Showing search results for ''

Travel to northern Israel, to the eastern bank of the Sea of Galilee at the foot of the Golan Heights, and visit Kursi National Park, the site of the largest Byzantine monastery complex and basilica excavated in Israel. Protected within the Kursi National Park is a treasure trove of ancient structures dating back approximately 1,500 years. Tradition holds that Kursi was the site where Jesus performed the Miracle of the Swine and the excavations indicate that a Judeo-Christian community lived here in c. 500 AD. The Jewish Talmud tells of Rabbi Jacob Ben Kurshi who came from a town called Kurshi and it lists Kurshi as one of the towns inhabited by gentiles during Jesus’ lifetime.The Miracle of the SwineDuring his ministry in Galilee, Jesus went from village to village preaching the word of God and it was in Kursi that Jesus performed one of his many miracles. Mark 5:1-20, Matthew 8:28-34, and Luke 8:26-39 tell how Jesus went into the land of Gadarenes, on the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, and was approached by a man who implored Jesus to rid him of the evil spirits that possessed him. Jesus performed an exorcism, driving the evil spirits out of the man and causing them to possess a herd of swine that was grazing nearby. The herd then charged into the sea and drowned.Archaeological Discoveries at KursiRuins of the ancient settlement of Kursi were accidentally found during the construction of the road that circles the Sea of Galilee. The most important findings included the remains of a monastery and church dating back to the Byzantine era of the 5th-6th century. The church’s mosaic floor was beautifully preserved and revealed geometric mosaic designs, depictions of animals, and an inscription indicating that the floor was laid in 585 AD during the reign of Emperor Mauricius. The Christian compound was damaged during the Persian invasion of 614 AD and in 741 AD an earthquake destroyed the structures. 7th century Arabs rulers allowed Christians to renovate the monastery and continue living in Kursi but after the Great Earthquake of 749, the monastery was abandoned for the final time. Excavation to the east of the basilica revealed a small chapel built into a cave. This is now known as the Holy Rock and may have been where Jesus performed the Miracle of the Swine. From the Holy Rock, there are views across the Samakh River Valley and the Sea of Galilee. North of the basilica is the remains of a Byzantine Era bathhouse. In further excavations, a structure was uncovered that may have been a synagogue. It held a shattered slab of marble inscribed in Aramaic; this was the first marble tablet of its kind ever discovered in an ancient synagogue in Israel and confirmed that Jews and Christians shared the Kursi settlement.The Kursi MonasteryThe Byzantine monastery compound was surrounded by a large wall that separated the Christian inhabitants from the surrounding Jewish settlement. The monastery courtyard had houses, farming facilities, homes, public buildings, and a pilgrims’ hostel for Christians who came to see the site of Jesus’s miracle. The basilica had two rows of six columns with marble Corinthian capitals. Archaeologists uncovered a stone chest for relics where the altar would have been; a baptistery room and a burial cave beneath the church containing the remains of 30 males. The most outstanding feature to survive is the mosaic floor. It depicts flora and fauna including fruit trees, vines, geese, cormorants, doves, and cockerels.The remains of the Kursi monastery complex have been tastefully restored so that visitors to Kursi National Park can get a good understanding of the layout and size of this impressive Byzantine monastery and basilica.

Baram National Park is in the Upper Galilee, northwest of Safed, not far from the Lebanese border. The park encompasses the remains of a large synagogue and smaller synagogue, both once part of a Jewish village that existed here from the Second Temple Period, through the Talmudic Period (200 - 500 BC) and into the Middle Ages. The discovery of this archaeological site supports the fact that the area was inhabited by Jews over 2,500 years ago. Baram covers 28 dunams, and in addition to the remains of the two synagogues, the park is home to a Maronite church, the remains of a Christian village, and an oak tree forest.History of Baram National ParkThe village was inhabited up until the Middle Ages when it was abandoned sometime between the 7th and 13th centuries. According to Jewish tradition, in the 2nd century AD, Rabbi Pinchas ben Yair was buried at Bar’am. By the 13th century an Arab village called Kafr Bir’im, had grown around the two ancient synagogues. Ottoman tax records from 1596 show that the village had a population of 114 Muslim households. The village was damaged by an earthquake in 1837, which also caused the synagogue to collapse. By 1838, records show that a Maronite village was established here, and in years to come it was home to approximately 160 male Maronites and Melkites (both Eastern Christian).The village was attacked by Muslims and Druze during the 1860 Lebanon Civil War. The 1881 Survey of Western Palestine describes the village of 300 - 500 inhabitants as picturesque with quaint stone buildings, olive groves, vineyards, and gardens. The population of Kafr Bir’im fluctuated over the next few decades but it remained a Christian village.In May 1948, the State of Israel was established and in the same year, Israel was attacked by its neighboring states. During the conflict Kafr Bir’im was captured by the Jews and by November 1948 most of the villagers had been expelled, never to return. Instead, Kibbutz Baram was established, to deter infiltration from across the Lebanese border. The Maronite residents still regard the village church as the center of their community and have appealed to be allowed to return to their village.The Ancient Synagogue of BaramThe ancient Jewish village of Bar’am had two synagogues, one in the center of the village and a synagogue on the outskirts which has become known as the Kfar Baram Synagogue. Kfar Baram Synagogue dates back to the 3rd century AD and was most likely damaged by the Galilee Earthquake of 1837. What remains of the synagogue is considered one of the best-preserved ancient synagogues in Israel.The Kfar Baram Synagogue was built of local basalt stone, like most early structures in the region. The windows and entranceways have survived, and the façade is complete up to the second floor. It has a unique six-column portico and the interior was divided into three aisles by rows of