t your thing then don’t fear, because they still have plenty of evenings where blockbusters, cult classics, and smash-hit documentaries are put on.Rav Chen DizengoffBeloved by native English speakers (since all of its movies are in English, with Hebrew subtitles), Rav Chen sits in the heart of Tel Aviv, just opposite the famous Dizengoff Square. Part of a chain that operates across Israel, it boasts super comfortable chairs, six screens and plenty of concessions stands for popcorn lovers.Open seven days a week, and showing premieres and blockbusters, it's the perfect place to pass a rainy day in winter or a scorching hot afternoon in the Israeli summer…and because it's in the heart of Tel Aviv, there are plenty of cafes and restaurants around so, afterwards, you can people-watch, eat dinner or simply grab some Israeli street food.Lev DizengoffEstablished 27 years ago, and now with seven of its kind across Israel, Lev Dizengoff has gained a reputation for screening quality international films that are distinctly non-mainstream, but good enough to win international film awards.Tucked away on the third floor of the Dizengoff Center, the theatres are cozy but comfortable - it’s the antithesis of an IMAX experience!Dizengoff CenterFilms made by veteran directors such as Ang Lee (‘The Wedding Banquet’ and ‘Brokeback Mountain’) Pedro Almodovar (‘All About my Mother’ and ‘Talk to Her’) and Mike Leigh (‘Secrets and Lies ’and ‘Vera Drake’) are typical fare and a trip to the Lev (with its intimate feel) can often provoke nostalgia amongst Tel Avivis!If you’re traveling to Israel and want to make the most of your time, consider discovering the true charm of this country with our professionally guided tours. Besides Tel Aviv tours for every taste, we offer tours in holy Jerusalem, day trips to theDead Sea, Masada fortress, Ein Gedi, the crusader city ofAkko, Cesarea, the stunningGolan heights,and many more.Feel free to contact us by email or phone for more information and if you’re curious about Israel, read more about life here on our blog.
By Sarah Mann
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