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Situated high on a hill in the Golan Heights, is the Gamla Nature Reserve. It offers the visitor beautiful scenery, varied flora and fauna, unique bird-watching opportunities, fascinating archaeological ruins and unparalleled views of the Sea of Galilee.‘Camel’ hillHistorically, early settlers (in around the 1st century BCE) named the area ‘Gamla’ because the steep hill on which it is situated resembles a camel (in Hebrew ‘gamal'). Jews settled the area but the Romans eventually took the city, using battering rams to break through the fortifications. Thousands of inhabitants were killed and many chose to jump off the cliff, rather than surrender. Today, the nature reserve contains 325 species of plants, including the Jerusalem Autumn crocus, Mountain Star of Bethlehem, Persian cyclamen. It boasts trees such as the Mount Tabor Oak, Judas tree and Christ’s Thorn Jujube and wildlife such as the Palestinian mountain gazelle, wild boar, and grey wolf.Vulture ColonyThe reserve is also an ornithologist’s delight since it contains the largest colony of griffon vultures in Israel. Hikers can walk along a ‘Vulture’s Trail’ which leads to a bird-watching post, directly on the cliff face. These majestic creatures average an astonishing 3 meters in length. Because their population is dwindling, griffon vultures from Spain have been brought into the reserve. Talks about this program are given daily (both in Hebrew and English).From the vulture lookout, it is possible to cross into Mount Gamla. Visitors can follow signs to the ancient path - today a hiking trail which takes about 90 minutes and offers spectacular views of the Sea of Galilee. Gamla also contains the tallest waterfall in Israel - 51 meters high, it flows year-round and can be reached by a 45-minute hike from the entrance.Ancient SynagogueExcavations in Gamla have unearthed iron arrowheads, Roman catapult stones and - amazingly - the remains of an ancient synagogue from the Second Temple period, the oldest found in Israel to date. It is actually possible to tour the ancient town of Gamla by bus now since a narrow road has been built.Archaeological digs also show the remains of human life from different periods. Of particular interest are over 760 dolmens (ancient burial mounds), found in the north of the reserve, close to the Daliyot stream. Built out of huge stone slabs, they resemble large tables. The assumption is that they were once used to bury elite members of the community.Gamla is 20 kilometers south of Katzrin (the capital of the Golan) and entrance to the reserve costs 28 NIS. To explore Gamla, book our Golan Heights private tour.

This nature reserve is easy to reach from Tel Aviv and one of the most impressive coastal waterscapes along Israel’s Mediterranean shore. Nahal Taninim (Crocodile Stream) flows from northern Israel near Megiddo to the south of Ma’agan Michael where it pours into the Mediterranean Sea. The stream marks the southern limit of the Carmel Coastal Plain. The crocodiles that once inhabited the nearby swamps are long gone, but the name remains. Taninim Stream is the cleanest of Israel’s coastal rivers. The nature reserve is a pleasant trip, where you can hike through lush vegetation, along the banks of the stream. This vibrant natural area is rich in birdlife and is home to various small animals. At the mouth of the stream is Tel Taninim, an archaeological mound with remains from various periods. The Romans built a dam here in the 3rd-4th century BC, creating a large lake to channel water to nearby Caesarea. Another ancient dam was constructed north of the reserve using natural topography, to form a lake in Kabara Valley. This became the starting point for Caesarea’s Low Aqueduct. You can still see the remains of this dam which include tunnels, deviation pools, and water regulatory devices from the Romans. The ancient dam is well-preserved and a testament to Roman engineering. Enjoy the beautiful natural surroundings and the remains of this ancient water system.To explore Taninim Stream Nature Reserve, book our Caesarea, Zichron and Haifa private tour.

Located in the far north of Israel’s Upper Galilee, the Hula Nature Reserve is both a national park and a major wetland within the Middle East region. Home to all kinds of flora and fauna, it is an excellent place for hiking. Moreover, it is by far the best place in Israel to birdwatch, since it lies directly on the Europe-Africa migration route.Unbelievably, up until the 1950s, the reserve was nothing more than a malarial swamp. Once drained and settled, the area was developed agriculturally but it was decided to leave the central lake as it was, and this became the Hula Valley Nature Reserve.Within the reserve, more than 200 species of birds can be spotted, including pelicans, cormorants, egrets, storks, and cranes. The recently developed ‘Agmon ha Hula’ (a result of flooding in the area in the 1990s) means that in the spring and autumn, visitors can see thousands of birds flying overhead (Indeed, keen ornithologists have established an annual Bird Festival here).Hula offers excellent guided tours (with detailed explanations about the birds that reside in the reserve), walking trails, observation points, and telescopes. The white-tailed eagle (which had become extinct in the wild) has been reintroduced at Hula. Moreover, the area is home to herds of water buffalo (whose grazing protects the surrounding environment) and fallow deer. They are best viewed from a floating bridge – 600 meters long - which provides a concealed platform over the lake.Hula also houses a garden shelter for rare plants (such as white water lilies and paper reeds) and restores other endangered species, before returning them to the wild.At the entrance to the reserve, visitors will notice a large grove of eucalyptus trees, most of which were planted in the 1890s. By the smaller grove nearby (planted 70 years later) there is a picnicking and barbeque area. Visitors can also explore the new, state-of-the-art ‘Harper Centre’. This hosts an interactive digital wall (with a live feed of birds in the reserve), a 3D model of the Hula Valley and virtual reality stations where you can imagine you’re a bird in the air. Because the Hula Valley has so much water, with so many springs and large rivers, it is green year-round. Visitors can hike and bike here and, in the summer, go kayaking on the River Jordan. HaTanur, Tel Dan and Banias reserves are also within easy driving distance.To explore Hula Valley, book our Golan Heights private tour.

Some have called the Amud Stream Nature Reserve the most beautiful stream in Galilee. Nachal Amud (Pillar Stream) or Wadi al-Amud flows from Ramat Dalton in the Upper Galilee to the northwestern part of the Sea of Galilee. It is named after a natural rock formation that resembles a pillar rising out of the water near Kibbutz Hukok.The nature reserve holds natural and archaeological heritage sites. The reserve can be divided into the Upper Amud Stream where the stream flows year-round and the Lower Amud Stream where the stream is seasonal. The reserve is one of the most popular hike destinations in the country where visitors can enjoy rock pools, lush vegetation, wildflowers, and dramatic cliffs.Upper Amud StreamIn the Upper Amud Stream area is the historic Ein Tina police station that was used by British soldiers guarding the stream pumping station. Notice the bullet marks in the concrete structure from the Arab Revolt of 1936-39. The British pumping station on nearby Ein Yakim Stream supplied water to the city of Safed until 1995.There are remains of ancient aqueducts that would have channeled water to flour mills built along the spring. They would also have brought water to irrigate the nearby orchards that have been reconstructed so that visitors can see traditional agricultural methods. At the point where the Amud Stream and Sekhvi Stream meet are glorious shallow pools shaded by tall trees. Lower Amud StreamThe caves in Amud Stream Nature Reserve are the country’s most important prehistoric sites. As you walk along the edge of the stream you can look up to see the opening of a large cave about 30m up the cliffs. Thousands of years ago the water level would have been much higher and flowed alongside this opening. Excavations of the cave have found human remains dating back to the Mousterian culture, 50,000-70,000 years ago.Fossilized human bones were also found in the Skull Cave. A human skull found in the Skull Cave came to be known as the “Galilee Man” and belonged to a man who lived here more than 350,000 years ago. The Lower Amud Stream is where you can see the “Amud”, a 20m-tall limestone pillar. This is also the section of the stream where cliffs offer a nesting site for vultures, kestrels, buzzards, and eagles. The Tsera Lookout Point overlooks the National Water Carrier siphon that crosses the stream over a 150m-deep channel. Hiking in the Amud Stream National ReserveThere are 40kms of marked hike trails in the reserve and maps are available at the reserve entrance. You could take the 5km (2-4 hours) loop trail from the reserve entrance, past the historic British police station, then down into the valley where rocks are covered with moss, ferns, vines, and flowers. Then continuing to the old pump station, an orchard of olive trees and historic flour mill to reach the stream. Here you can wade through pools, see water cascading over rocks, and even swim. The route loops back and you need to make the ascent to the trail-head.If you want a longer walk there is the one-way trail along the river to the pillar that stretches for 13.5km. This is a difficult hike but offers many exciting discoveries along the way. On route you’ll stop at the Yakim Spring to cool off; see waterfalls; an ancient wool mill; stop at the Shechvi Pools; the Seter Spring and the ancient aqueducts. There is a lookout point along the way where you can get a rare view of the Mediterranean Sea and Sea of Galilee at the same time.Te hike Amud Stream, book one of our private Galilee tours.

Along Israel’s Mediterranean coast, between Caesarea and Haifa, you’ll find one of the most beautiful beaches in the country. Dor HaBonim (the founding generation) beach nature reserve protects a pristine stretch of the coastline extending for 4.5kms. The beach has various facilities include picnic areas, a first aid station, shade, camping area, showers, and a kiosk. Instead of being one continuous stretch of sand, Dor HaBonim beach has more inlets than any other Israeli beach, natural rock pools, and bays.There is a circular scenic hike trail that connects several stunning beaches and sea lookouts. The trail takes you along the ridge overlooking the water past the Blue Cave, Shell Bay (an inlet lined with a thick layer of shells), and a 20th-century shipwreck. You’ll also see the ancient remains of wells and stone troughs, and Cleopatra Cave (originally man-made but eroded over time). A second trail leads from Kibbutz Nachshonim to HaBonim Beach. Nearby is Tel Dor National Park with the remains of an ancient city and harbor. Seafaring communities inhabited this area for thousands of years. The natural inlets were used for ships docking on the Mediterranean shore. Dor HaBonim Beach Nature Reserve is the ideal family-friendly destination with sea, sun, history, and nature all rolled into one.

Akhziv lies 5 km north of Nahariya on Israel’s Mediterranean Northwestern coast. The Akhziv National Park is home to one of Israel’s most beautiful secluded beaches and preserves the area's unique marine life as well as archaeological remains. The clear water along this stretch of the Mediterranean coast laps up against a rugged shore and flows into natural rock pools, bays, and lagoons. Beneath the water is a rich world of marine life and kids can spend hours tiptoeing among the rock pools finding small fish, crabs, sea anemones, sea urchins, and seaweed. In the summer sea turtles come out of the water to lay their eggs on the beach. Just off the shore are the Akhziv beach islands of Nahlieli, Akhziv, and Shahaf. The islands are the tips of underwater sandstone ridges. Bird-lovers can spot sea birds nesting on the islands.History of AkhzivThe earliest settlers in Akhziv were in the 18th century BC (Middle Canaanite Period). Akhziv is mentioned in the Bible as a Canaanite town not captured by the tribe of Asher (Judges 1:31). The Phoenicians developed the natural harbor making it an important commercial port. Assyrians conquered the town in 701 BC and stone tombstones have been uncovered from that era. Akhziv is mentioned in the Talmud and Mishna. During the Mishnaic Period (10 - 220 AD) Jewish inhabitants of “Kziv” or “Gziv” were either fishermen and seafarers or engaged in the production of dye from purple and blue sea snails. In the 13th century, Crusaders built a castle called Akhziv Casal Imbert and under the Mamluks, a village was established at Akhziv called Al-Zib. Most of the ruins we see today come from the fortified Crusader city and the Mamluk village. Today Ackziv is a national park best known for its breathtaking coast, lagoons, natural bays, and archaeological remains.Akhziv Beach and National ParkThere are two man-made saltwater lagoons – one shallow and a deep-water pool where visitors can swim. In summer visitors to Akhziv National Park can sleep beneath the stars at the park campground where there are facilities and lighting. Lawns and shady groves extend inland from the shore providing an area for picnics and barbeques. The expansive 6-acre parkland has facilities such as showers, toilets a playground, lifeguard service, and a restaurant. A seafront promenade links the coast of Rosh HaNikra to Akhziv. The northern part of the beach, Banana Beach is known for its loud parties while the campground and Akhziv National Park beach are quieter choices. The only inhabitant of Achziv is an eccentric Israeli who has established a micronation called Akhzivland along the beachfront. He has lived here since 1975 and welcomes visitors to his “country.”Archaeological Remains at AkhzivAmong the interesting artifacts uncovered during excavations at Akhziv were pieces of red glazed pottery made using a special technique. Many of the excavations discovered quarries where stone was acquired for building. There were also pools for fish breeding, storing fish, breeding sea snails for dye production, and salt evaporation. The remains of the Mamluk village stone mosque have been restored and one of the village homes has been turned into a museum.Visiting AkhzivAkhziv is a quiet stretch of beach far from the crowded beaches of Tel Aviv where you can enjoy shallow rock pools, natural and man-made seawater pools, the clear Mediterranean waters, and white sand fringed by cliffs. You can also go fishing from Akhziv and camp overnight. End your day at Ackziv by watching the sunset over the sea.

Ein Afek Nature Reserve is located about 20 minutes north of Haifa. Tel Afek became a nature reserve in 1979 to protect the delicate wet habitats around the sources of Naáman River, rare plant life, and archeological remains. It is home to lush swamplands and waterways plus ancient archaeological remains. Visitors can walk across the picturesque bodies of water on floating wooden walkways and follow the Swamp Pathway. This is a unique experience when you are virtually walking on water. Other attractions in the park include the ancient two-story flour mill. The foundations of the mill were built by the ancient Romans and the rest of the structure dates back to the Crusaders. At the visitors center, you can see a display of historic agricultural tools, a short video presentation about the area, and art exhibits. In the southern part of the park is the Tel Afek archaeological mound. Here there are remains from several periods including the biblical town of Aphik, but there are also remains from the Chalcolithic era, Bronze Age, Persian, Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Crusader, and Mamluk era. The park is home to a garden dedicated to endangered and rare indigenous species. There are several observation points where you can get sweeping views across the tranquil surroundings.

Horshat Tal (Dew Grove) is one of the most popular national parks in Israel.It is spread over 700 dunams of pristine natural land in northern Israel, north of the Hula Valley, near Kibbutz HaGoshrim. The park’s popularity is partly due to the excellent facilities including a camping ground, and rental cabins. Tal Stream flows from the Dan Stream, through the park, and feeds into a swimming pool with water slides. The park has many natural and man-made water channels, as well as She’ar Yashuv Stream that flows through the park. Tal Stream eventually flows into the Jordan River. The park lies in the shadow of Mount Hermon, Israeli’s highest peak. Inspiration for the park’s name was taken from Psalm 133 “Like the dew of Hermon, that comes down upon the mountains of Zion”.History of Horshat TalIn 1968, the national park was established and the nature reserve was declared to protect the 350-400-year-old Valonia oak trees. An Islamic legend tells how ten of Muhammad’s escorts stopped to rest nearby but couldn’t find where to tie their horses. So they stuck their sticks into the ground as tying posts. In the morning the men saw that their sticks had grown to be trees. In Arabic, the trees are called Sejrat el-Asara or the Grove of the Ten. It is possible that the Tal Stream was once a 5th century BC water channel used to transfer water for irrigation. Points of Interest in Horshat Tal National Park and Nature ReserveCampground: The Overnight camp is extremely well cared for and has all the facilities you need for a stay surrounded by nature. The landscape is flat, with natural grass lawns, and there are toilets, showers, a swimming area, fishing ponds, electricity, lighting, a cafeteria, and refrigerated lockers. If you’re not keen on pitching a tent there are wooden cabins and bungalow straw huts for rent. At the southern end of the park, there is an area for caravans, with all the required facilities including electricity, gas, and water. Oaktree Grove: Enjoy the grove of Mount Tabor oak trees linked to the Islamic legend of The Ten. In the past, the oak trees would have grown across the entire Hula Valley. But today only about 240 oak trees remain.Orchid Reserve: Near the oak tree grove you can see a variety of 13 rare species of orchids that grow only in Israel. The reserve was established to nurture and cultivate the flowers.Flora and Fauna: In the oak tree grove you might be able to spot Mesopotamian fallow deer. The deer were once extinct in Israel, but are now raised in the park, and returned to nature. Among the small creatures living in the park are otters that spend their time mainly in the brooks. Horshat Tal is home to a rare species of ant that can only be found in Israel in Horshat Tal and the Banias region. The park is visited by a number of birds including the cattle egret, little egret, spur-winged lapwing, the European bee-eater, the hooded crow, and the rare black kite. In winter there are meadows covered with anemones, and you can also see chamomile, Phoenician rose, spurge, Greek silk-vine, St John’s wort, fen-sedge, and many other fascinating plants.