columns. The remains include a well-preserved façade, with three doorways facing Jerusalem. The doorways are adorned with beautiful relief carvings. The central entrance is particularly beautiful with a round arch above the opening. Some of the carved friezes feature images of vines and animals including two sculptured stone lions. An inscription in Aramaic was found carved to the right of the main entrance bearing the name of the builder.Other Points of Interest in Bar’am National ParkFlora and Fauna: The park encompasses an impressive forest of large oak trees. In autumn (October-November) the area is covered in wildflowers. A short drive from the ancient synagogue is Mount Admon where slopes are covered with crocuses in the autumn months.Baram Forest: A 4 km-long hike takes you through the forest of Palestinian oak trees, and reaches the Dishon Stream and the Tzivon Stream. The forest covers 1,000 dunams.Hike Trails: You can hike through Baram National Park in the Baram Forest and past the ancient synagogue. The hike is suitable for all levels of fitness, and all seasons.Maronite Church: The village church remains on a wooded hill not far from the synagogue, and is still used for religious ceremonies and festivals.Little Synagogue: Located about 400 meters from the Kfar Baram Synagogue are the remains of a second, smaller synagogue, which once stood in the center of the Jewish village. Almost nothing remains except a lintel which is displayed in the Louvre in Paris. The synagogue may have been named in honor of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai.Tomb of Nachman Chatufa: “The Child’s Prophecy” is a 16th-century book that tells the story of a child, Nachman Chatufa, born in Israel to a righteous couple, and from the day he was born he recited words of the Torah. His father was startled and silenced the boy who did not utter another word until his 12th birthday. After that, he foretold the future, up until the coming of the Messiah, then collapsed and died. The Tomb of Nachman Chatufa at Baram is considered sacred and is visited by women who come here to pray for fertility.Tomb of Prophet Ovadiah: Ovadiah is credited with writing the shortest book of the Jewish Torah, the “Book of Obadiah” which prophesied the divine judgment of Edom.Bar David Museum: On the nearby Kibbutz Baram you can visit the Bar David Museum where art and Judaica from the excavation of the ancient Baram Synagogue are displayed.How to Reach Baram National ParkFind the Baram National Park on Sasa-Baram Road (#899), about 3km east of Hiram Junction. If using Waze, enter “Baram National Park. The park is open Saturday to Thursday from 8 am to 5 pm in summer and until 4 pm in winter. On Fridays and holidays, the park opens from 8 am to 4 pm/3 pm.

The Yehudiya Forest is located above the Sea of Galilee in the central Golan Heights. The forest is protected within the Yehudiya Nature Reserve by the Israel Nature and Parks Authority and covers a landscape of deep ravines, waterfalls, canyons and a magnificent forest of Mount Tabor oak trees. This is one of the largest nature reserves in the Golan and is treasured for its geological diversity. The streams that run through the park are vital to the drainage basin of the Sea of Galilee and the reserve is home to abundant flora and fauna.Yehudiya Forest Flora and FaunaThe forest of Mt. Tabor oak trees covers an area between Katzrin and the Sea of Galilee and hike trails run through the forest and past the highlights of the park. In among the forest trees grow wild oats and barley. You will find the park landscape includes jujube bushes, almond trees reeds, myrtle bushes, willow trees, oleanders, areas of savannah and Christ’s thorn jujube trees.In the winter there is an abundance of wildflowers including anemones and cyclamens. You can also see the Golan iris which is unique to this area. The nature reserve is a protected habitat of deer, foxes, wolves, jackals, wild boars and raptors such as vultures. Herds of wild boar live in the Yehudiya Forest. There are over 170 species of animal in the reserve including about 110 bird species.Basalt HexagonsThe park is home to a unique phenomenon known as basalt hexagons. Thousands of years ago when the Golan Heights were formed cracks split the lava as it coagulated creating tall hexagonal pillars of rock. Over the course of time the elements have further shaped and smoothed the basalt pillars. The basalt hexagons can best be seen at Brechat HaMishushim (Hexagon Pool). You can also see examples of these fascinating rocks along the Zavitan Stream and at the Ayit Waterfall.Yehudiya Nature Reserve WaterwaysThe park has a number of waterways including the Meshushim Stream (the lower part of the Daliyot Stream); the Yehudiya Stream and the Zavitan Stream. In places, the streams are flanked by towering cliffs and form waterfalls and natural pools. The streams in the Yehudiya Nature Reserve flow year-round. The Yehudiya Stream flows along a deep canyon. Falling rocks from the canyon cliffs have caused sections of the canyon to be closed but there is an alternative route upstream leading to the Yehudiya Falls.The parks another major stream is the Zavitan Stream that runs through a deep canyon where the En Nataf Spring drips down the cliffside like a curtain. The Black Gorge is in the Zavitan Stream canyon and consists of a series of waterfalls. Intrepid visitors can cross the waterfalls by rappelling. To venture into the Black Gorge you will need to register in advance with the nature reserve office. See the Ayit Waterfall, one of the highest and most beautiful in the region. You can follow the “Waterfalls Route” along Road 808 to see the park’s waterfalls from lookout points.Archaeological SitesThere are a number of archaeological sites within the reserve including the ruins of a former Syrian village, Yehudiya Village. This ancient village looks down on the Yehudiya Stream from the cliff tops and like other ancient structures in the Golan the village houses were built of basalt rock. Also within Yehudiya Nature Reserve are the remains of several Byzantine synagogues and ancient burial stones (dolmens) from the 3rd millennium BC.Visiting Yehudiya ForestThe most popular activity in the nature reserve is hiking. There are marked paths that give access to the most interesting parts of the park and several “wet hikes” where you can walk in the streams as you follow the route. Some areas of the park are closed for the conservation of the wildlife populations. Visitors can camp within the park at an organized campground situated at the park entrance where the hike trails start.