Hai-Bar Carmel Nature Reserve is located among the lush forests of “Little Switzerland” on Mount Carmel that surrounds Haifa. The nature reserve covers 1,500 acres (607 hectares) within the larger Mount Carmel National Park. The reserve is devoted to nurturing endangered species of the region, and where possible, reintroducing them to their natural habitat. The team at Hai-Bar raises breeding cells of species that have become extinct, to reintroduce them into the wild. The Carmel is classified as a biosphere, home to man, animals, agriculture, and nature. A visit to Hai-Bar Carmel lasts about 1.5-2 hours. You can follow the paths through the park and spot wildlife from several observation points.History of Hai-Bar Nature ReserveAbout 150 years ago Mount Carmel was home to deer, panthers, fox, vultures, falcons, owls, and many other species. During the Ottoman period, railway lines were laid, destroying forests and woodlands. With the infiltration of man into the natural environment, animals were hunted, their habitats destroyed by deforestation, and animals were even poisoned to prevent them from disrupting farming, or poisoned by accident. After the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, efforts were made to preserve the natural woodlands, and protect them. To a large extent, the efforts paid off, and many areas were replanted or naturally rejuvenated. Unfortunately, during the 70s, 80s, and 90s there were several large forest fires. In 1989, and 2010 extensive fires raged across the Carmel destroying vast tracts of forest.Establishment of the Hai-Bar Nature ReserveHai-Bar was the brainchild of Avraham Yoffe (1913-1983), an Israeli army general, member of the Israeli parliament, and director of the Nature Reserves Authority. He dreamed of replenishing the land with its original wildlife. And so, in the 1960s Avraham Yoffe and Uri Tzon established two Hai-Bar locations – Hai-Bar Yotvata, in the desert of southern Israel, and Hai-Bar Carmel near Haifa. The task of breeding endangered animals and animals that no longer exist in Israel began by searching nearby countries for animals that once lived in Israel. Animals were brought from neighboring countries, including four fallow deer that were brought from Iran in the 70s. The deer were flown out of Iran during the Islamic revolution, in a secret rescue operation in collaboration with the Shah of Iran. Today Hai-Bar Carmel is home to the world’s largest herd of fallow deer. In 1996 the first herd of 400 deer was released back into the wild.Points of Interest in Hai-Bar Nature ReserveObservation Balconies: There is an observation balcony facing towards the Carmel coast and mountain range. From here you can see up and down Israel’s Mediterranean coast. A second observation balcony is close to the vulture enclosure and offers views of Galim Stream, woodlands, and the reserve.Flora: The nature reserve has thick Mediterranean woodlands consisting of Jerusalem pine trees, oak trees, and other woodland trees. In winter and spring, you can see many beautiful wildflowers, including the rare black lily.Animals in Hai-Bar Carmel Nature ReservePersian Fallow and Roe Deer: Persian fallow deer and roe deer are part of a program to re-introduce the animals into the wild. The natural habitat of Persian fallow deer is the Galilee, and the Judean Mountains, while roe deer are at home in the Carmel Mountains. It is usually difficult to spot these beautiful creatures in the wild, but at Hai-Bar you can get a close-up view as the deer wander freely.Griffon Vultures: The population of griffon vultures in Israel has declined over the last few years, and they are considered endangered. The birds are bred in the nature reserve, and reintroduced into the wild as part of a special national project called “Taking Israeli Raptors Under Our Wing”. While at Bar-Hai you might spot other raptors including the white-tailed eagle (the largest raptor in Europe and Israel), and Bonelli’s eagle.Mountain Gazelles: These elegant creatures are an endangered species. They are bred at the nature reserve and some of them are released back into the wild. The mountain gazelle can be found from the Golan Heights to the central Negev in the south.Grazing Animals: Bar-Hai is home to wild goats, wild sheep, and other herbivores that live in fenced enclosures.Fire Salamanders: Among the animals that had disappeared from Israel were the Salamanders. Today Bar-Hai has a pond for breeding and recovery of the Salamanders population. Here you can see the creatures coming and going from the water.Getting to Bar-Hai Nature ReserveThe nature reserve is open Sunday to Thursday 8 am - 5 pm and until 4 pm in winter. On Fridays and holidays, Bar-Hai opens until 4 pm - 3 pm. However, Bar-Hai is only open all day in August. The rest of the year the reserve is open only on Saturdays and holidays. Midweek visits can be booked for groups. From Tel Aviv, drive north along the coastal road towards Haifa. Turn inland at Atlit Interchange onto route 721, then north on Highway 4, and return to 721 traveling east. At Damon Interchange take left traveling north on route 672 (Haifa-Ussefiya Road), and turn off about 300 meters south of the entrance to Haifa University, opposite the Grove of the 40. If you’re using Waze, enter “Hai-Bar Carmel Nature Reserve”.

Tel Beer Sheva is an archaeological mound east of the modern city of Beersheba in southern Israel. It was here that the Jewish forefathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob once lived. This biblical site is a UNESCO-listed World Heritage Site together with the tels (archaeological mounds) of Megiddo and Hazor. The sites represent biblical cities of the Israelites and Canaanites.History of Tel Beer ShevaThere is evidence of a settlement at Tel Beer Sheva as early as the 4th millennium BC. 2000 years later, an Iron Age settlement was established by the Israelites who remained at the site for the next 500 years.Archaeological remains from this era include storage pits and stone houses. A new settlement was established here in the 10th-century BC with a community of about 20 households. As part of the Kingdom of Judah(9th-century BC), the settlement grew to be a fortified city surrounded by a 4m-wide wall and with an impressive water system. The city incurred damage from an earthquake and was rebuilt in the 8th-century BC only to be destroyed in 701 BC by invading Assyrians. The city lay in ruins until the Persian period when a fortress and granary were built for soldiers posted here. During the 1st-century AD Herodian period, the fortress was enlarged and a Roman bathhouse was added. The area remained sparsely populated for hundreds of years. The site was used by the Ottomans during World War I as a gathering point for troops set to attack the Suez Canal. In 1917, at the end of WWI, the site was captured by Australian and New Zealand troops en route to Beer Sheva. After extensive excavation and restoration, the site was opened to the public as a national park in the 1990s.Highlights of Tel Beer Sheva National ParkLookout Point: A lookout platform has been constructed on top of the tel which has an elevation of 307m. From here there are views across the archaeological site, and the surrounding cities. Thanks to the height of the tel, the views are magnificent.8th-century BC Altar: See a reconstructed ancient altar that was dismantled during religious reforms implemented by Hizkiyah, King of Judah. The original altar is now on display in the Israel Museum.Well: Tel Beer Sheva has the deepest well in Israel. The ancient well was dug 69-meters down to the level of groundwater outside the city gate.City Gate: An outer gate and main gate can be seen, although the gate watchtowers have not survived. Palace: See the remains of the governor’s palace with an entrance corridor, ceremonial halls, living quarters, kitchen, and storeroom.Storehouse: Archaeologists have uncovered the remains of a 600m² storehouse divided into halls and containing pottery vessels.Ancient Water System: The city had a comprehensive system for bringing water from the Hermon Stream to the city. A 20m-deep shaft was dug deep into the ground. Stairs carved out of the shaft wall allowed residents to descend to a 700m² reservoir cut out of chalk rock. A channel brought water from the floodwaters of the Hermon Stream to the reservoir.

The Mamshit National Park lies in the Negev Desert in Southern Israel. It holds the reconstructed ancient Nabataean desert city of Mamshit (or Mampsis) which was once an important stop on the Incense Road that connected Arabia to Jerusalem. The city was settled in the mid-1st century BC by the Nabataean people and it grew in prosperity becoming one of the richest Nabataean trade posts despite being the smallest of the Negev Desert cities covering 10 acres. Excavations of Mamshit have uncovered entire streets, homes, and public buildings that have been preserved thanks to the dry climate and remote location away from interfering humans. Visitors to the Mamshit National Park can walk through the reconstructed Nabataean city and see entire streets, courtyards, buildings, and terraces that have survived.The Nabatean City of MamshitThe Nabatean Kingdom is best known for the city of Petra in Jordan. It was a powerful force in the region from c. 4th century BC to c.106 AD and dominated the region’s trade routes. Mampsis was one of several trade posts that gave merchant caravans respite from the harsh desert on their journey from the Arabian Peninsula to Jerusalem and even Europe. It was home to luxurious homes unlike any other found in the Nabataean Kingdom. Among the discoveries at Mamshit was an incredible 10,500 silver coins, Greek texts on papyrus, and a 72kg lead ingot. The city thrived under Roman occupation and went on to be a hub for horse-trading and breeding of the renowned Arabian horse. During the Byzantine Era, Mamshit was supported by the ruling authorities as a frontier city and by the 4th century AD, most of the Mamshit residents had converted to Christianity. It was during this period that churches were constructed and a 900m-long fortified wall was built to encompass the settlement. In 527 - 565 AD when the financial support from Rome ran out Mamshit’s prosperity diminished. Over the years occupation of Mamshit was sporadic and the city was finally abandoned in the 7th century. Fast forward to the 20th century and the establishment of the State of Israel. Ben Gurion, who was passionate about the Negev, considered Mamshit as the future capital of the Jewish nation.Visiting Mamshit National ParkOne of the most impressive buildings of Mamshit would have been the luxurious double-story house built on 100m² and surrounded by a courtyard. There is a late Roman-era city gate that would have been part of the city walls. Watchtowers were integrated into the fortified walls to protect the city. The Mamshit city walls feature on the 6th century AD mosaic map found in a church in the town of Madaba, Jordan. Walking among the ruins you can see columns, stone arches, and beyond the city, walls are the remains of two caravan inns where merchants would take rest. The St. Nilus Church with its magnificent mosaic floor stands to the west of the city and the smaller Church of the Saints and Martyrs to the east where human remains were found. At the highest point of the city is the Mamshit Fortress where the British built a police station on the ancient remains. From the elevated police lookout point, there are sweeping views across Mamshit, Mamshit Stream, and the desert. You can also get an overview of the ancient city from the double-story Nabatean tower lookout. Other points of interest within the Mamshit National Park include the city reservoir; Roman bathhouse and the reconstructed Nabatean market street.

The Shivta National Park encompasses the remains of a Byzantine city in the Negev Desert, in southern Israel just 43km from Beersheba. The Nabataean cities of Avdat, Mamshit, and Shivta along the ancient Incense Route have UNESCO World Heritage status. History of ShivtaThe Shivta National Park contains excavated remains from several periods. The Nabataeans established cities along the Incense Route from Arabia to Europe to service merchant caravans that passed through. Most of the homes uncovered at Shivta were built in the 4th-5th centuries. Christianity spread across the Levant and the Romans were replaced by Byzantines.As trade routes changed, and sea routes opened up, Shivta became less prosperous and trade along the old Incense Route declined. The people turned to farming and the Shivta economy became agriculturally based. The 2,000 residents would provide services and provisions to passing pilgrims and they supplied the monasteries of the Negev. The Muslim conquest in the 7th-century was the beginning of the end for Shivta. And by the 9th-century the city was abandoned.Highlights of the Ancient City of ShivtaNabataean farmlands with irrigation can be seen adjacent to the archaeological remains. And the reconstructed orchard brings to life an ancient farm complete with fruit and nut trees. Roman remains from the 1st century BC can be seen in the southern part of the site. Byzantine structures at Shivta include a large church and two smaller ones as well as wine presses, and homes. The Southern Church was built over a Nabataean ritual building. You can still see remains of the church columns, paving, apses, and baptistry. The Northern Church would have been the largest of the three. The walls have survived to a height of 10-meters and there is an atrium that enters into a large prayer hall. The Governor’s House was a private residence with a tower that would have been 12-meters high, but only 6-meters have survived. This structure would have had three stories. The Muslim-Era Mosque consisted of a hall with two rows of columns, each with three columns. The Western Gate formed the main entrance to the city. The city of Shivta was not surrounded by defensive walls like other ancient cities. But the houses on the city limits were built in a continuous row which formed a city wall. The Stable House is an excavated residence built around an inner courtyard. The Pool House stands near where Shivta’s public pools would have been. The walls were 70cm thick, and the house had a cistern, courtyard, stone-carved decoration, and other interesting features.The Northern City Square would have been the hub of social and commercial activity. The Vaulted House has a preserved stone slab roof with stone vaults. Columbaria stands on the edge of the city. It consists of stone towers that rise 8-10m. Here pigeons were bred for food, messaging, and for the collection of the droppings to be used to improve the soil.

Located in Israel’s Negev desert, Ein Avdat is a deep and narrow canyon surrounded by springs and pools. Set within the Ein Avdat National Park, and deep in the middle of the Zin Valley, it is an extremely popular hiking spot in Israel because of its unique flora and fauna and sheer natural beauty. In Hebrew, ‘ein’ means ‘spring’ and the name Avdat comes from Ovdat, the site of a ruined Nabatean city, located on the ancient Incense Route and used by traders between 1 BCE and 7 CE.White Rocks and Byzantine CavesThere are two entrances to Ein Avdat, the main one being close to Kibbutz Sde Boker, the home (and burial place) of Israel’s first Prime Minister, David Ben Gurion. Walking past the entrance, visitors will immediately notice huge walls of white rock towering above them, surrounded by Euphrates poplar trees. All around is stark scenery and stillness, save for the occasional bird sound. Ein Avdat is also home to a series of caves, that can be seen along the trail - historically, they were places of isolation for monks in the Byzantine era. The area is also home to ibex and birds of prey, particularly griffon vultures, soaring high above.Waterfall and SpringsAbout 20 minutes' walk from the entrance, an extraordinary sight comes into view - a huge waterfall, almost 15 meters high. Pouring down through the canyon, the water settles into a large pool of water, which is 8 meters deep.This large pool (which is also reflective and therefore an excellent spot for photo-taking) is surrounded by rocks made of chalk, lime, and lint. A long piece of rock also divides the pool in half, letting hikers walkthrough. Swimming in the pools is prohibited, however, in order to protect the delicate ecosystem.Ladder RouteFor those more adventurous, there is a more difficult trail named the Ladder Route. To access it, hikers need to climb some steep ladders, along a path cut into the rocks, leading up to the top of the waterfall. This is Ein Mor (in Hebrew, ‘mor’ means ‘myrrh’) and the climb affords wonderful views. However, hikers should note that this cliff path is one-way only, which means you will exit at Ein Avdat’s southern entrance.There are buses running nearby, or hikers can take two cars, and leave one at each entrance). Ein Avdat is best visited in the spring or autumn - in the summer, temperatures can be unbearably hot and in the winter, heavy rains can cause flash floods, which can be extremely dangerous. Entrance to the park is 29 NIS and opening hours are 08.00 to 17.00

The Ramon Crater or Makhtesh Ramon is one of five craters in the Negev Desert, and the largest erosion crater in the world. Its dramatic rim overlooking the vast depression is one of the most spectacular sights in Israel and a popular stop for travellers heading south towards the Dead Sea. Makhtesh Ramon is located near the sleepy town of Mitzpe Ramon just 2.5 hours south of Tel Aviv. The crater measures about 14km wide by 40km long and is 500m deep at its deepest point. Often described as Israel’s Grand Canyon, the Ramon Crater resembles a Martian landscape. But you can do a lot more than simply look out over the crater. There are a variety of tours, activities and extreme sports to be had.Where Did the Ramon Crater Come from?The Ramon Crater looks like a giant meteor made a dent in the desert, or like the mouth of an extinct volcano, but it is an erosion crater (box canyon or steephead valley). About 90-100 million years ago the sea flooded the Negev depositing layers of limestone rock and trapping soft sand beneath it. Then c.80 million years ago the African and Eurasian continents collided resulting in a geological “fold” and forming the Syrian Arc of mountain ranges from Egypt to Syria, including the Negev range. Gradually the water receded and Mt. Negev’s exposed peak was eroded by climatic forces. The area was flooded again c.40-50 million years ago. As the soft sandstone was eroded layers of ancient rock were exposed. The crater floor deepened at a faster rate than the surrounding walls as more layers of rock were exposed.Geology of the Ramon CraterToday the crater is known for its diverse geological phenomenon. The ancient mountains of Ramon, Ardon, Marpek and Katum border the crater. Geological phenomenon in the crater includes the magma rock Shen Ramon (Ramon’s Tooth); HaMinsara (Carpentry Shop), a group of prism-shaped quartzite stones and the Ammonites Wall, a rocky cliff embedded with fossils and ammonites that lived millions of years ago in the ocean that one covered the Negev. The dry landscape of the crater has one natural water source, the Saharonim Spring at the crater’s deepest point. Thanks to the natural spring the crater is home to abundant wildlife.Modern History of the Ramon CraterSeveral prehistoric sites have been uncovered in the crater including stone walls and mounds. About 2,000 years ago merchants would follow the Incense Route from the Arabian Peninsula, through the Ramon Crater to the north. There are remains of Nabataean trade posts such as Khan Saharonim used by merchants and their caravans as rest stops along the route. Local Bedouin desert dwellers have known about the crater for centuries. Explorers first came across the crater in the 1940s. In the 1950s the crater became the site of several quarries and by 1970 the need to preserve the crater was recognized and the Makhtesh Ramon Nature Reserve was established.Things to Do at the Ramon CraterStart exploring Makhtesh Ramon from the Ramon Crater Mitzpe Ramon Visitors Center where you can learn about the geological formation of the crater and the life of Israeli astronaut Ilan Ramon. The Albert Promenade takes you from the visitors center along a trail on the edge of the crater rim to the Har Gamal observation deck. Star-gazing is a popular activity at the crater, whether you stick to the observation point, go camping overnight or take a star-gazing tour. In the crater, there are opportunities for cycling, off-road jeep safaris, rappelling, mountain biking and hiking. There is a network of hike trails through the crater ranging from short loop trails to challenging treks. One of the popular hike routes is the Ramon Colors Route where you can see exposed colored rocks and sand along the way. There are places in the Ramon Crater area like Me’ever where you can enjoy yoga workshops, meditation and festivals. Sde Boker, Khan Hashayarot offers a Bedouin experience in the desert.

April’s always a popular month if you’re thinking about a visit to Israel - spring is here in earnest and everywhere you walk you’ll see pink blossoms, violet jacaranda and brightly coloured Israeli flowers in bloom.Temperatures are up, so hitting the beach is a great way to spend your days, and for those who love hiking, head north for a Tour in the Galilee and the Golan Heights or take Dead Sea Trip.April in Israel: Three celebrations in one monthBut April 2023 is also particularly special this year because it’s the month when holy festivals from three major world religions coincide. Israel is home to almost nine million citizens - the majority are Jewish, but many are Muslims and 2% of the population is Christian.Much of this month, therefore, will be dominated by events relating to Passover, Easter and Ramadan and today, we’re taking a look at how they are celebrated in Israel and what special rites, prayers and events they involve.Passover 2023 in IsraelIf you ask one hundred Israelis what their favourite Jewish festival is, we would bet at least 70% would say Passover! This is partly because it’s a joyous holiday but also because every Jew in Israel has memories of going to this famous holiday meal as a child - the songs, the rituals, the glasses of wine and the search for an ‘afikomen’. So what is Passover exactly?Happy Passover!Passover (or ‘Pesach’ in Hebrew) commemorates the ancient Biblical story of the Israelites fleeing the wicked Pharaoh of Egypt, who had kept them in bondage and misery and only agreed to free them after God sent ten plagues to the land. Led by Moses, the Jews arrived at the Red Sea and, with the help of a miracle, the waves parted and their release was secured, after which the waters came together once more and drowned the Egyptian armies pursuing them.When is Passover 2023?Passover is celebrated in 2023 from the evening of Wednesday, April 5th until the evening of Wednesday, April 12th.Why is it called Passover?The tenth of the plagues God sent to Egypt involved the killing of the firstborn son in every home - including the Pharoah’s own child. How did God know to omit the Jews from this plague? Because he told them to each family to sacrifice a lamb and with its blood, mark their front door with its blood. As a result, God ‘passed over’ the homes of the Jews and they were spared.Seder Night 2023The most famous tradition at Passover is not to eat leavened bread (‘chametz’) for eight days, commemorating the fact that the Israelites left Egypt in such haste that their bread had no time to rise. Orthodox Jews will clean their homes thoroughly before the holiday, removing all bread, flour, cookies, etc. and using separate plates and cutlery for the duration.Seder ceremonial plate Throughout the country, bakers take a well-deserved holiday so if you’re visiting Israel at this time and hankering for carbs, you might want to make a trip to the Old City of Jerusalem or Jaffa!On the eve of Passover, millions of Israelis (and Jews across the world) gather together for a seder meal. ‘Seder’ in Hebrew means ‘order’ and this represents a ritual and an ‘order’ to the evening that stretches back thousands of years. Families read from a special book called the ‘Haggadah’, sing ancient songs, drink four glasses of wine as they read and then sit down to a festive meal with matzah (unleavened bread).Israeli Seder dinnerIt’s one of the most beloved holidays and one in which almost all Israeli Jews partake in, however religious or secular they are. If you want to take part in one, contact a local synagogue may be able to put you in touch with a host or look on social media - there are always families who will open their doors to you - in fact, is it a commandment to ‘welcome the stranger’ on Passover.Passover in Israel: Kids’ Activities and Free MuseumsBecause of the school holidays, there will be endless children-friendly activities all across the country, from theatre shows and dance performances to arts and crafts and puppet shows. Of course, many families who are not travelling abroad choose to head out of the cities, and Israel's top nature reserves and national parks will be busy.Even better, throughout Passover week, over 40 museums in Israel will open their doors to the public for free. These include the Bible Lands museum in Jerusalem, the Tel Aviv Museum of Art in the Non-Stop City, the National Maritime Museum in Haifa, the Science Museum in Beersheva and the Design Museum in Holon. A great way to keep your kids busy and improve their minds at the same time! Another local favourite is the Latrun Tank Museum outside Jerusalem, but this one isn't free. Interested in visiting the country on Passover? click here for a recommended Jewish Tour in Israel.The Latrun Tank Museum, one of the largest of its kind in the worldEaster Week (Holy Week) 2023 in IsraelEaster is a much beloved time for Christian pilgrims and, arguably, there’s no better place to be than in the Holy Land for Holy Week…Good Friday to Easter Sunday this year falls between the 7th and 9th of April but Christian tourists will be arriving earlier, since there’s an entire week of events, commemorating the period between Jesus arriving in Jerusalem, then being arrested, tried and crucified then finally resurrected.The empty tomb and miracle of resurrectionPalm Sunday 2023Commemorating the day that Jesus arrived in Jerusalem, riding on a donkey, surrounded by supporters waving palms and shouting ‘Hosanna’ (a term used to express adoration), Jerusalem will see a colourful procession with pilgrims waving fronds and walking from the Mount of Olives to St. Ann’s Church in the Christian Quarter.Holy Thursday 2023Remembering the moment that Jesus washed the feet of his disciples, there will be masses across the city as well as services with the Washing of the Feet.At the Garden of Gethsemane on the Mount of Olives (the spot at which Jesus prayed before his arrest) there will be a ‘Holy Hour’ in different languages, followed by private prayer.Sunset view, from the Mount of OlivesGood Friday 2023The most solemn day in the Christian calendar, the Old City of Jerusalem will be packed to capacity, with thousands of pilgrims (who have tickets to join the procession) reenacting Jesus’ route along the Via Dolorosa (‘the Way of Sorrows’) to Calgary (Golgotha).Pilgrims will carry crosses, and chant prayers and songs, beginning at 11.30 am from the First Station of the Cross and culminating at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. For Protestants, there will also be a meditative service held at the Garden Tomb.The 9th station of Via Dolorosa: the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate, St. Anthony Coptic MonasteryHoly Saturday 2023Once again, there will be thousands of people in the Old City, as thousands head to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre to witness the ceremony of the Holy Fire. According to orthodox tradition, it was on this day that a blue light rose up from Jesus’ tomb, from the marble slab on which his body was apparently placed for burial.The Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem will enter the tomb, knee, in darkness, then light two candles and spread the light around the church and afterwards to the waiting crowds outside. The chanting and jubilation will be something akin to fans at a football match! Be careful if you attend, since it’s always very crowded. Interested? click here to find a recommendedChristian Tour in Israel.Church of the Holy SepulchreEaster Sunday 2023As dawn breaks, services of great rejoicing will be held all over the Eternal City. Commemorating the resurrection of Christ, head to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, St. Ann’s Church, Pater Noster, Mary Magdalene and Dominus Flevit (all on the Mount of Olives) or the Garden Tomb to participate.There will also be processions, singing and the ringing of bells all across Jerusalem - it is a day of tremendous celebration in the Christian calendar. Similar services will be held all across the Holy Land, in Bethlehem, Nazareth and all over the Galilee.Happy Easter!Ramadan 2023 in IsraelRamadan is the ninth month in the Muslim calendar, and although its literal meaning in Arabic is ‘hot month’ it never falls in a particular season. Ramadan lasts for 30 days and in 2023, it falls between 22nd/23rd March and April 21st/22nd (depending on the sighting of the moon).Ramadan is believed to be the month that the Holy Qur’an was revealed to the Prophet Mohammed and, as such, it is a sacred time. During this time, observant Muslims will abstain from eating, drinking, smoking and sexual relations from sunrise to sunset. It really is a period of great introspection, spiritual discipline and communal prayer.Laylat al Qadar 2023One of the most important nights is ‘Laylat al Qadar’ which, in Arabic, means ‘Night of Power’ - when Muslims believe the Angel Gabriel was sent by God to stand before the Prophet Mohammed and recite holy verses from the Quran. Traditionally, it has always been regarded as an opportunity to ask God to give blessings and forgive sins.In practical terms, two main meals are eaten per day - one before dawn and one as dusk turns to night. The evening meal breaks the fast and is known as an Ifthar. It’s customary to break it with dates (which are easy to digest and cut into hunger, curbing the urge to eat excessively).In recent years, in Israel, there have been more and more Muslim communities reaching out to non-muslims with invitations to join these communal meals and if you’re lucky, you could well end up at one!What to Expect if You’re Invited to an Iftar?Iftars are always upbeat - everyone is relieved to eat and drink after a long day of fasting and after the dates have been passed around, people will sit down to all kinds of delicious dishes. Typical dishes include halal meats (chicken and mutton are always popular), fresh fruits and vegetables. Deserts are always fun - expect to find milk puddings (flavoured with saffron and pistachio), baklava and halva on the table, all to be washed down with Arabic coffee and mint tea.In terms of dress, err on the modest side - you don’t want to offend your hosts so dresses below the knee, shirts that don’t show too much cleavage and nothing too tight-fitting. Women can bring a scarf to use as a head covering and men should avoid shorts. Finally, if you’re bringing a gift, go for flowers or chocolate - many observant Muslims do not consume alcohol at any time of the year.If you’re interested in travelling in Israel and looking for a travel company to help you, look no further: we offer every kind of Organised Tour Package, day trips in Israel, countlessprivate tours in Jerusalemand even Israel ship-to-shore excursions for every budget.

Camel rides are a kind of activity everybody does when they visit the Middle East, especially if they take Israel and Jordan tours. The ride is a great way to experience the traditional, easy way to explore desert landscapes and feel a bit like Lawrence of Arabia. But camels are not horses, and a tourist who doesn't know how to approach them is in for a nasty surprise. This professional guide, written with help from our field experts in Jordan and Israel, will make sure you'll have a great time on your camel ride. let’s take a look at the history of this splendid beast, what it’s like to ride one, and how to prepare yourself before you hop between its hump.Oh, hi there! are we going for a ride?Camels in Arabic CultureThe word ‘camel’ in Arabic actually means ‘beautiful’ and whilst this is not perhaps the first word that comes to mind when describing these animals, it’s true to say they do have a certain charm.Native to the Middle East (and also North Africa/Asia) in Arabic culture, camels are a symbol of strength and hardship. After all, for thousands of years they were the primary means of moving across desolate and inhospitable terrain. They were (and still are) prized as resilient beasts of burden who provide tasty meat (the hump being the most prized part).As for their distinctive features, the Dromedary has one hump and the Bactrian two. Dromedaries make up 90% of the world’s population and they are the ones you’ll see if you‘re traveling in the Middle East.A Camel next to the Petra Treasury, JordanHardy Beasts of BurdenA common myth is that their humps are filled with water but that’s not true! In actual fact, the hump is a place to store fat, which can be transformed at short notice into an instant energy source - this means camels can actually go up to six months without food!Other features that make camels hardy for desert life include double rows of long eyelashes and nostrils that can shut easily - this helps them when sandstorms hit. They can also survive on seeds, dried leaves, and thorny plants when food cannot be found in the desert - and because they have thick lips and a large number of teeth (34), the thorns won’t even injure them!King of the Desert. A Camel and its driverIs it fun to ride a Camel?Yes, it really can be. After all, what better way to see the hot, shimmering desert than from high up, trekking silently in formation across sand dunes, leaving nothing in your wake but footprints?Many adults, and almost all kids, love the experience. Sure, you’ll be bobbing up and down a bit, and you might disembark with sore legs, but as long as you have a positive approach, chances are you’re going to have fun.The other thing to remember is you won’t be alone - you’ll be in a group, led by experienced Bedouins, who have an intimate relationship with the animals and know exactly how they need to be treated. And because they were born and raised in the desert, they know the terrain incredibly well, which means you’re in safe hands.Sit back and enjoy the ride!What to wear when riding a Camel?When riding a camel, it is important to wear clothing that is comfortable, loose-fitting and provides protection from the sun and the elements. Here are some things to keep in mind:Clothing: Prefer lightweight, breathable clothing that covers your arms and legs to protect you from the sun and from any brush or thorns that you may encounter. Loose-fitting clothing is ideal as it allows for ease of movement. Cotton or other natural fibers are good choices. Oh, and don't forget to wear a hat!Footwear: Closed-toe shoes or boots with a sturdy soles are recommended. This will protect your feet from the stirrups.Layering: If you are riding in the early morning or evening when temperatures can be cooler, consider wearing layers that can be removed as the day warms up.Camels resting in Wadi Rum, JordanWhat to expect when Camel RidingSo what does it actually feel like to go camel riding? Well, whilst it’s certainly fun, as we’ve said above, the truth is that it’s not always entirely comfortable or easy! Here are a few things to expect before you get going:Camels grunt, gurgle, and huff; they also moan and bellow loudly. This is their way of communicating with each other. Occasionally, they may even grind their teeth! Don’t be scared - it’s all part of the experience!Camels move slowly - be aware that you won’t be racing across the desert, rather plodding along at a slow and steady pace.Camels are stubborn - if they don’t want to do something, you’ll have a fight on your hands. If things get tricky, however, the Bedouin guides will step in to help you.Camel Riding in Wadi Rum, JordanTips for Riding a CamelAvoid being bitten or kicked: if you’re going horse riding, it’s likely that if you pet your horse, or give them some straw beforehand, they will reach out and smell your hand. Unfortunately, this is not the case for camels - in fact, if you reach out to stroke one, you might end up bitten or kicked.Fun fact: whilst horses only kick forward and backward, camels can kick in all four directions. Having said this, camels can also be very friendly and gentle, so please don’t worry too much - just go with your instincts.Mounting and dismounting your camel: First of all, make sure the camel is kneeling down (ask a Bedouin guide for help, to hold the animal still, if necessary). Then put your left foot in the stirrup and swing your right leg over. Once you’re on, grab onto your saddle firmly with both hands. Lean back as your camel stands up - you’re then good to go.Controlling your camel: This is where your reins come in. On the right side of the camel’s head, the rein will control its direction. On the left side is the rein you’ll use to deal with speed. When you want your camel to move forward, pull on both reins together - but to make it stop, give just the left rein a tug. Oh - and if you want your camel to turn around, loosen one rein and pull the other tight!Camels could be super-nice!Do Camels Spit?Camels spit a lot although, technically, it’s not spitting - they’re actually bringing up the contents of their stomach, and mixing them with saliva. This ‘regurgitation’ can seem alarming but it only really happens when they feel threatened.A Jordanian Camel in front of the famous Petra TreasuryAre Camels faster than Horses?No, horses are generally faster. Camels are known for their ability to travel long distances in hot and dry environments, but they are not typically used for speed. The average speed of a camel is around 20-25 miles per hour (32-40 km/h), whereas horses can reach speeds of up to 40-45 miles per hour (64-72 km/h). Having said that, Camels are better adapted to travel over sand and rough terrain than horses, which can make them faster in certain situations. Camels have large, padded feet that are well-suited for walking on sand and their wide-spaced legs provide stability in uneven terrain. In addition, camels have a unique gait that minimizes the amount of energy they use and reduces the impact on their joints, which can help them move more efficiently over rough ground.Horses can still be faster than camels over short distances because they are able to reach higher speeds. Overall, the relative speed of camels and horses will depend on the specific conditions of the terrain and the distance being covered.You won't go fast, but you'll have a great time!What do you call a Camel with three Humps?"Pregnant"; there are no camels with three humps on their backs. The single-humped camels are known as Dromedary Camels, the double-humped are called Bactrian Camels, and the three-hump thing is just an old joke.The Bactrian Camel is not amusedCamel Riding in JordanJordan is the perfect place for camel rides; the combination of ancient cities carved into red cliffs in Petra, otherworldly sceneries inWadi Rum, and a mystic atmosphere just loops in every adventurous soul - and well, the scene won't be complete without a traditional camel ride.You can get a camel ride at every glamping site in Wadi Rum, and all around Petra. Camel rides can be booked also from the Visitor’s Centre in Wadi Musa, the city right outside the Petra Archeological Park.Finally, if you’re interested in taking Petra and Wadi Rum tours, feel free to click or just contact us; our field experts in Jordan are the best and will make sure you'll have a great vacation.