In the eastern Galilee, overlooking the Sea of Galilee is the Korazim or Chorazin National Park, the site of an excavated ancient Jewish town with roots going back to the Roman Era. The 25-acre park preserves the remains of a Roman/Byzantine settlement built from the region’s black basalt stone. Although the town dates back to the 1st century, almost all the remains are from the 3rd-4th century including the highlight of the park a Byzantine synagogue.Second Temple Period (567 BC - 70 AD) sources mention the good quality wheat farmed by the inhabitants of Korazim. The New Testament names Korazim, together with Bethsaida, and Capernaum as devoutly Jewish towns that Jesus cursed after they rejected his teachings (Matthew 11:20). Visitors that come to explore the archaeological site can also enjoy views of the Sea of Galilee and the beautiful natural surroundings that include Christ-thorn jujube trees and an ancient Mount Tabor oak tree. Over 2,000 Years of History at Korazim National ParkAlthough most of the archaeological ruins you can see today date back 1,500 years, the Korazim settlement existed as early as the 1st century. Perhaps the site of the town was chosen for the elevated location, fertile farming land, and the nearby spring that supplied valuable water. This was the land of Jesus’ ministry where he preached in Galilee towns and performed miracles. In fact, Christ would have preached in Galilee synagogues just like the one at Korazim.The town grew during the Mishnaic and Talmudic periods of the 3rd century and in the 4th century, Korazim was destroyed, perhaps by the 363 AD earthquake. It was rebuilt and remained inhabited until the 8th century before being once again abandoned. From the 13th century, Korazim was sporadically resettled and later Syrian Bedouins established a village known as Karazeh which remained until 1948. Near the park entrance is the Mameluke Period tomb of Sheikh Ramadan. Local Bedouins visit the grave to make offerings, vows and to settle disputes.The Korazim SynagogueThe Korazim synagogue was built and rebuilt between the 3rd and 5th centuries and remained in use until the 8th century. The synagogue was 23m long and 17m wide and like the rest of the settlement, the synagogue was constructed out of the volcanic basalt rock that forms the mountains of the Golan.Carved into the synagogue stones are geometric shapes, zodiac signs, Jewish motifs, and images of flora and fauna. Skilled artistry went into carving the hard basalt rock and decorating it in great detail. The three synagogue entrances were topped by beautifully carved triangular gables. The excavation uncovered a basalt-hewn seat that was probably used by senior members of the congregation when teaching. The stone seat or Moses Seat is inscribed with a dedication to the community donors.The partial remains of the synagogue include the lower walls, an archway, stone lion figures, and 5 of the original 12 columns. Near the synagogue is a Jewish ritual bath where worshipers would have purified themselves by submerging in the bath before entering the synagogue. Also discovered were dwellings, paved courtyards, and an olive press. Today the synagogue is sometimes used for outdoor events, bar mitzvahs, and weddings.

Ayun Stream Nature Reserve is located in northern Israel, near the city of Metula, on the edge of the Lebanon border. The park covers the course of the Ayun Stream from where it flows into Israel from Lebanon to the Hula Valley, and on to the Jordan River. Ayun Stream is one of four sources of the Jordan River. The stream descends from an elevation of 500m to 350m above sea level, through a deep gorge, traveling down five levels, and creating some of the most beautiful waterfalls in the country. The picturesque waterfalls are surrounded by a lush landscape of vegetation, forests, and wildflowers. History of Ayun Stream Nature ReserveIn 1896 the community of Metula was established on the “Finger of Galilee '' a narrow strip of Israeli land surrounded on three sides by Lebanon. Ayun Stream flows past Metula, and in the early years of the community, inhabitants exploited the stream for irrigating their fields, turning a flour mill, and drinking water. Following World War I, the Ottoman Empire fell, and the Middle East was divided up between the British and France. The northern borders of Israel were negotiated between the British, who controlled Palestine, and the French, who controlled Lebanon. The new border placed the Ayun Stream gorge within British Mandate Palestine, but the source of the spring in Ayun Valley remained in French Lebanon. In World War II, the British needed to protect Palestine from infiltration by the Vichy forces in Lebanon. They created a dam, downstream of Ayun Waterfall, to supply their troops with water. The route was later used to smuggle illegal Jewish immigrants into British Palestine. The Ayun dam Bridge was destroyed along with other bridges by the Jewish Palmah on the “Night of the Bridges” in 1946. The Ayun Stream Nature Reserve was established in 1968 to preserve the rare scenery, waterfalls, flora, and fauna. In the 20th century, Lebanese farmers exhausted the stream of all its water, to such an extent that each summer the stream ran dry on the Israeli side of the border. And the park’s famous waterfalls stopped flowing. In 2009, in the absence of a political solution, the Israeli park authorities dug wells near the Dan spring and allowed the water to flow into Ayun Stream. Points of Interest in Ayun Stream Nature ReserveAyun Stream: Nahal Ayun (Ayun Stream) is a perennial stream and a tributary of the Jordan River. It originates from two springs in southern Lebanon and runs south through Hula Valley before flowing into the Hasbani River, which joins the Jordan River. In winter the stream fills with rainwater and gushes over the waterfalls. In summer, only a few springs continue to flow into the stream from Ein Sukhra, Tanur Spring, and Cascades Spring. Water is diverted from the Dan springs and supplements the smaller springs to fill the Ayun.Ayun Stream Waterfalls: The different levels of elevation along the course of the stream create waterfalls along the route. Visitors can see the Ayun Waterfall (9.2m); Eshed (Cascade) Waterfall which drops 5 meters and then down the second drop of 9 meters; Tahana (Mill) Waterfall (21m), and the tallest waterfall, Tanur (Oven) Waterfall, that drops 30 meters. There is an upper parking lot and a lower parking lot close to Tanur Waterfall so that if you only want to see the highest waterfall you stop at the lower parking lot.Flora and Fauna: The nature reserve is home to a variety of trees including the turpentine tree, maple, and buckthorn. Other plants and flowers include Spanish broom, cyclamen, anemones, and cyclamen flowers. The beautiful maritime squill flowers cover “Squill Hill” with a carpet of color in the fall. In the winter you can see grey wagtails, white-throated kingfishers, and common kestrels. Rock pigeons and the Eurasian eagle-owl nest in the surrounding cliffs. For a short time, each year, the park is visited by the rare wallcreeper bird. The waters of Ayun Stream are home to a variety of fish. Hike Trails: Follow the signposted trails between three of the park’s idyllic waterfalls. The trail starts at the northern entrance parking lot close to Metula and follows a route downstream past Ayun Waterfall, Tahana Waterfall, and Eshed Waterfall where there is a lookout point. Then the scenery changes and you can walk through wildflowers until you reach a second lookout point with stunning views across Tanur Waterfall. The hike route is not circular, and you need to retrace your steps back to the starting point or leave a car at the termination point at the lower parking lot. The waterfalls are magnificent in the winter but this is a great hike at any time of year.Observation Points: the Tanur Lookout Point (Gafni) is near the lower parking lot, and gives you brilliant views of the 30-meter high Tanur Waterfall. The observation point at the upper parking lot looks towards the Ayun Valley in Lebanon, and the ancient Beaufort Fortress. There are also lookout platforms near the other waterfalls. En Sukhra: The old water pump is located south of Tahana Waterfall on En Sukhra Spring. The spring water was pumped to provide water for Metula up until 1957. The remains of the pump are still in place and the spring provides small pools where fish live year-round, even when the stream is dry.Reaching Ayun Stream Nature ReserveVisitors can stay at campgrounds located at the northern (upper) and southern (lower) entrances. Both entrances and campgrounds have picnic areas, toilets, and barbeque areas. Near the southern campsite are three beautiful wading pools. There is a wheelchair-accessible trail from the southern campground along the last section of the hiking trail to Tanur Waterfall. Reach the Tanur Waterfall on the Kiryat Shmona-Metula road. About 1km south of Metula turn east to the falls. To reach the Ayun Waterfall and the park’s northern entrance, continue on the Kiryat Shmona-Metula road to the northeastern end of Metula. If you’re using Waze to reach the park, enter “Ayun Stream Nature Reserve”.