Like all countries in the Middle East, locals in Jordan place a great emphasis on food - particularly traditional dishes. However, whilst most of the international current culinary scene puts the emphasis on gourmet fare, cutting-edge creations or local food (influenced by Arabic culture) Jordan doesn’t conform to this idea.That’s why, whether you’re visiting Amman, Petra, Wadi Rum or Aqaba, you will find traditional food that is gourmet-inspired, as well as local versions of common Middle Eastern dishes. And that’s before you even get started on the unique creations of Jordan itself.Today, we’re looking at cuisine in Jordan - what meat-eaters, fish-lovers and vegetarians can expect to enjoy when making a trip to this part of the world. And, don’t worry, there will be plenty of tips for those who have a sweet tooth!A Jordanian meal: celebration for every palateWhat Food do they eat in Jordan?Mansaf: one of the most beloved dishes in Jordanian cuisine, mansaf is the country’s national dish. Commonly eaten at family celebrations and festivals, it has deep roots in Bedouin culture and, historically, was made with camel meat.Today, you’ll find it to be a dish of tender lamb with ‘jameed’ (fermented sheep’s milk) then seasoned with a spice mix (which includes cumin, cardamon, paprika, and cloves) then finally decorated with pine nuts and almonds.Jordanian MansafMaqluba: you’ll understand why this dish means ‘upside down’ in Arabic when you see it - it’s a combination of meat, fried rice and vegetables which are cooked and then flipped over, to form a very impressive shape!Maqluba plateKofta Kebab: this is a popular Middle Eastern street food, made with ground beef, spices and green herbs usually served with a yoghurt-garlic sauce and flatbread. Many people who tried kebab in other countries say the Jordanian version is among the best: not too spicy, not too salty, and always juicy enough; arab grill at its finest.Kofta KebabHummus: This quintessential Levantine dip is perfect ‘on the go’ food, as well as at a sit-down meal. Made of garbanzo beans, lemon juice, garlic, olive oil and tahini, it’s incredibly delicious and, even better, full of protein. It’s also a firm favourite with vegetarians and vegans - and you’ll find it on every street corner across Jordan.The best Hummus is in JordanFalafel: Just like hummus, these crunchy, flavorful fried chick-pea balls are mouthfuls of heaven - every chef has their own blend of spices when making them and, served on a plate or in pita bread, they make for a great lunch.Fresh Falafel balls in pita bread with chopped salad, hot peppers, lemon, and tahini sauceFuul: This fantastic fava bean stew, cooked with olive oil and cumin is eaten at home and on the street, and is a delicious and healthy option for when you’ve had enough of hummus and falafel! It’s often served with a side of radishes, tahini, mint or hard-boiled eggs.Hummus, Fuul and EggsTabbouleh: A wonderful Levantine salad, made up of bulgar (a whole grain) cucumber, tomatoes, mint and chopped parsley. It’s then seasoned with olive oil and lemon - and it’s very refreshing, especially on hot summer days.Tabbouleh SaladKnafeh: This Middle Eastern dessert is perfect for anyone that loves sweet treats - made with spun pastry (‘knafeh’), drenched in a sweet syrup and layered with cheese, nuts and pistachio, this is a must-order whilst you’re travelling in Jordan.JordanianKnafehBasbousa: also known as harissa or namoura, this rich, dense cake is made of semolina, yoghurt, rose blossom and coconut and is perfectly served with a cup of tea or Arabic coffee.Great candy. Arab BasbousaCan I drink alcohol in Jordan?It’s certainly possible to drink alcohol in Jordan, and even though it’s a Muslim country you’ll be able to purchase beer, wine and spirits at bars in hotels and sometimes in restaurants.However, public drunkenness is considered a serious ‘no no’ in this country and if you are with locals, or invited to a family home, expect to be offered a range of soft drinks, including:Limonana: this really is the ‘national drink’ of Jordan - and it’s fantastic, particularly in the summer. Peeled lemons, sugar, mint and ice are all crushed together, before being drunk as a ‘slushy’.Limonana - the local freshenerArabic coffee: you can’t travel to Jordan without indulging in Arabic coffee. What makes it so different is the spices that are added to the lightly-roasted coffee beans - cardamom, cloves and saffron. It’s a very complex and fragrant flavour, and rather less bitter than ‘western’ coffee.Traditional Arab Tea: both black tea and mint tea are drinks that are served on all kinds of occasions in Jordan. Mint tea is often paired with sweet treats and black tea usually comes heavily sweetened (ask if you want it ‘just black’).South Jordan RestaurantsPetra and Wadi MusaReem Baladi: if you’re looking for a varied menu and generous portions of food, come to Reem Baladi. The lamb stew and camel meat are both very popular, and there are lots of vegetarian options (including an eggplant dip, which comes highly recommended). Don’t forget to order some baklava and hot mint tea for dessert. The inside is large and there’s also a small terrace, which is lovely in the warmer months.The amazing Petra Treasury; seeing it would build up your appetite!My Mom’s Recipe: traditional Jordanian flavours are on the menu here and you can eat Bedouin-style food outside, with a fine view of the mountains. They also have a buffet option, for those who are looking for a bang for their buck.Al Qantarah: this is an excellent choice if you’re looking for a buffet lunch - there’s a wide range of salads, main courses and desserts, and plenty of fresh fruit too. The staff here are helpful and they are quite child-friendly. Drinks (soft) cost extra but it’s still good value for money.Yummy Bites: a great place to grab sandwiches, wraps and pizza. The staff are very helpful and the place - located on the main street in Wadi Musa - is extremely clean. A good option when you’re visiting Petra.AqabaShinawi: on Al Nahda street, close to the beach, this restaurant offers a wide variety of dishes with a great atmosphere, efficient service and friendly staff. Mixed grills and chicken liver dishes are popular and the hummus and bread (which is very fluffy) go down a treat. Big portions and fair prices,Captains: if you’re a fan of seafood, then head to this high-end restaurant, where you can pick out your own fish and then have the staff cook it for you. The main plates are plentiful, with salads and appetisers and diners rave - in particular - about the shrimp and seafood mixed grill. Please note, however, that alcohol is not served here.Julias: serves good Italian food - think plates of pasta and pizzas - and there are plenty of vegetarian options. Yummy desserts and free coffee at the conclusion of your meal are just more reasons why it’s so popular.Aqaba, by the way, is just across the border from Eilat, in Israel, and easy to get to overland, from one of the three border crossings the two countries share.West Jordan RestaurantsAmmanGhaith: this unassuming local spot serves up good quality food at a cheap price. For anyone who’s interested in Jordanian cuisine, Ghaith offers a fantastic mansaf as well as a tasty shawarma on the menu. Vegetarians will enjoy the hummus and falafel.The citadel of AmmaThe citadel of Amman. Visit the site, then have a great meal!Sufra: serving good-quality, traditional Jordanian food, in beautiful villa-like surroundings, this upscale restaurant can be relied on to serve good quality food. The lentil soup, hummus with walnut and mansaf are all excellent, and if you want to be daring, order the lamb spleen. With its cosy atmosphere and beautiful outdoor area (perfect for warmer days), Sufra is a hidden gem of a restaurant in Amman.Al Quds: extremely popular with locals, Al Quds serves up traditional, affordable Arabic food in clean surroundings. Kebabs, fried fish and the mansaf are continually popular and it’s all very authentic. However, it is not always possible to pay by credit card so make sure you take cash.The Dead SeaBurj al Hamam: located inside the Crowne Plaza Hotel, with astonishing panoramic views of the Dead Sea, enjoy authentic Arabic dishes at Burj al Hamam. With hot and cold mezze, mixed grills, delectable desserts and local wine, as well as gluten-free dishes on offer, you won’t be disappointed.Enjoy the water, then treat yourself to a local, authentic fish dish!Ashur: with lobster, shrimp and salmon for fish lovers and pizzas and pasta for vegetarians, Ashur is a fine restaurant to visit (though not super cheap). Situated inside the Kempinski hotel, popular dishes include the veal milanese, ravioli with pecorino and spinach and panna cotta with a berry coulis.Panorama: offering Jordanian, Arabic and international cuisine, Panorama is perfect for those who like a view - the sun setting over the Dead Sea at dusk is marvellous and on a clear night you can even see the lights of Jerusalem twinkling. They’re also happy to make vegetarian plates for those requesting them.Plan Your VisitIf you're thinking about seeing the Kingdom of Jordan, know this:Many tourists prefer taking organized Israel and Jordan tours, to see both countries on the same vacation while knowing everything will be arranged to make sure their experience will be perfect - and they won't miss any must-see. The most popular kinds are the Tel Aviv to Petra tourcategory, and the Jerusalem to Petra tourcategory - both include day trips to Petra from Israeland tours that include the otherworldly Wadi Rum. Feel free to contact us for details.

Petra, Jordan is an ancient lost city, a remarkable site you really have to put on your bucket list if you’re visiting the Middle East. Ancient, impressive, and incredibly beautiful, hued out of rock that changes color according to the position of the sun, it’s the kind of place people visit and never forget. But this place also holds hidden splendor, revealed only after the sun sets - a dance of light and darkness, known by locals as Petra By Night.The famous Petra Treasury, Jordan at nightInside Petra, Jordan: Why is it so special?The name ‘Petra’ can be traced back to the Greek ‘Petros’ - rocks. Historically, it was a very important center for trade, since it was situated at a crossroads between the Orient/Far East and the West.No wonder then that trade flourished here, making Petra a place where great wealth was concentrated. In fact, not just luxury goods but even medicine was traded here. Historians and archaeologists think it was established around 312 so by any standards it is one of the world’s oldest cities.The Petra Monastery (By David Roberts, the Cleaveland Museum of Art)Around 2,300 years ago, the Nabtateans (a tribe who came from the southeast of the Arabian peninsula) built this famous ‘Rose City’ (so named because of the color of the rocks from which it was carved).They were master builders and engineers and, as a result, the city had temples, halls, caves, tombs, and marketplaces. These were beautifully carved and sculpted. The city prospered until 363 CE when an earthquake destroyed much of the area. Consequently, Petra was abandoned and traders began looking for other routes. The city, which even had its artificial oasis (also thought up by the Nabtaeans, to ensure that Petra prospered) was soon abandoned.The Petra Treasury by dayFor centuries afterward, the only people who lived there were Bedouins (nomadic tribes, who can actually trace their heritage back to the Spice Route). It was not until 1812, that an explorer named Johann Burkhardt, born in Switzerland, rediscovered it. His journals, which are housed at Cambridge University, describe in detail what he found.Needless to say, the world was stunned.Visiting Petra, Jordan TodayPetra is one of the Seven New Wonders of the World (chosen for this honor in 2007 by a vote of 100 million people). Half-built and half-carved into the rock, it is an extraordinary archaeological site and, even today, only about 20% of it has been excavated.From the Siq, a long narrow passageway, with towering rocks lining both sides of it, to the magnificent Treasury (an elaborate temple carved out of a sandstone rock face) and from the Royal Tombs (a very elaborate burial place) to the Monastery (a legendary monument but with over 800 steps to climb!) Petra is truly a place you have to see before you die.Even better, unlike many other attractions around the world which shut at dusk, it is a site that offers special nighttime admission in the form of a Petra by Night event.What is Petra by Night?Petra by Night is a light show that is held several times a week in the lost city, beginning at 20:30 (occasionally an hour earlier in the winter) and lasting for two hours.You'll start from the main path, all the way to the narrow SiqIt allows a limited number of visitors to walk the fabled Siq passageway, all the way to the Treasury, with candles lit along the pathway to guide them.Once visitors arrive at the Treasury, the entire area in front of the entrance is also lit with candles - more than one thousand! The evening continues with a short cultural show, and musicians playing traditional instruments.Because of the extraordinary topography (enormous cliffs on both sides, wonderful sculptures, a narrow passageway through which you have to walk), the feeling of being here at night is very different from coming in the day.The Siq gorge is glowing in the light of candles and starsIn the day, there’s a great deal of hustle and bustle, not to mention the clip-clop of horses transporting people back and forth along the Siq.At night, it’s a far quieter experience and many people say that walking along this passageway, silently, with the vast rock formations and emptiness of the desert surrounding them gives them goosebumps.It’s also an excellent opportunity for anyone who loves taking photographs to come here - you really will get some remarkable shots.The lights near the treasury in PetraDo I need a ticket for Petra by Night?Yes, it is not free to visit Petra at night. Regular tickets for entrance from 07:00 to dusk range in price, depending on whether you want a one/two/three-day pass. These tickets will set you back 50/55/60 JOD respectively (between $70 and $85).Nor is a visit to Petra by night including in the Jordan Pass. Entrance to the night shows is 17 JOD (about $24) and has to be purchased separately from a day ticket. If you have a child that is aged ten or below, they can enter for free.The easiest way to buy a ticket is either with the help of your guide if you are on an organized trip to Petra, or from the Visitors Centre, which is located at the entrance to the site.ProTip: These 5 simple hacks will help you save money in Jordan.The photos you'll take will be unmatched. Petra by NightWhen can I visit Petra at night?Petra by Night is open to the public three days a week - on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays. You can enter the site from 20:00 onwards and stay until 22.30.The only thing to bear in mind is that you cannot take transportation from the Visitors Centre to the Treasury - you will need to walk 1.2km there and back, so be sure to wear comfortable and sturdy shoes and stay on the path.Hot tea is served at the Treasury but you may want to bring a bottle of water for yourself too. And remember, whether it’s winter or summer, the desert can be pretty chilly at night so don’t forget to bring a sweater!ProTip: If you're visiting Jordan, make sure not to make these 7 common mistakes!Is it Safe to travel to Petra in Jordan?Yes, it Is. The Kingdom of Jordan makes great efforts to expand inbound tourism: There's a notable police presence in most areas of Jordan; Citizens feel safe, and you should as well. Jordanian policemen are very competent and happy to serve and protect. Check out this recent analysis of tourist public safety in Jordan, made by our field operatives.The Obelisk Tomb, PetraWhat else can I do in Petra?The Petra Archeological Park is filled with ancient shrines, sacred sacrificial grounds, huge temples - and the Petra Royal Tombs will make youfeel like Indiana Johns (minus the snakes). Some attractions, such as the enchanting Petra Monastery, require hiking and the views are worth each and every step.The photos you'll take will make everybody jealous, and the sights will leave you with amazing stories to tell.If you’re interested in taking a worry-free trip to this lost city, there are many organized tours on offer, giving you the chance to see this magnificent site. Moreover, you can also combine Petra with a trip to Wadi Rum - a desert oasis made famous by the movie, ‘Lawrence of Arabia.’Jeep Safari in Wadi Rum, JordanAnd because Jordan shares a border with Israel, it’s also very easy to visit Petra from Eilat, traveling overland, or taking a day trip to Petra from Tel Aviv (flying down to Eilat early in the morning and then continuing with a minibus and a guide).If you're interested, check out these Israel and Jordan Tours; We’re one of Israel’s oldest and most well-established travel companies and offer organized packages, day trips, and privately-guided tours all around Israel, as well as to Jordan.Don’t hesitate to contact us and see how we can help you with your travel needs. And if you’re curious about life in Israel, and traveling to Jordan from Israel, take a look at our blog.

It's no wonder the Kingdom of Jordan is becoming so popular among tourists nowadays: With the fabled lost city of Petra, Jeep safaris at the otherworldly scenery of Wadi Rum, and relaxing in the legendary Dead Sea, it seems Jordan has something for every taste. However, Jordan is not the cheapest place to take a break. But don't worry: there are ways to make your buck go further in Jordan, taking advantage of a few of our tips right here.The Petra Treasury - the gem of the lost city, all carved into the red cliff1. Get the Jordan PassIf you want to save time, hassle and money, you absolutely must buy the Jordan Pass. There are three categories (Wanderer, Explorer and Expert) which cost between 70-80 Jordanian dinars.All of them give you free entry to over 40 different attractions (including Wadi Rum, Jerrash and various museums and archaeological sites), the ability to download digital guides and the cost of your entry ticket to Petra (for one, two or three days).The Martian landscape of Wadi RumEven better, if you buy the pass before you arrive, and stay more than three nights in the country, the cost of your Jordanian visa will be waived.You can buy the Jordan Pass online, and then just show it at any attraction, on your smartphone. It’s a no-brainer!2. Buy Food at Street Markets to eat on the goJordan isn't an expensive destination, but eating at restaurants in Jordan can actually be quite costly; be smart and head towards local markets, where there are all kinds of street food to be purchased for a song.Whether you’re in the mood for falafel, hummus, pita with meat or fresh vegetables, if you have a backpack (or cooler) you can treat your tastebuds without burning a hole in your pocket. And since alcohol is not always cheap in Jordan (and occasionally - for instance Ramadan - impossible to buy), swap beer for water or juices (you’ll cut down on calories too).If you’re desperate, you’ll certainly be able to find imported snacks but they are costly - so why not just eat the way locals do? Fruit, for instance, makes for a great dessert and whatever you do, don’t forget to try some Medjool dates - they’re a local speciality and with their sweet and caramel-like taste, they’re not known as the ‘King of Fruits’ for nothing.The food is just great and the portions are huge3. Don't skip Public TransportToo bad so many tourists prefer taxis or hire a private driver which can really be quite costly; public transportation in Jordan is pretty great. It’s easy and economical to travel to Jordan from Israel (particularly via the southern border crossing on the Red Sea) and once you’ve arrived in Aqaba or Amman you’ll find it easy to take advantage of buses and sheruts (yellow vans, which accommodate 10 people and leave for the destination only once they are full). If you want to learn more about transportation, check out our full guide -how to get from Petra to Wadi Rum.A shuttle in the Petra Archeological Park4. Take a Day Trip to the Dead Sea rather than Staying OvernightHotels on the Jordanian side of the Dead Sea are expensive - there is no getting around this difficult fact - so rather than break the bank, why not take a day trip to the Dead Sea from Amman, using public transport?It’s less than 60km (40 miles) and recently a JETT bus service has started up, which leaves the capital at 08:30. The most inexpensive of the public beaches is ‘Amman’ and costs 12 dinars to enter, but once inside you’ll have not just the use of the beach but also a pool, changing rooms and showers.The Dead Sea5. Book a tour to Petra and Wadi RumFinally, Petra and Wadi Rum are arguably the country’s two most stunning attractions. If you’ve bought the Jordan pass before arriving, then your entry fee will be waived but you’ll still have to find accommodation and restaurants in Petra can be a bit pricey (after all, it’s in the desert, so you’re a captive audience).To be honest, whilst it’s definitely possible to travel to Petra and Wadi Rum on a budget, it’s still going to be a bit of a splurge because they are both in-demand attractions. The alternative, which isn’t a bad idea, is to take a Petra Tour.The Petra Treasury at nightBy the time you’ve crunched numbers, you may well find that it won’t be that much more expensive than traveling independently. You will save time and hassle when crossing the border if you’re with a group, and tour companies always make good deals with local guides, hotels/glamping sites, and even restaurants.You’ll also have the services of a guide at all times, and not only are they knowledgeable but they’re always informed about local events, not to mention being on hand if something goes wrong. This kind of help - from advising you on restaurants to helping you file a report if you’ve lost your passport - can be truly priceless. And this way you'll travel worry-free, knowing you won't miss one bit of this awesome destination. Here you'll find affordable Petra and Wadi Rum Tours, proven to cover any taste and avoid every possible hassle.

If you’ve decided to visit Wadi Rum, in Jordan, you’re in for a treat: otherworldly views, Bedouin hospitality, and loads of activities will make sure you'll return with a huge smile and plenty of stories to tell.And where you'll lay your head at night is an experience in itself: you see, this beautiful part of Jordan is situated in the heart of the desert, which means that the accommodation on offer is a little bit different to what you might be used to. Fear not though - what awaits you isn’t just different from your average night away, but incredibly special:Wadi Rum Glamping!Wadi Rum Campsite. Check out the Martian landscapeWhere to Stay in Wadi Rum?The first thing that we should say is that there are plenty of options from which to choose if you’re looking for an overnight stay. These range from basic, budget affairs to high-end luxury tents with all mod cons, including WiFi, private terraces and en-suite bathrooms with western-style toilets and plenty of hot water.If you’re travelling in Jordan on a budget, it’s quite possible to find a campsite where for just a few dollars a night you can enjoy a night out in the middle of nowhere. But for those who prefer more comfort, there are some very fancy options.Martian scenery? Martian tentsFrom beds that are like army cots to beds that wouldn’t look out of place in five-star hotels, all you need to do is figure out your budget beforehand. Campsites have easy access to bottled water and breakfast is almost always included (and often a buffet dinner too).One thing you can be sure of, however, is that whichever camp you choose to stay at, you won’t have to put the tent up yourself!The Basic Option: Budget Campsites in Wadi RumIf you’re watching your money, the good news is that there are quite a few campsites out there that won’t break the bank. Whilst you might have to share a bathroom, and you won’t be treated to ‘extras’ like toiletries, hairdryers and air-con, many of these Bedouin camps have all the essentials - and, of course, the view at night is free!The standard tents in a Wadi Rum CampIf you’re not travelling on an organised tour to Wadi Rum, then expect to pay around $20-30 for basic accommodation (as well as entry to the site at a cost of 5 Jordanian dinars, unless you have the Jordan Pass, in which case it is free).The Better Choice: Wadi Rum Luxury CampIf you really want to push the boat out, then there’s nothing better than staying in a ‘Martian Dome’ (also known as ‘Bubble Tent’ or ‘Star Pod’) at an upscale camp.Arguably, this is the ultimate way of spending the night since, not only are they extremely comfortable, they actually give you the opportunity of having an ‘outer-space experience’ in private. The view from a Bubble TentHow? Because parts of the tent (be they a panel or sometimes the entire roof) are transparent, which means you can lie in bed and gaze up at thousands of twinkling stars in the clear desert sky.Even better, because the tents are well spaced-out, you’ll have plenty of privacy and won’t hear a peep from your neighbours!This kind of accommodation is a lot more costly - you could pay close to $250 per night - but it really is an extraordinary and quite magical experience.Bubble Tents at nightDesert Attractions: What to Do in Wadi RumOne of the reasons some of the camps are so reasonably priced is that visitors to Wadi Rum are often looking for day-time activities to enjoy in the area, and many of the camps offer ‘add-ons’ for which you have to pay an additional charge.Some are more costly than others but all are great fun in their own way and, depending on your stamina level, and how much you want to shell out, there are few people who leave the area feeling that they’ve missed out.1. Sunrise Camel RidingSince the dawn of time in the Arabian peninsula, camels were the primary means of transport between Europe and Asia (passing through the Middle East) so what better way to start your trip in Wadi Rum than with a journey on one of these graceful animals?Camel Ride at sunriseSetting off before dawn breaks, then watching the sunrise whilst you’re atop a camel, really will make you feel like a real nomad. And trekking across a sandy wilderness, just like Lawrence of Arabia did, isn’t only a wonderful way to see the desert, but it also gives you a window into Bedouin life.2. StargazingIf the best things in life are free, then this has to be one of them. Since Wadi Rum is in the midst of the desert, there’s little pollution so you’ll be able to stare up at the night sky and lose yourself amidst thousands of twinkling lights. And, yes, it’s definitely possible to see the Milky Way!Wadi Rum Stargazing3. Taking a Jeep TourYou can’t visit Wadi Rum and not enjoy a jeep tour of the desert - at least that’s what many visitors say. And, with an experienced Bedouin driver behind the wheel, you’re free to enjoy the spectacular scenery and really explore the area.Whether you book a two, four or six-hour jeep tour, make sure to take plenty of water, a hat and sunscreen (in the warmer months, these things are imperative!) And whilst the roads are quite bumpy, this gives you the opportunity to visit a lot of the above activities - just tell your driver what you want to see most!Jeep Tour in Wadi Rum4. Trekking in the Khazali CanyonThis narrow canyon (with two fig trees marking its entrance) might appear quite nondescript from the outside but once you’ve squeezed through the narrow passageway, which is less than 100 metres long, you’ll be rewarded by the sight of some extremely well-preserved petroglyphs. These impressive rock carvings date back to the Stone Age and, made using stone chisels and hammerstones, depict animals, humans and Islamic inscriptions.Wadi Rum Rock Carvings5. Hiking around the Rock Bridges and Sandstone ArchesThe Rock Bridges and sandstone arches in Wadi Rum are wow-factor geological formations - and whether you take a tour here at sunrise or sunset, you’ll be bowled over by them.If you are reasonably fit and don’t suffer from vertigo, you are going to be able to climb up one of them and enjoy magnificent views.The three most popular to visit are Burdah, Um Fruth and Little Bridge. Burdah is one of the largest of its kind in the world and provides particularly good photographic opportunities.Wadi Rum Rock Arch6. Visiting the Lawrence Springs and Lawrence HouseGiven its name by Lawrence of Arabia, who purportedly rested there during the Arab Revolt, this is a spring that Bedouins have visited for generations, to stop and sip clear water whilst they heard their goats.The view from the spring is beautiful, overlooking the valley. All around you, you’ll see red, ochre and white rocks, and the bright green moss around the spring itself contrasts magnificently with the desert hues.Nearby is the Lawrence House, where the man himself is supposed to have slept, and whilst it is nothing particularly special, it was built on an original Nabatean structure and exudes mystery!Marvel at the view!7. Sandboarding on the DunesGreat for those seeking a thrill, Wadi Rum is home to quite a few sand dunes - small and large. And it’s not just incredibly fun to slip down these slopes, whilst attached to a board - it’s also a fine opportunity to take photographs.Whether you’re a beginner - in which case the smaller ones will be your friends - or more experienced and looking to pick up your speed on a bigger dune - this might be one of the most adventurous activities you’ve undertaken in a while!The Red Dune of Wadi Rum8. Enjoying a Ride in a Hot Air BalloonIf you really want a bird’s eye view of Wadi Rum, then why not splash some cash (around $200) and jump into a hot air balloon that, as it rises slowly above the ground, treats you to breathtaking views of the desert?Stunning landscapes, combined with desert serenity, make for a spectacular two-hour trip and although it’s a bit of a splurge, this is a popular activity and you’ll have to book it in advance if you want to be sure of securing a spot.Hot Air Balloon in the desertIf you’re thinking about visiting Wadi Rum, then probably the most convenient way to do it is with an organised tour. This means that everything’s taken care of from start to finish - transport there, accommodation and food. The various camps all offer an array of activities (some of which we’ve mentioned above) and you can also book trips via the Wadi Rum Visitors Centre.Bein Harim offers you the opportunity of seeing both desert landscapes and the ‘Rose City’ on a two-day Petra and Wadi Rum tour, which departs from Eilat in Israel, just across the border from Jordan. Feel free to contact us; tours depart daily and include an overnight stay in a Bedouin camp