Hamat Tiberias National Park is situated on the Western side of the Sea of Galilee, (‘Kinneret’ in Hebrew), just south of Tiberias. The sea (or lake, as it is also called) lies at the heart of the Jordan Valley, north of the Mount Carmel / Mount Gilboa area. The Galilee also receives a great deal of rainfall in the winter, which means that its flora and fauna are quite diverse. With its green fields, streams and waterfalls, not to mention numerous towns and villages all mentioned in the Bible, it remains one of Israel’s top tourist attractions.Offering views not just of the Galilee but also the Golan Heights, Hamat Tiberias is home to the remains of an ancient Jewish town, some very popular hot springs, a building which once served as a hammam (’bathhouse’ in Arabic) from the Ottoman period, and synagogues that date back to Roman, Byzantine and Umayyad eras. One of the prayer houses boasts a mosaic floor displaying a Zodiac sign.The History of TiberiasHamat Tiberias may well have been where the ancient city of Hammath was once located, in the Canaanite period. Historically, and even today, Tiberias is considered to be one of Judaism’s four holy cities - along with Jerusalem, Safed and Hebron. Established around 20 CE, it was named after the Second Roman Emperor. Many non-Jews settled there during Herodian times but up until the 6th century, it remained a centre of Jewish learning. In 629, radical Christian monks slaughtered many of the Jews there and Jewish life declined.Under the Caliphate, in 634, 70 Jewish families were allowed to return and by the 8th century, Tiberias entered its ‘Golden Age’ when the city was at its most diverse. After the Crusades, life became difficult once more for the Jews but by the 1700s, with the decree of Sultan Zahir, Jews were encouraged to rebuild their community. Rabbi Haim Shmuel HaCohen Konorti (from Spain) settled there in 1792 and was a driving force in this regard. By the time the British arrived in Palestine, there was already a Jewish majority in Tiberias.Today the city has a population of just under 50,000, many of the inhabitants being children of Jews who fled Arab lands for Israel in the 1950s. The city is a major tourist hub, especially as so many Christian pilgrimage sites (such as Capernaum, Yardenit and Nazareth) are located close by. The lake itself is popular with Israeli tourists, especially in the summer months, and there are many activities to enjoy, including fishing, sailing and an attractive Water Park.Hot SpringsThe entire area around Hamat is filled with mineral-rich hot springs that flow along the fault lines of the Jordan Valley and the Galilee itself. As the water rises up from the depths of the earth, it picks up minerals along the way - sodium, bromide, potassium and sulphate - which rise to the surface. There, steam escapes through chimneys.In Roman and Byzantine times, the springs were very popular, as the locals believed that the waters had the power to cure them of ailments. Over the centuries, the Jewish sages permitted bathing there, even on Shabbat, since they believed deeply in their medicinal properties. Today, visitors can enjoy wading and dipping their toes in baths of all different temperatures - 30, 35 and 40 degrees...perfect for relaxing and warming up in the cooler winter months! All you need to do is to remember to bring a towel! Admission to the hot springs is included in the price of the ticket.Turkish HamamThis well-preserved ancient bathhouse dates back to the 18th century. Built around 1780, the Suleiman Hamam was used by people in the locale, as well as pilgrims who flocked to the area to bathe in the hot springs and ‘be healed’.The Severus SynagogueThis is the largest synagogue in the park, located in what was once the ancient town of Hamat Tverya. It was built around 230 CE but then destroyed in an earthquake. It was then rebuilt and the remains of a fabulous Zodiac mosaic are on display today. Look carefully and you will see three different elements. The first shows two lions, centred around a number of Greek inscriptions. The other side depicts a Torah Ark, with different Jewish symbols including a shofar (Ram’s Horn), lulav (one of the ‘four species’ used in the holiday of Simchat Torah) and two candelabras with seven branches each (‘Menorot’ in Hebrew).In the middle of the mosaic, there is an ornate Zodiac, inside which there is an image of the Sun God, Helios, driving his chariot across the sky. One of the inscriptions mentions ‘Severus’ and this is why the synagogue has come to be named as such. Around the four corners, you will see four women, all of whom symbolize a different season of the year. After being destroyed once more in an earthquake in the 5tgh century, it was rebuilt and continued to be a house of prayer for another 500 to 600 years. Inside the ancient synagogue, visitors can enjoy a multimedia display in the form of a short film. Staff at Hamat Tiberias national park speak good English and, apparently, are particularly helpful.Practical InformationHamat Tiberias National Park, 4 km south of Tiberias, following Route 77 and 90. Tel: 04 672-5287Website: https://www.parks.org.il/en/reserve-park/hamat-tiberias-national-park/Opening hours - Summer: Sunday to Thursday and Saturday - 8 am until 5 pm. Friday - 8 am until 4 pm.Opening hours - Winter: Sunday to Thursday and Saturday - 8 am to 4 pm. Fridays - 8 am to 3 pm.There is no official car park, but it is possible to leave your car close to the Tomb of Rabbi Meir.