The kingdom of Jordan is filled to the brim with exotic attractions, fascinating history, and views you won't soon forget: from the ancient temples of Petra to the colorful landscapes of Wadi Rum that looks like an alien planet. It's not surprising that so many tourists flock to Jordan either by organizedPetra and Wadi Rum Tours or just traveling on their own. But many of them make these common mistakes that could cause unnecessary complications and even ruin their vacation. Here are the seven you must know to avoid. The sights are magnificent, and so are some of the mistakes tourists make1. Relying on credit cardsIn many parts of the modern world, we’re used to whipping out our credit cards for everything - from a large purchase to a cup of coffee. But this is not the case in many parts of Jordan, especially outside the capital; you’ll find that simply a Visa or Mastercard will leave you woefully underprepared when it’s time to settle the bill.Many post offices, grocery shops, cafes, and even restaurants will not take credit cards so do come prepared. The national currency is the Jordanian dinar (DOJ) and, if possible, change money beforehand, to be assured of the best rates.A Cafe in PetraIf you are arriving in Jordan from Israel, and have been in Jerusalem beforehand, there's an excellent place to change dollars (or shekels) into dinars is in the Old City: the Damascus Gate area, where exchange rates are quite competitive. Be prepared to bargain hard though.Keep in mind that while Jordan is not eye-wateringly expensive in the way London, Tokyo, NYC, and even Tel Aviv can be - it’s not super cheap, so err on the side of caution and bring more cash than you think you might need!2. Assuming that it won’t be coldThe fact that Jordan is situated in the Middle East leads many people to assume that the weather will always be hot, on a visit. This is not the case!Whilst summers in Jordan can be scorching, winter days can be rainy and, in the desert, temperatures will drop considerably the moment the sun has gone down.Petra at night. Don't forget to take a jacket!This means that if you’re visiting Petra and Wadi Rum between November and February, you need to bring warm clothing. This should include not just a sweater but a fleece jacket, scarf, hat, and gloves.If you want to be prepared, bring something waterproof to wear too; very occasionally there’s a torrential downpour and if you’re exploring a lost city, you may well be exposed to the elements!3. Thinking Petra is a One-Day stopMany people think a day trip to Petra will suffice when visiting Jordan, but we’d recommend putting aside more time because not only is it an extraordinarily beautiful place to explore (it has UNESCO status) but it’s also much larger than you think.The lost city of Petra incorporates not just the Siq passage and the famous Petra Treasury, but tombs, caves, and a ‘wow factor’ Monastery. If you only have a day in Petra, there’s no way you can fit all that in…after all, even if you hire a donkey, there’s a lot of walking involved!The amazing Petra MonasteryIf you stay overnight (i.e. take a2-day Petra tour) not only will you have the opportunity to see it by night - lit up by thousands of candles - but arrive early in the morning, to walk the narrow Siq passageway and arrive at the Treasury before the daytrippers all arrive, a few hours later.Accommodation in Wadi Musa (the town in which Petra is nestled) is plentiful, and many people love the Bedouin-style upmarket camping option - even better, if you travel onto Wadi Rum, afterward, you can sleep in a ‘Martian pod’ (they have transparent roofs, ensuite bathrooms and transport you to another dimension, hence the name!). Bottom line: Just a one-day trip to Petramight be great, but will leave you hungry for more.4. Thinking Horse and Doney rides are completely FreeEvery Petra Tourstarts at the entrance to the Petra Archeological Park, and every visitor immediately sees plenty of smiling locals offering to take them on a horse or donkey ride down the Siq. This ride is included in their ticket price, but tourists fail to realize the locals expect a big tip when the ride ends. To avoid quarrels, you should always settle the tip before you start and agree on an exact sum.These rides are not free. Donkeys at the Petra Archeological Park5. Ignoring local customsWherever you travel in the world, it’s good to follow local customs…vis a vis the ‘When in Rome’ rule. In this case, remember that however modern some parts of Jordan may look when you arrive (air-conditioning, Starbucks, and Zara clothing) - you are still traveling in the Middle East.Jordan is a conservative country in many respects, which means you need to pay heed to how you dress. A general rule of thumb is to cover the elbows and knees - no ‘short shorts’. Women will do well to wear loose clothing (swap your skinny jeans for some loose pants) and carry a scarf, in case a head covering is needed in a mosque.Drinking alcohol is acceptable in many places but not widespread and being drunk in public should be avoided at all costs. Moreover, if you are visiting during the month of Ramadan please make sure not to eat and drink in public, whilst locals are fasting.One final word of advice - Jordanians are friendly and helpful people and curious about tourists in their country but it may also be a good idea to avoid political debates, for fear they may become rather heated!6. Bringing Drones without a permit The beautiful sights of Petra can be a drone flyer's dream: navigating the Siq, seeing the huge treasury up close and personal, and much more. But note that the Kingdom of Jordan has very strict rules regarding drone flying.You can't enter drones in Jordan without a permit, and such drones will be confiscated at the border crossing! You must fill outthis form and email the CARChere; note the required documents and don't miss any.The use of drones in Petra is prohibited without prior, separate approval from the Petra Development and Tourism Region Authority (PDTRA). This is to ensure the safety of visitors and the protection of this site.Don't bring your drone without prior permits!If you want to fly a drone in Petra, you must obtain permission from the PDTRA beforehand. You can contact them throughtheir websiteor in person at the Petra Visitor Center. They will provide you with information on the application process and any fees involved.If you fly a drone in Petra without obtaining the necessary permission, you could face legal consequences, including harsh fines and confiscation of the drone. Additionally, you will be asked to leave the site.7. Walking around fearing for their safetySome people still treat Jordan as some sort of an Extreme Destination: something risky and therefore, exciting. While the Royal Tombs will make you feel like Indiana Johns and a Wadi Rum jeep tour can give you quite a rush - there's nothing perilousabout this country; People visit Petra with their kids. The fact that Jordan is situated in the Middle East does not make it unsafe. Far from it. Along with Israel, Jordan is a pretty safe country to visit. Crimes against the person are very unusual and the police are helpful (they speak English and you will see them at all major tourist sites).Jordanian Police car (by Dickelbers CC BY-SA 3.0)Additionally, if you travel with a company, you’ll have the use of a guide who speaks Arabic and knows the country well. This means you’re even more ‘protected’ in the event you need some help.Traveling in Jordan is a pleasant and safe experience. Of course, always watch your personal belongings because, like anywhere in the world, there are petty thieves around but, other than that, you have no need to fear. For more details, check out our 2023 analysis ofTourist Safety in Jordan.So what are you waiting for? Contact us and find out more about Israel and Jordan Tours - with our knowledgeable guides and professional staff, you’re assured of the trip of a lifetime.

Nobody can truly experience Israel in just a few days; The country offers so many enchanting views, so much unique history, and countless attractions for every taste. Together, all of these tell a remarkable story that makes Israel such an exceptional, once-in-a-lifetime destination. This is why most travel experts agree: a 10-day Israel itinerary is the best way to make the most out of your trip. Let's see what such a vacation could look like, including must-sees, cultural gems, holy places, and the local's favourites.Fun in the sun at a Tel Aviv beachWhat to See in Israel in 10 Days?Israel’s small when it comes to land mass but enormous when it comes to attractions. With a 10-dayIsrael Itinerary, you won't have to decide whether Mediterranean beaches and culinary hotspots in Tel Aviv outrank exploring holy places in Jerusalem and hiking up in the north or down in the Negev desert. There are manyClassical Israel Tour Packages that will take you worry-free between the country's main points of interest.The crusader knights' hall in AkkoWhat Should I Pack for 10 Days in Israel?When packing for a 10-day vacation in Israel, you should consider the time of year you are visiting and the activities you plan to do. However, here is a general packing list that can help you prepare for your trip.Clothing: Take comfortable, breathable clothing for warm weather, as even the Israeli winter had plenty of sunny days. You should also take a Light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings. Swimwear is a must – you don't want to miss the beaches and the lovely Dead Sea. Not that most tours will include a reasonable amount of walking, so you should prefer sneakers or loafers.Outfits: Israel is a country with a rich cultural and religious history, and you may be visiting religious sites, such as temples and churches. Be sure to dress modestly in these areas and cover your shoulders and knees.Electronics: The Israeli outlets operate on a 230V power supply (and 50Hz), so you should have a C/H/M adaptor (2/3 pins). Universal power adaptors can be purchased in every airport, and most hotels will lend you an adaptor if you'll need one.10-Day Israel Itinerary: The Classic BestDays 1-2: Tel AvivThere’s so much to do in the City that Never Sleeps - whether you’re looking to sun yourself on one of the endless sandy beaches, take a bike ride around the city (Tel Aviv has many bike lanes and is flat, so this is a great way to get around), explore the colourful food scene, sit in a sidewalk cafe and people-watch or hit the town at night in one of the city’s trendiest cocktail bars.Do you like Gourmet Food? Tel Aviv is the place for youMust-visits include the Carmel Market, a stroll through the charming neighbourhoods of the Neve Tsedek and ‘the Kerem’ (the Yemenite Quarter) and a wander up Rothschild Boulevard. The Tel Aviv Museum of Art, Yitzhak Rabin museum and Ben Gurion’s House are all worth a visit too, and for architect fiends, there’s the wonderful Bauhaus scene.The lively streets of Tel AvivDays 3-4: JerusalemAh, Jerusalem! Home to three of the world’s major religions, beautiful, evocative, mysterious, magical…there are many words to describe this city but seeing it with your own eyes is something else. It’s easy to get lost here, spend weeks wandering the narrow backstreets, soaking up the charm of it all.The Western WallBut use your two days well and you can see plenty. The Old City deserves quite a few hours - walk the Via Dolorosa (retracing the footsteps of Jesus), visit the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, where he was crucified and resurrected, stare at the Dome of the Rock on Temple Mount and stand spellbound at the ancient Western Wall. If you have time, visit the Mount of Olives and gaze at panoramic views of the city from its top.The Church of the Holy SepulchreDay two belongs to the New City - visit the world-famous Israel Museum (housing the famous Dead Sea Scrolls, amongst other things) or Yad Vashem, Israel’s impressive and moving monument to the Holocaust. Take a stroll through Mahane Yehuda, the city’s liveliest market, and grab some typical Israeli street food. By night, take in views of the capital from the Bridge of Chord.Day 5: Bethlehem and JerichoJust a hop, skip and a jump from the capital, Bethlehem is sacred for Christians, since it’s the place of Jesus’ birth, and Jericho is perhaps the world’s continuously inhabited city. Visit the Church of the Nativity, stroll around Manger Square and at Jericho take a cable car to the top of the Mount of Temptation, giving you the chance to visit the monastery there and enjoy wonderful views.The city of BethlehemWhilst Bethlehem and Jericho are both in the Palestinian Authority, it’s safe to visit both these places and there are plenty of Bethlehem and Jericho Day Toursto choose from. These will easily arrange for guides to escort you there, dropping you off at the checkpoint in the morning and picking you up again later.Days 6-7: Masada, the Dead Sea and Ein GediSpend two days down in the Judean desert, taking in incredible sights and sounds. Masada, the ancient Herodian fortress, sits in the wilderness and gazing out at the desert from its top (reached by cable car or a long hike up!) is nothing short of stunning. There’s a reason it’s one of the country’s most beloved sites!TheMasada cable carThen onto the Dead Sea, for a few hours of relaxation, floating in salty waters, covering your body in black mud (it’s free and all over the place) and sitting with a cold beer or a glass of lemonade, staring over the water, to where Jordan lies.The following day, take a hike in Ein Gedi, one of Israel’s most beautiful nature reserves, where there are waterfalls, springs, and ibex all around you.Ein Gedi OasisAlternatively, treat yourself to a spa day, where you can be pampered with seaweed wraps and massages with oils and creams all made in the area, from the minerals found nearby. Finish the day back in Tel Aviv.Day 8: Caesarea, Rosh Hanikra and AkkoThe north of Israel is incredibly beautiful (at any time of the year) and a day spent visiting Caesarea, Rosh Hanikra and Akko is quite doable, if you get up early!Begin at the ancient harbour of Caesarea and walk through the remains of once a Roman city, marvelling at what is left of the harbour, hippodrome, frescoes, amphitheatre and aqueducts.The Caesarea AqueductThen, after a quick stop in Haifa to admire the Bahai Gardens, head to the grotto of Rosh Hanikra, close to the border with Lebanon, where you can take a cable car down into the caves, water splashing all around you - it’s also a perfect spot for photography and Instagram lovers!Finish the day in Akko (also known as Acre), an amazing Crusader city, whose old part is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visit the painstakingly restored Knights’ Halls of the Hospitaller Fortress, the Turkish Bath and the Templars Tunnels (used in battles) then eat dinner at one of the excellent fish restaurants on the harbour, overlooking the Mediterranean. Head back to Haifa for the night.The Akko FortressDay 9: Nazareth and the Sea of GalileeBegin in Nazareth, the city where Jesus spent some of his formative years and visit the Church of the Basilica, where his mother Mary was visited by the Angel Gabriel, informing her that she was with child. Wander around the old city, through the ancient streets, and pick up some souvenirs from the Holy Land.Then onto the Galilee, for an afternoon of well-deserved time off, where you can spend a quiet afternoon overlooking the sea and enjoying a beautiful sunset and a good dinner.The Sea of GalileeDay 10: JaffaBefore you leave Israel, put some time aside for Jaffa, next door to Tel Aviv. This ancient city (renowned in the Bible as the place where Jonah fled God and ended up in the belly of a whale) has a renovated port area, a charming Artist’s Quarter (with narrow, cobbled streets), three historic churches (and the nearby wishing fountain and mosaics, telling Biblical stories).Five minute’s walk from there, past the Ottoman clock tower, lies the fantastic Shuk Hapishpishim - the Jaffa flea market. Whether you just like strolling or always like rummaging for a bargain, the market’s full of vintage items, retro clothing, furniture, prints and jewellery. All around are cafes, bars and restaurants, which stay open late into the night (many with live music).The Jaffa Sunset from the Tel Aviv boardwalkThis is just one way to spend 10 days in Israel without compromising on culture, nature, history or religious hotspots. If you want more ideas about travel in this unique country, check out our website for the packages, private trips and day excursions we offer, as well as our articles about life in Israel on our blog.