Kochav HaYarden (Star of Jordan) or Belvoir Castle is situated in northern Israel, on a hilltop 20km south of the Sea of Galilee. The castle was built by the Crusaders in 1168 and now lies at the heart of the Belvoir National Park. Kochav HaYarden is unique in being one of the best-preserved Crusader castles in the Holy Land. The castle stands 500 meters above the Jordan Valley, on a commanding plateau that once looked down on ancient roads connecting the north to Jerusalem. History of Belvoir CastleAs early as the ancient Israelite period in the 12th century BC, Ramat Kochav was inhabited. During the 2nd and 6th centuries BC it was the site of a Jewish settlement called Kochava. In the 12th century, the Crusaders established the Kingdom of Jerusalem, and the noble family of Velos was given the land. They built a fortified estate on the hill of Kochava. In 1168 AD the Crusader Knights Hospitaller bought the land from Velos. The Crusaders built the castle as a strategic fortress overlooking the road that connected Damascus to the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem. The castle’s elevated position on the north-eastern boundary of the Crusader Kingdom dominated the surrounding landscape. There were several Crusader castles in the region, but Belvoir was one of the most important. It represented an obstacle in the way of Muslim invaders from the east.In 1180 the castle withstood a Muslim attack, and in 1182 the Battle of Belvoir Castle was fought between Muslim leader Saladin and the Crusader King Baldwin IV of Jerusalem. In 1187, Saladin held the Belvoir under siege for a year and a half until the Crusaders surrendered in 1189. After Saladin’s death in 1193, Galilee was given to the ruler of Damascus. He feared that the Crusaders would return and so he had the fortress destroyed. Belvoir remained in Arab hands until it was ceded to the Franks who held the castle from 1241 to 1263.During the Ottoman’s 400-year rule over the Holy Land, the hilltop castle and surrounding area became the village of Kawkab al-Hawa. The civil conflict of 1947-48 resulted in the village inhabitants being ousted by Yishuv forces (Jewish forces formed before the establishment of the State of Israel). Since Israeli independence in 1948, the land has been cleared, and the historical remains preserved.What’s in a NameThe castle and park were named after the ancient Jewish village Kochava (Star), which stood here thousands of years ago. The Arab name given to the Crusader castle was Kawkab al-Hawa (Star of the Winds) which sounds like the Hebrew name, of the original Jewish village, Kochava. The name Star of the Yarden, originated because the castle stands close to the Jordan River. Its elevated position led a 12th-century Arab historian to call it the “Fortress Set Amidst the Stars”. The Crusader name for the castle, Belvoir means “beautiful view” in French.Points of Interest at Belvoir National ParkCrusader Castle: During excavations that took place in the 1960s, complex military Crusader architecture was uncovered. Belvoir is the earliest example of a concentric castle plan which was used frequently by the Crusaders. The design had an inner rectangular fortress with towers at each corner, and a large gatehouse in the middle of the western wall. The castle is symmetrical, with a rectangular outer wall with corner towers mirroring the inner fortress. The castle was almost completely built from local basalt stone. Originally the castle was surrounded by a moat 20 meters wide and 12 meters deep. Visitors can see the moat, living quarters, storage rooms, the remains of a bathhouse, and the remains of the kitchen ovens. There are stairs that would have reached a second story. Hiking the Yadid Path: Visitors can follow a 1.2km footpath that circumvents the castle and passes the Ein HaYadid Spring, and a memorial monument to Orde Charles Wingate. The trail offers views towards the east, and west to the hills of Nazareth, Mount Tabor, and the hills of the Upper Galilee.Sculpture Garden: The park encompasses a sculpture garden where you can see the works of Igael Tumarkin.Garden of Rare Plants: The Shelter Garden for Rare Plants is a fenced-off area where rare plants are cultivated. The plants are native to the Lower Galilee and suited to the basalt soil. The ultimate goal is to reintroduce the plants to Galilee.Observation Point: The Dan Shomron Observation Point is south of the castle and overlooks the Jordan Valley, Sea of Galilee, Mt. Gilboa, and the Golan Heights. The Eastern Gate Observation Point offers breathtaking views to the east.How to Reach Kochav HaYardenVisitors are welcome to use the park’s campground where there are toilets, drinking water, a barbeque area, and picnic tables. The park is open Sunday to Thursday and Saturday from 8 am to 5 pm, and until 4 pm in the winter. On Fridays and holidays eves the park stays open until 4 pm/1 pm. To reach Kochav HaYarden National Park take Road 90 in the direction of Tiberias and about 15 km north of Beit Shean turn on to Road 717. If you’re using Waze, enter “Kokhav HaYarden National Park.”To visit Belvoir National Park and Fortress join Megiddo and the Jezreel Valley Private Tour.