Everyone who ever visited Jordan will happily show you breathtaking photos of the enormous temples of Petra, all carved into red cliffs. They'll tell you about the otherworldly landscape of Wadi Rum (no wonder several Star Wars movies were filmed there), the interesting local food, and the amazing weather. But if you'll ask what impressed them the most about this country, many will answer: ‘Bedouin hospitality' - And they'll be right.In Bedouin culture, the receiving of guests goes above and beyond what most of us can even understand - that is, every guest who visits them is treated like an actual member of their family!Jordan's amazing desert nomads are a fascinating cultureIndeed, in their tradition, anyone who arrives at their home must be welcomed in, no questions asked - and protected from any harm. Guests will be hosted for three days before they are even asked why they have arrived!For most westerners, this is beyond comprehension.Who are the Bedouins?The Bedouins are ancient Arab people, tribal in nature and living in extended families, who have spent thousands of years roaming the deserts of the Middle Eastern. In fact, in Arabic, Bedouin means ‘desert dweller’ and, historically, these are people who have practiced a nomadic lifestyle, wandering through harsh terrain across the Arabian Peninsula.Independent and quick thinking, their animal-herding skills and ability to migrate into the desert (in the rainy season) and then continue onto cultivated land in the dry periods mean that they can survive in all kinds of adverse circumstances.Bedouin girl in the Lost City of Petra (by Berthold Werner, CC BY 3.0)Bedouins are organized in clans - every ‘tent’ (in which they dwell) is a family and these families connect to form clans. Within the clan, unconditional loyalty is demanded. Bedouin society is patriarchal and there is a structure of kinship, which you see in their wide networks of blood relations (all descended through the male line of course).Leaders of clans then form a Council of Elders and although this Council doesn't have absolute authority, it is very powerful. In some situations, it is Sheikhs who rule the roost and in other smaller tribes, power is usually passed from father to son. Polygamy is also widely practiced and, not surprisingly, men with four wives will often sire large numbers of children!Bedouin Culture in JordanThe Bedouins in Jordan are one of the most well-known ethnic groups and many of today’s population are descended from them. What makes them so different from other groups is their wide-ranging kinship networks - the notion of community is taken extremely seriously.The other thing that cannot be disputed is their incredibly rich culture. Like the fellow clansmen in the Egyptian Sinai, Saudi Arabian, and the Sahara in north Africa, their dress, dwelling places and customs are still easily recognizable.Bedouin passing a rock bridge, Wadi RumBedouin Dress and LifestyleBedouin men wear ‘galabia’ (long gowns) and a keffiyeh’ (scarf) atop the head. You’ll see Bedouin women in long black gowns (called abayas or thwabs) which are beautifully embroidered (often in bright colors) and have long neck openings.If you like it, you could get one yourselfBedouin hospitality: What can you expect?If you really want to experience some authentic Bedouin hospitality, probably the best place to do it is in Wadi Rum. This area of the desert, made famous by Lawrence of Arabia, is a fantastic place to head if you want to camp under the stars, marvel at rock formations like the famous Seven Pillars of Wisdomand the Um-Fruth Rock Bridge, hike in empty spaces, and learn more about a very ancient way of life. These kinds of things might include:1. Drinking fantastic Arabic CoffeeServed on every conceivable occasion (from family dinners to weddings and funerals) this is one of the traditions visitors most appreciate when visiting Jordan. It really is a big production too - from roasting the beans, grinding them down, and then making the actual coffee on the fire, caffeine never tasted so good.The best dark coffee you'll ever drinkThe traditional grinder that Bedouins used was often made of pistachio wood and it’s said that it would ‘play a melody’ as the beans were grinding. This meant that everyone in the neighborhood knew coffee was brewing and that they were invited over!Today, when you arrive at Wadi Rum, it’s likely that the first thing your Bedouin host will do is invite you inside a tent, to drink Arabic coffee whilst you relax around the fire.There is definitely a specific etiquette to all of this. A ‘typical’ coffee-making ceremony will involve some drumming, whilst the beans roast on the fire. Once they have been cooled, they will be ground in a stone mortar, into which cardamom pods will be added. Finally, it will be served to you in teeny tiny cups called ‘feenghal’. The Bedouin black coffee is just splendid: the strong, rich taste is unequaled, rivaled only by Turkish coffee.Bedouin making coffeeFun fact: it’s traditional for Bedouins to serve their guests three cups of coffee - the first as a gesture of hospitality, the second for fun, and the third for protection now and in the future.2. Eating Bedouin BreadFor Bedouins, ‘arbood’ is a staple food - something that men would eat at lunch, years ago, whilst wandering across the desert, taking care of their sheep and goats, often miles from anywhere. It can also be made from just a few simple ingredients - flour, water, and salt, all kneaded together but then - and this is the twist - in a wood fire with hot ashes.The bread is prepared in the easiest way imaginable and it’s not leavened. Since ovens are not readily available, it is cooked in another way - the dough is placed over ashes and then covered with ashes. The dough is then turned with a stick, throughout the bake, to make sure it’s cooked evenly on both sides and the result is wonderful - a little chewy and with a powerful and slightly nutty flavor.Bedouin Bread3. Learning how to Make Kohl EyelinerWomen throughout the world use kohl as an eyeliner/mascara. What most don’t usually know is that it has an interesting history in the Arab world. For Bedouins, kohl is thought to protect against eye infections, not to mention strengthen eyesight, but is tied up with cultural tradition.There are references to kohl in poetry and Islamic texts and, in years past, it was made from the ashes of a gum tree, which they then mixed with olive oil until it turned into a powder. Indeed, Bedouin men wore it because they believed it would protect them both against sandstorms and the ‘evil eye’.Today, it’s an integral part of a woman’s beauty ritual and it is possible to watch it being made by local women before it is applied to your eyes!Bedouin woman4. See the Weaving of Goat-Hair TentsFor hundreds of years, the Bedouins have been making their own tents, out of animal hair. And it really isn’t as easy as it looks because apart from the fact that it needs to be done in the dry season (when the weather is already hot) it’s quite an effort, physically!In the past, these tents needed to be easily put up dismantled and transported and it was traditional to use either camel or goat hair that was densely woven. Mixed in with vegetable fibers, it became a fabric they could put over the poles.Today, many Bedouins still live in tents {called Bayt al-shar in Arabic) which are made out of black goat hair and, inside, divided with cloth curtains into areas for men, women, and cooking. Goat hair is a good material to use as it is ‘breathable’ and provides dense shade during the day and a little heat at night.If you do get a chance to see something like this, it is incredible to watch. The hair is spun into strands by Bedouin women who then weave it together into panels. It really is a simple and elegant design, and it makes you realize how the old ways could sometimes really be the best.A Bedouin Family (by Tanenhaus, CC BY 2.0)How do you get to Wadi Rum, Jordan?Many tourists travel to Israel and Jordan on the same vacation; They usually start in colorful Tel Aviv or majestic Jerusalem, then go south toward Eilat - Israel's best beach resort city. From there, they cross the border to the kingdom of Jordan and take a 2.5-hour ride through the enchanting desert.Israel and Jordan tours are the best way to see both countries knowing you won't miss any attractions, and enjoy the sights worry-free. For example, you can enjoy Eilat's wonderful coral beach and tax-free malls, then embark on a 2-dayPetra and Wadi tour.

Jordan has an enormous amount to offer tourists but, without a doubt, it’s Petra that the majority of people come to see. This is not surprising - it’s an extraordinary spot, a true national treasure and a UNESCO World Heritage site to boot.But there’s another hidden gem in Jordan that more and more visitors are flocking to. It’s the Wadi Rum valley, a natural treasure, also called "The Valley of the Moon", that looks like an alien world; no wonder several Star Wars movies were filmed there.The Wadi Rum reserve is south of Petra, close to the border with Saudi Arabia; The travel distance is 105km (68 miles) and it takes about two hours. Today, we’re looking at how to travel between Petra and Wadi Rum, and the good news is that whether you’re splurging or on a budget, it’s really quite easy. Here are the best ways, updated and tested by our field teams.1. Taxi from Petra to Wadi RumThe city of Wadi Musa sits just outside the Petra Archeology Park and It’s easy to flag down a taxi on the main streets. All you need to do is negotiate the price before you set off. This should be somewhere between 35-40 JOD (after you’ve haggled) and since Petra welcomes many independent visitors, it’s also possible to split the cost with other solo travellers.One thing you should bear in mind, however, is to ask beforehand about the method of payment - some drivers will insist on cash so make sure you are in agreement before you leave town.Pros: FastCons: Payment issues, PriceWadi Musa2.Jordan Car RentalRenting a car in Jordan is quite simple and relatively inexpensive. It gives you tremendous flexibility, you can stop where you choose along the route, and - let’s face it - aren’t road trips great fun?Just note that you’ll need to rent the car either in Amman (the capital) or Aqaba (on the Red Sea, close to the border crossing with Israel) because Wadi Musa, where Petra is located, is really not much more than a small desert town.Pros: Flexibility, faster travel timeCons: Not available in Wadi Musa, and require rental and return in other citiesAmman's streets. Here you could find car rental agencies3. Organised tours in Petra and Wadi RumMany would argue thatPetra and Wadi Rum toursare the best way to combine these two attractions and, without a doubt, it’s the most convenient and hassle-free way to go. If you book a tour of Petra and Wadi Rum, you’ll be transported in a comfortable air-con bus, enjoy the services of a knowledgeable local guide and have accommodation set up for you in advance.This means that you don’t have to think about anything - cash for cab drivers, getting lost in your rental car, buses that are uncomfortable or stop endlessly to pick other passengers up along the way…it’s not an issue. Everything is arranged for you and that’s that.Pros: Worry-Free vacation, comfort, expert guides andCons: Some couldbe pricey. Here are some budget-smartIsrael and Jordan tours100% fun, zero hustle. Jeep Safari in Wadi Rum4.Petra to Wadi Rum byStandard BusThe most budget-friendly option is to take a bus. The local minibus departs daily from Wadi Musa Bus Station at 06:00. Not surprisingly, it will take you much longer than if you’re driving, so factor in about two and a half to three hours on the road, but it’s definitely an interesting experience and a chance to meet the locals.Pros: PriceCons: Longer travel timeStandard Buses are cheap, but take longer to arrive6.Petra to Wadi Rum byJETT BusAlternatively, you can take the JETT bus from Petra to Wadi Rum, which leaves every day at 05:00 from the front of the Visitors Centre. It’s comfortable, has air-con, there are bathrooms on board and the journey time is around 90 minutes. It costs 15 JOD and it’s advisable to book a ticket in advance.Pros: Shorter travel timeCons: Not cheap and not always available if you didn't book aheadJETT Bus (image: official JETT website)7. Private Transfer from Petra to Wadi RumTaking a private transfer is the most expensive but definitely the most convenient option. Once booked and paid for, all you have to do is wait for the driver to arrive at your hotel. Then sit back and enjoy the ride. You can organise these with the reception at your hotel or book them online easily.Pros: ComfortCons: PriceTransfer Van in JordanHow do I enter Wadi Rum?Once you've arrived, stop at the Visitor’s Centre and show your Jordan Pass, which gives you free admission. Otherwise, the cost of entry is 5 JOD. Then it’s up to you what you want to see in this spectacular desert.And you really are spoilt for choice, trust us. From hiking in spectacular canyons, visiting the Lawrence Springs and the Seven Pillars of Wisdom, gazing at dunes, camel riding, taking a trip in a hot air balloon, rock climbing, star gazing, hiring a jeep or simply enjoying a sunset, there’s no shortage of things to keep you occupied for at least a couple of days.The Martian landscape of Wadi RumIs it possible to see Petra and Wadi Rum in one day?Technically yes, but everyone who ever visited Jordan will advise against it. The fact is that both of these places deserve your time and attention and trying to cram them into one day will probably leave you exhausted and frustrated. It’s better to allow a minimum of two days if you really want to enjoy yourselves.Plan a trip to Petra and Wadi Rum from IsraelTourists who visit Israel and enjoy the wonders of Jerusalem and the colours of Tel Aviv tend to include Jordan in their vacation as well. An organised Petra and Wadi Rum tour from Eilator a Tel Aviv to Petra 2-Day tourcould give you time to really see and experience the beauty of these two places, with a guide to make sure you get the most out of your experience. The guide will deal with all the formalities and every possible issue, so you can focus on your fun and adventure.If you’d like any further information about the tours we offer to Jordan, feel free to contact us and take a look at our blog, which is full of useful information if you’re planning a trip either to Petra, Wadi Rum or Israel.

If you’re vacationing in Israel or looking for an ‘off-the-beaten-path’ trip, then there’s no better place to head to than Wadi Rum, in Jordan.Located in the south of the country, close to the Saudi Arabian border, you’ll find an astonishing landscape that will, in all probability, take your breath away.Welcome to Wadi RumIn the heart of the Jordanian desert, Wadi Rum boasts towering cliffs, dark caverns, narrow gorges, impressive mountains, sweeping dunes, and refreshing springs. Even better: it suits not just those who are looking for beauty and solitude, but adrenaline junkies as well. So let's start with 7 reasons you should visit Wadi Rum, and then talk about how to get there.1. The Martian Scenery Will Blow Your MindAlso known as ‘The Valley of the Moon’, because its desert landscape looks so utterly alien. In Arabic, a wadi is a usually dry riverbed (save for a short rainy season) and ‘rum’ means ‘elevated’ or ‘high’. This gives you an idea of how dramatic the scenery in this part of Jordan is.Just like Mars. Wadi RumYou'll find no roads or buildings in Wadi Rum, and the only thing around you visible will be sandstone and granite mountains. It really does look like the moon’s surface, which is why it’s a popular film location (both ‘Dune’ and ‘The Martian’ were filmed here, and several Star Wars movies).Whether you want to hike, climb, or take a jeep tour, this extraordinary landscape will make this trip unforgettable.Wadi Rum camps. yes, this is Earth2. The Spectacular ColorsThere are dunes all around Wadi Rum and they are truly astonishing - if you want an idea, think of ‘Lawrence of Arabia’ (which was also filmed here). Yellow, red, and orange - they are wonderful to look at and the photos you'll snap will make all your friends jealous. Wadi Rum Jeep trips are an amazing opportunity for photography loversIt’s also possible to ride between the dunes on buggies and jeeps. And for the more adventurous, there’s sandboarding, where you climb to the top of a dune and then slide down it on a board, with both your feet attached. The most popular of these is known as ‘Big Red’.Dunes are a truly unique natural phenomenon and whether you want to climb them or just stare at them, Wadi Rum is the place to do it.Wadi Rum Dunes3. The Authentic Bedouin ExperienceWadi Rum is a Bedouin community; Bedouins are nomads who have roamed Jordan’s empty spaces for hundreds of years. With a reputation for warm hospitality, staying at a Bedouin camp in Wadi Rumand living life as they have done for thousands of years is a marvelous experience.ProTip: Sorry, Italy - but Bedouins make the best coffee on earthThe Bedouin camps in Wadi Rum are not uncomfortable either - in fact, some of the tents in which visitors stay are utterly deluxe, with air-con, hot showers, balconies, and mink blankets to keep you warm at night! And when you factor in the traditional Jordanian cuisine you’ll be served, you’ll quickly realize that this is not camping - this is glamping.Finally, if you really want to push the boat out, we’d suggest booking one of the ‘martian tents’. Also known as ‘star pods’ or ‘bubble tents’, they have transparent panels built in, allowing you to look out at the stars. It’s the closest you may ever come to thinking you’re in outer space, and the little extra cost is well worth it.Martian tents in Wadi Rum4. An Uninterrupted Date with the Milkey WayDon't miss stargazing tours in Wadi Rum; This place sits in the middle of a huge desert, which makes it - for the most part - quite undeveloped. The skies, therefore, are an inky black at night, save for the twinkling stars.Most of us live in cities and aren’t used to seeing clear skies. But in Wadi Rum, for approximately 300 days a year, you’ll be guaranteedperfect visibility. With its low latitude and high altitude, it really is one of the best places to stare at the sky and trace the outline of the Milky Way.The stars await. Wadi Rum Stargazing5. It’s a Rock-Climber’s ParadiseWadi Rum is home to some astounding rock formations, all of which were formed millions of years ago (geologists believe it was between two separate Ice Ages). Indeed, the entire valley is cut out of sandstone (soft and white quartz) and granite, making for stunning scenery and remarkable views.Just look at these rock formations!No wonder then that it’s such a utopia for rock climbers; there are limitless opportunities. Do take a guide, however - the topography is complicated and because of the endless streams and canyons, it can be very challenging.Of course, if you don’t want to strap on gear and dangle from the top of a ledge, you can simply trek. However, please don’t forget to take a lot of water (even in the winter, you’ll need to be drinking at least 2 liters per day). Moreover, if you’re going without a guide, take a buddy and let people know your route in advance - finding yourself lost in the desert is no joke!The famous Seven Pillars of Wisdom, in Wadi Rum (by Daniel Case CC BY-SA 3.0)6. It's so close to Petra!You should not come to Jordan without making a trip to Petra (which is 110 km away, about a 2-hour drive). This fabled lost city, built by the Nabateans 2,300 years ago, is the country’s most visited attraction and once you’ve seen it for yourself you will understand why.The Petra Treasury‘The Rose City’ as it is known (because the rocks out of which it is carved are rose-pink, although they change color throughout the day) is quite spellbinding, from the narrow Siq passageway through which you walk to the renowned Petra Treasury (once a tomb and a temple).Note that a single day there might allow you to see some of the attractions of the Petra Archaeological Park, but you'll miss many special gems.Dozens of ancient temples and shrines, all carved into the rosy cliffs. PetraFor those who want to spend more than a day in this lost city,2-day Petra toursare highly recommended; this way, they'll have enough time to explore the whole park, and see the High Place of Sacrifice and the Petra Monastery - both are well worth the trek. Plus, you’ll be able to return to Petra at night and see it lit up with thousands of candles.7. You can Combine Wadi Rum with a trip to IsraelIt’s extremely easy to travel to Jordan from Israel - and many visitors like to see both countries on the same vacation. They usually start in central Israel, where they enjoy many attractions in Tel Aviv - an unstoppable celebration of a city - and the ancient splendor of Jerusalem. Then they take a bus ride or a flight to Eilat, Israel's No.1 resort city, and cross the border to Aqaba, Jordan. Wadi Rum is a few more hours by bus from there.Church of the Holy Sepulchre, JerusalemMany visitors don't like to handle all the details and possible mishaps on their way to adventure - and prefer to travel worry-free, so they just take an organized tour.Here at Bein Harim, we offer such package Israel and Jordan Tours (focusing on historical, religious, and ‘classical Israel’ themes) as well as day trips and privately-guided tours. We’ve been in business a long time and with our professional staff and expert guides (all certified by the Ministry of Tourism) we can make your trip to Israel and Wadi Rum everything you dreamed of - and then some.Interested? Feel free to contact us, and learn more about Israel and Jordan in the Bein Harim Blog.