Nachal Meshushim or the Hexagon Stream, runs through the Yehudiya Forest National Reserve in Israel’s Golan region, north of the Sea of Galilee, and is part of the Meshushim Stream Reserve. The Meshushim Stream flows for 35km from springs at the foot of Mount Avital and gains strength as it travels through canyons, into pools, down waterfalls, and through wetlands. The highlight of the reserve is the Hexagon Pool (Brichat Meshushim). This well-known idyllic spot at the foot of a canyon is named for the hexagonal basalt columns that nature has stacked up on the rim of the water. This unique geological formation comes about when layer after layer of lava flows over rocks for hundreds of years then cools rapidly forming polygonal shapes as it contracts. The wall of geometrically-shaped rocks rises about 5 meters to the east and a waterfall cascades into the pool which is shaded by Mount Tabor oaks and Syrian ash trees. Visitors can swim in the water that remains cool year-round. The Meshushim Pool is just one of the spectacular points along the stream which eventually flows into the Sea of Galilee.Hiking to the Meshushim Pool The nearest community to the Meshushim Stream is Had Ness on road 888. At the entrance to the park, there is a car park, snack kiosk, toilets, change rooms, and picnic tables. There are four loop trails in the reserve including the short Lookout Trail (300 m) that offers views of the forest and is wheelchair accessible. The 700 m-long Dolmen Trail leads to a Bronze Age basalt burial monument called a dolmen. The most enjoyable way to reach the magical Meshushim Pool is to follow the downhill Pool Trail (2 km) for about half an hour. If you want a longer hike there is a 3km Stream Trail route that takes you deeper into the canyon. This is a harder route that includes climbing a 3m-high rock cliff using handholds that have been attached to the rock. On the Stream Trail, you will stop at the Hexagon Pool, pass through an olive grove, get views from a quaint bridge, and see the forest landscape before completing the trail. The longest of the trails is 8km-long and leads to the Yehudiya Campground then continues to the Zavitan Stream. It is a difficult route that includes steep descents and is recommended only for fit experienced hikers. Yehudiya Forest Nature ReserveThe Yehudiya Forest Nature Reserve is crisscrossed by five streams that tumble over waterfalls as they flow from the mountain tops at 600 m above sea level to 200 m below sea level. The distinct landscape has deep canyon-like streambeds and flat stretches of forest that cover about 35 km². During the spring the ground is covered with a carpet of wildflowers. The Meshushim Stream is the northernmost of the reserve’s streams. In addition to the natural beauty of the reserve, there are also several archaeological sites from early Christian and Jewish villages including the 1st-century village of Gamla. The reserve is named after the remains of a Talmudic and Mishnaic era Jewish village. The reserve is home to small animals including gazelles, porcupines, red foxes, wild boars, and even a few golden jackals. There is a large raptor nesting site in the reserve where rare vultures and eagles come to nest.

Yehiam Fortress National Park is located in the Upper Galilee, between Nahariya on the coast, and Mount Meron to the east. The park’s main attraction is the ruins of Yehiam Fortress, which looks down on Yehiam Stream Nature Reserve, where thick woodlands fill a deep ravine.History of Yehiam FortressArchaeological remains show that the site was inhabited during the Byzantine period, and may have begun as a fortified agricultural farm. In the 12th century, the land was inherited by Lady Stephanie de Milly, a Crusader noblewoman, and in 1249 the site was gifted to the Teutonic Order, a military wing of the Crusaders established in Acre in c.1190. The Crusaders would have chosen this site to build their fortress because of its strategic, elevated position where they could control the road that connected Acre to Lebanon.Sometime in the 1260s-70s, the fortress was destroyed by Mamluk Sultan Baibars. In the 1700s, local leader Mahd al-Hussein claimed the abandoned property. Later it was captured by Zahir al-Umar, a Bedouin leader during the Ottoman era. He rebuilt and renamed the fortress Qal’at Jiddin. Just a few years later in 1775 Yehiam Fortress was destroyed by Ahmed Jazzar Pasha, the Ottoman governor of the region, best known for the structures he built in Acre. The fortress was no longer known as Qal’at Jiddin (Jiddin Castle), but as Khirbat Jiddin or the Jiddin Ruins. The ruins were abandoned, and over the following years were used by the al-Suwaytat Bedouin tribe.Birth of Kibbutz YehiamIn 1946 Kibbutz Yehiam was established by a group of about 50 Hungarian Holocaust survivors. They used the remaining rooms of the castle and camped outside in tents. The fortress was turned into a military training camp, and survival was not easy with no potable water, and little communication with the outside world. They were also plagued by ticks left from the animals that once inhabited the ruins.The 1947 UN Partition Plan divided Palestine between the Jews and the Arabs, placing Khirbat Jiddin in Arab territory. But when the Arab nations surrounding Israel attacked in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War (War of Independence), the Arabs were pushed back and Israel’s Sheva’ Brigade captured the fortress and surrounding land. Trenches were dug around the fortress for defense.During the 1948 war, kibbutz members were held under siege in the fortress for two months. They barricaded themselves within the fortress walls, and with the help of Haganna Field Corps defended themselves in a life and death standoff. The Kibbutz was named after Yehiam Weitz, who was killed nearby during the “Night of the Bridges” when the Palmach set out to blow up the bridges over the Kziv Stream. The national park was declared in 1967 and covers 0.5km²/12 acres.Points of Interest at Yehiam FortressThe Crusaders built the fortress around two towers, with an outer enclosure wall. But the ruins that have survived date back to the 18th-century structure when Zahir al-Umar reinforced the outer walls and added a moat, gatehouse, living quarters with vaulted