Is Jordan a safe destination for tourists? how about families with young kids? and lone women? How helpful are the local police? Our updated field research has all the answersWhen we’re asked ‘Is travelling to Jordan safe?’ we answer, unequivocally, ‘you bet’. How can we tell? because we don’t just offer day trips to Petrafrom Israel and overnight trips for tourists: many of our staff, friends and family travel across the border too. And if it’s not safe for us, then why would we advise you to travel there?Let’s take a closer look at what travelling in Jordan entails, and why you can feel confident in booking a trip there, whether it’s simply to Petra or a wider tour of the country, taking in Wadi Rum, Amman and Jerash.Is it safe to visit Petra? Sure it isGeneral Safety in JordanFirst of all, we’re happy to say that violent crime is extremely rare when travelling around Jordan. Occasionally, a visitor will have to cope with an incident of petty theft, just like in any other tourist destination around the world. Luckily, there’s a wide police presence in most parts of Jordan; Locals appreciate the safety and they feel you should too.Moreover, the Jordanian police themselves are capable and anxious to help any traveller in trouble. So if you follow some common sense rules (be respectful if you’re near a mosque, choose long pants over shorts if in doubt, and don’t eat food or drink beverages in public when Muslims are fasting during Ramadan), you will be fine.Jordan Police Patrol (by Dickelbers CC BY-SA 3.0)Is it safe for families to travel to Jordan?If we know one thing, it’s that Jordanians love foreign children and will welcome your kids with open arms.Middle Eastern culture is strongly family-oriented and it’s quite normal to take your children everywhere with you, even out to restaurants in the evening. Jordanians (and also Israelis) are no strangers to family-friendly vacation plans and accommodation is bound to be equipped with cots, high-chairs and the like. Moreover, guides, hotel staff and taxi drivers are all consistently helpful when it comes to meeting the needs of the younger members of the trip.Bringing your kids to Jordan is more than a good vacation idea - it’s actually educational. After all, this is a country full of history and archaeology, not to mention the natural beauty of the desert. What better way to capture your child’s imagination than by showing them the Middle East in person, not via a book or laptop screen?You can take the whole bunchIs there a great deal of crime in Jordan?No. There might be incidents of petty theft, and irritating panhandlers - but this is par for the course on any vacation. Attentive Police officers are present in most parts of the country and make sure every visitor will get the best possible service and protection.Crime? Not more than in other countries. And the Camels won't biteIs it safe for women to travel to Jordan?Yes! Many women travel to Jordan each year, both on organised trips and independently, and will tend to tell you that they felt comfortable the entire time. Particularly in more touristy areas, such as Petra and Wadi Rum (did you know Star Wars movies were shot there?), you will see many people on vacation, in all probability quite a lot of them speaking English too! It’s always a good idea, however, for women to dress modestly in Jordan. This doesn’t mean putting on a burka, by the way! Rather, to avoid any unwanted attention, choose clothing that is loose and covers the arms and legs and wear a hat/sunglasses. This isn’t just to ward off intrusive starring either - it will protect you from sunburn! The key, as a woman travelling in the Middle East, is to always be aware of your surroundings and show cultural sensitivity. If you were in Tel Aviv for a day or two, it would be easy to put on a short dress and go out on the town alone. That may not work quite as well elsewhere. Nevertheless, we’re happy to say that, with a little common sense and awareness of local customs, any woman can travel safely in Jordan.Visit Petra worry-freeIs it safe to travel to Jordan solo / independently?An increasing number of people are travelling to Jordan alone, and almost all of them will tell you they had no problems. English is widely spoken in the capital and in tourist areas like Petra and Wadi Rum. Buying a visa for Jordan is usually possible on the border itself and finding a taxi or using a public minibus to get around, once you’ve arrived, is not difficult.What you should bear in mind, however, is that travelling solo in Jordan is not necessarily going to save you time or money. Whilst you can book accommodation online and find local restaurants at which to eat, you won’t have the services of a guide (who knows the area well) and, in the event of a medical mishap, bad weather (which may close roads) or any emergency, you will have to cope alone, which can be frustrating and exhausting.You can do it alone. But why would you?Moreover, travelling alone isn’t much cheaper than booking an organised trip to Jordan, because the company you use will take care of visa requirements, and entry fees to places like Petra and have accommodation lined up for you. Indeed, many people who book a trip to Petra rave about the Bedouin campsites they stay in (which are pretty glamorous, with excellent local food and mink blankets to keep you warm at night).At the end of the day, it’s all about personal preference and whilst we would say that a solo traveller should feel safe travelling around Jordan, the convenience of an airconditioned bus with a knowledgeable guide, and everything is done for you, actually lends a feeling of security to the trip.Enjoy your trip to Jordan - and tag us here at Bein Harim Tours on Instagram, if you would like us to share your photos. Happy travels!

Petra is a perfect spot for everyone who wants to make the most of their vacation in Israel. The majestic, ancient city sits right across the border, and getting there is easier than you thinkEverybody knows there are plenty ofattractions in Israel to keep any tourist excited: Sunbathing on white sand beaches, exploring theOld City of Jerusalem, touring the scenic Sea of Galilee and Golan Heights or even hiking down the Ramon Crater in the Negev desert. And that’s just for the opening act!But if you're looking for something out of the ordinary, just take a hop, skip and jump across the country’s southern border, and visit Petrain Jordan. A UNESCO World Heritage site, it was voted one of the seven New Wonders of the World in 2007 and its beauty and history are, without a doubt, awe-inspiring.And because it is such a small country, travelling from Tel Aviv to Petra or from Jerusalem to Petra can be much more simple than most people think.Just use one of the following methods, and make the most of your Vacation in Israel.1. The long road: Taking Public TransportHow far is Petra from Israel? Once you've crossed the southern border in Eilat, it's about 2 hours drive.Israel has a cheap and efficient public transport system so if you’re on a budget or want to travel independently, it can be done. Buses to Eilat (on the Red Sea) run several times a day and go from both Jerusalem and Tel Aviv; they take approximately 5 hours and cost around 80 NIS one way.From the Eilat bus station, you can either take a taxi (around 35 NIS) or a public bus (4 NIS) to the Yitzhak Rabin border crossing. It’s a quick 15-minute journey and for most travellers, a visa is necessary, although usually visas can be obtained on the border. Once you’ve crossed over, you can take a taxi to Aqaba (a 10-minute journey) then once in the city find a public bus or minivan that will take you directly to Wadi Musa (about a two-hour ride).You can also negotiate with taxi drivers directly at the Jordanian border, although this will be a more costly option as you have limited bargaining power!2. The easy way: Joining an Organised TourThere are a large number of Petra toursfrom Israel on offer and if you like things being handled for you, want to make the most of the time that you have and don’t want the inconvenience that can come from travelling independently, this is by far and away the most simple and efficient way of travelling.Whether you take an overnight trip, decide to see more of Jordan on a classical tour (which might include a visit to Wadi Rum or Jerash) or don’t have much free time and want to squeeze Petra into one day, the right organised tour will fit your needs.For example, we use only expert, qualified guides - all of whom are experienced and knowledgeable (tours are offered both in English and Spanish) and comfortable, air-conditioned vehicles so you won’t swelter in the hotter months.Moreover, you won't have to worry about paperwork at the border because our Israeli representatives (based in Eilat) will take care of your visa application and be on hand, on the infrequent occasions that problems arise.Accommodation is in comfortable hotels, on a bed and breakfast basis - there are three classes of the hotel (price structured) from which to choose.And if you’re really on a tight schedule, our Petra tours from Israelinclude day toursto Petra from Eilat, where an awful lot can be squeezed in (though be prepared for an extremely early start!)3. For road hogs: Renting a CarIf you want to travel independently but prefer to do it on your terms, then think about renting a car in Israel to make the journey down to Eilat; the desert views are lovely.Just be aware that youwill not be allowed to drive from Eilat to Aqaba, so once you arrive at the Red Sea port, you will need to hand in your rental and travel by cab to theYitzhak Rabin border. Once across the border, you can either take a taxi directly to Wadi Musa or journey to Aqaba and find transport there (see ‘Taking Public Transport’ above).4. Just sit back: Book a Private TransferIf you want to travel to Petra alone or in a small group, this can also be arranged, using our private transfer service from Jerusalem or from Tel Aviv to Eilat. Bein Harim can also organise a car, driver and private guide for your trip and, of course, all visa requirements will be taken care of for you.Bottom Line: let's Petra!Petra really is an extraordinary destination that everyone should see, when in the Middle East, so consider making it a part of your itinerary if you’re coming to Israel. And remember - it's easy to just add this Gem to your travel plans and just make it a Jerusalem to Petra Tour.

When you’re planning a vacation, you’ll have plenty on your mind - what clothes to bring, whether to rent a car and what kind of accommodation you’re looking for. But there’s something else that’s often on people’s minds before they fly - the question of eating and drinking in another country.Making a trip to Jordan can leave a lot of people anxious - will it be very hot? will I find food to my taste? and - as often as not - will I be able to drink the local water? And this is a great question - which we’re here to answer today.How is the water in Jordan?Before we get going, however, we’d like to point out that if you’re traveling to this part of the Middle East in the warmer months, you’re going to need to be drinking water constantly. Temperatures can be scorching and, without even realizing it, if you’re not glugging down fluids constantly you could end up exhausted, bad-tempered, and - worst case scenario - so dehydrated you can barely move!Let’s take a look at the water supply in Jordan - where it originates from, whether is it safe to drink, and where you can buy bottles of the stuff when you’re not in your accommodation. Because when it comes to staying in shape on your holiday, drinking water is a top priority!Is the water in Jordan safe to drink?It’s one of the most frequently asked questions by our customers; The basic answer is ‘yes’ insofar as the local water supply in parts of Jordan you might be visiting - Amman, Petra, Wadi Rum, Aqaba - have clean and safe supplies. The nation itself is grappling with major water scarcity issues (it’s the second most water-scarce country in the world) but when you’re traveling around, you probably won’t be aware of it.The Beautiful Wadi MujibIn general, a lot of Jordanians will tell you that whilst you can drink the local water, it doesn’t always taste as pleasant as you might like - sometimes a little salty. Now this doesn’t mean it will make you sick - but it does mean that, as a result, many locals use bottled water for drinking and tap water for brushing their teeth and you might want to consider doing the same.Should I boil the water in Jordan before drinking it?Anyone who has ever camped in the great outdoors will tell you that a tried-and-tested tip is to boil your water before you drink it. Now, of course, this can be a bit time-consuming but it’s not difficult - and the chances are that you might be in a hotel or Bedouin camp where there’s a kettle to hand. Once you’ve boiled the water, you can let it cool down and then store it in your room for future use.Desert Glamping in Wadi RumSomething else we always tell prospective clients is to bring a reusable water bottle or thermos flask with them. This means you fill it up before you leave for the day. If you forget it, don’t worry - just reuse a plastic bottle you’ve purchased on arrival.The other good thing is that many of the hotels in Petra and Wadi Rum have installed water purification systems for their guests, which means you can drink water from the tap that isn’t just safe but tastes pleasant.Nevertheless, if you want to buy bottled water that is an option too…How much is a bottle of water in Jordan?This very much depends on where you’re buying. The world over, it’s common to find that in tourist attractions, prices of things like water can rise to eye-watering prices, which is why - if you want to be kind to your wallet - it’s good to plan.The cheapest place to buy bottled water in Jordan is in supermarkets or local stores. There, you can buy not just one bottle but packs - and if you buy in bulk, you’ll save money.Jordanian Water: Camel-approved, and that's officialAs a rule of thumb, expect to pay about 0.35 JOD (Jordanian dinars) for a large bottle, which is $0.50. Of course, if you buy a pack of six or twelve, the cost will drop even further. Whilst you might balk at this (because you’ll think that carrying around all these bottles will weigh you down). remember that you should be drinking a minimum of two liters a day wherever you are in the world. So, if it’s spring or summer in the Middle East and you’re trekking in Petra or exploring the Wadi Rum desert, temperatures are high. chances are you’ll want to be consuming far more.Finally, once you’re inside Petra, you’re going to pay a premium for the stuff - and you really will be at the mercy of local vendors, so do consider bringing as much as you can carry before you arrive at the Visitors Gate. On the bright side, as the day goes on, your backpack will become substantially lighter!How much is a bottle of imported or mineral water in Jordan?Tourist areas in Jordan cater to all kinds of tastes, so you can be sure it’s possible to buy imported water, both in stores and at hotel bars and local restaurants. Israel exports a great deal of water to Jordan so don’t be surprised if you see Israeli brands, alongside a couple of European brands.Local or imported, the water's greatIf you’re going out to dinner in a restaurant, also bear in mind that ordering water (whether it’s tap or from a purification system) is not free. Any drink that you order will have to be paid for - so check the prices carefully. To give you a general idea, a six-pack of mineral water in Jordan’s Carrefour supermarket will cost about 4 JOD. but the same bulk buy of Evian or Volvic will cost almost three times the price.What’s the water supply like in Jordan?As we mentioned above, Jordan is one of the most water-scarce countries in the world - there’s only 97 m3 of available water per capita each year - and the absolute water scarcity threshold is 500 m3 per capita per year.All of the country's large water sources are close to the country’s borders, which means it need to be brought long distances inland - this is expensive, particularly with the recent rise in fuel costs.A water canal along the Siq, a smooth gorge that serpentines on the way to the Petra TreasuryEven more troubling, climate change is threatening the livelihoods of many Jordanians who work in agriculture, and depend entirely on the success of their crops. Rainfall has decreased precipitously in recent decades and warmer temperatures mean that when rain does fall, it often evaporates incredibly quickly. So, yes, water is a precious commodity in this country.What are Jordan’s water sources?Because much of Jordan is desert terrain, the country receives only 100 mm of rainfall a year - and this is very little, compared to most of the world. In the meantime, groundwater makes up over half (54%) of its supply. There are 12 groundwater basins in Jordan and 80% of this water is contained within just three aquifers; Disi, Amman-Wadi Es Sir, and the Basalt aquifer.The Jordan River in ancient timesOf this supply, over three-quarters goes to the agricultural industry. The major surface water resources are the Jordan River and Yarmouk River, but these are shared with Israel and Syria, so what is left is never really enough.What Else Can I Drink in Jordan, save for Water?Whilst Jordan is not as rigid in its social attitudes as many other countries in the Middle East, it is still quite conservative when it comes to its drinking culture.You’re much more likely to see local people drinking mint tea, Arabic coffee, and soft drinks than you are alcohol - in fact, religious Muslims abstain from alcohol altogether.The local Bedouine make the herb tea you'll ever drinkMoreover, throughout the month of Ramadan, many Jordanians will be fasting from sunrise to sundown and not touching any fluids at all. This means that if you are visiting the country at this time, you really should refrain from eating and drinking in public (at least sip from your water bottle discreetly).Fruit juices are also in good supply - and a great source of vitamin C.Where can I drink alcohol in Jordan?Many restaurants in Jordan do not serve alcohol - either they have no license or there is not sufficient demand. But in most of the big hotels in Amman and Petra, it will be possible to indulge - either some local beer and wine or hard liquor in the form of imported gin, vodka, and whisky. Of course, it won’t be particularly cheap, since it’s heavily taxed, so bear this in mind.Tourists and young locals drink beer, but most of the Jordanian population avoid alcoholAnd finally, an important word of caution - that public displays of drunkenness are very much frowned upon - especially at beaches, tourist spots, and in the street. So if you do want to live it up a bit, then drink in a hotel bar or restaurant - and remember that ‘moderation’ is the word of the day.If you’re looking to travel to Jordan, then why not consider booking a trip with us? Established almost 40 years ago, we offer a range of organized packages, day trips, and privately guided tours, including day trips and overnights to Petra, glamping, jeep tours, camel riding, and hikes around Wadi Rum and a ‘classical Jordan’ package for those who want to take a deep dive into the country’s history.For more information about the tours we offer, feel free to contact us by email or phone and if you’re curious about our country, take a look at our blog, where we discuss all aspects of life in Israel.