ceilings, a small mosque, and a bathhouse. On the walls, you can see gun slits used for defense.Fortress Gate: Visitors enter the fortress through an 18th-century gate that would have had heavy wooden doors.Crusader Tower: A semicircular Crusader tower guards the front gate. Today the tower is 15 meters high but thanks to its thick walls it would have once had three stories. From the top of the Crusader Tower, there is a lookout point across the hills of Western Galilee.Fortress Trenches: Visitors can walk through the trenches surrounding the fortress which were dug out by the kibbutz members during the Israeli War of Independence.Round Tower: An 18th century round tower stands in the northeastern corner of the fortress, and beneath the tower is an ancient cistern.Mosque: You can see the room that functioned as a mosque and a mihrab niche in the wall facing Mecca. The fortress was built of limestone but the mihrab was made of sandstone.Western Lookout Point: On the roof facing west, (which would have been the floor of the second story) there is a magnificent lookout point.Reception Hall: One of the most impressive parts of the fortress is the Reception Hall with a vaulted ceiling supported by 15 piers. The rest of the fortress was built above the Reception Hall. The Ottomans would have used it as a storeroom, and the kibbutz members turned the hall into their living quarters before they moved to their permanent kibbutz location.Mushroom Hall: The kibbutz members used a second hall to grow mushrooms during the 1950s. Today the Mushroom Hall is home to a video presentation covering the history of the Yehiam Kibbutz.Archaeological Site: On the southwestern slopes of the park is an archaeological site that has not been excavated. The site encompasses ancient burial caves and the remains of a 6th-century church where mosaics were found.How to Reach Yehiam Fortress National ParkThe national park has washrooms, parking, signposted routes, wheelchair-accessible routes, picnic areas, and a film about the history of the site. There are facilities for camping overnight including electrical outlets, drinking water, cooking areas, and lighting. The park is open Sunday to Thursday and Saturday from 8 am to 5 pm, in summer, and until 4 pm in winter. On Fridays and holidays, the park opens until 4 pm/3 pm. During the Jewish holiday of Sukkot, the park hosts a Renaissance Festival.To reach Yehiam Fortress take the Ma’a lot Road (route 89) from Nahariya and about 2.5km east of Kabri Junction turn south to Kibbutz Yehiam (route 8833). Continue for 5km to the Yehiam Kibbutz and park entrance. If you’re using Waze, enter “Yehiam Fortress National Park”.To visitYehiam Fortress National Park bookAcre and the Western Galilee Private Tour.

Tel Hazor (or Tel Hatsor) is an archaeological mound located north of the Sea of Galilee in the Hula Valley. The site has been identified as the biblical city of Hatsor established in the Late Canaanite period (around 1750 BC). The city was one of the largest and most important biblical-era cities, holding a strategic position alongside the ancient trade route between Syria and Babylon with Phoenicia and Lebanon. Visitors can see remains of the Canaanite city and the 9th-century BC Israelite city. The upper part of the archaeological mound covers 30 acres, and the lower city covers more than 175 acres. Tel Hazor is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site in Israel together with several other biblical tels in the area. Hazor is described in the Book of Joshua as the “Head of all those Kingdoms''.History of Tel HazorThe first settlers at Hatsor were in the 28th to 24th centuries BC. It was later abandoned until the Middle Canaanite I Period (23rd-21st centuries BC), but archaeologists have found pottery shards and copper ingots from this period. Around 1750 BC the settlement was expanded, and construction spread to the Lower City, due to an influx of immigrants. The lower city lacked fortifications, and so a deep moat was dug to the west and the excavated earth was used to construct a rampart to the west and north. Slopes on the eastern flank reinforced the city’s defenses. Within the walls were temples, public buildings, and homes. By the Middle Bronze Age, the lower city was the largest in the land of Israel, with approximately 1,000 inhabitants. The city’s location, north of the Sea of Galilee, on the trade route connecting Babylon, Syria, and Egypt, made Hazor a strategic location.Hazor in the BibleThrough the Late Bronze Age, the lower city was destroyed and rebuilt several times. By the 14th-century BC, Hazor was an extremely prosperous city and probably the largest in Canaan with a population of about 20,000 residents. The Book of Joshua describes Hazor as the seat of the Canaanite King Jabin, and Hazor is also mentioned in the Book of Judges. Jabin led a confederation against the Israelite leader, Joshua Ben-Nun. In the 13th-century BC, around 1200 BC, a battle between Joshua and Jabin resulted in a massive fire that destroyed Hazor. In later years the city was reestablished but it never regained its former glory. Under the Israelites, Hazor was a small village, and according to the Book of Kings, it was fortified and expanded by Solomon. It was during this period that “Solomon’s Gate” was constructed. In the 9th-century BC, Hatsor was rebuilt by Ahab, and it was conquered, destroyed, and rebuilt several times, until in 732 BC, King of Assyria Tiglath-Pileser III, captured Hatsor, and the city was destroyed for the last time.Points of Interest at Tel Hazor National ParkLookout Points: To get an overall view of the lower city there is a lookout point at the entrance to the site. A second observation point is from the Israelite Tower at the western end of the mound. From here there are views across Tel Hazor, Galilee, and the Golan Heights.Solomon’s Gate: A 10th century BC gateway with the remains of casemate walls – two parallel walls with six chambers created by partitions between the walls.The Canaanite Palace: The palace was used by the Kings of Hatsor in the 14th-13th centuries BC. You can see a ritual dais, basalt pillars, and a throne room.Ancient Water System: The city water system is comprised of an access structure of ashlar blocks, a vertical shaft that drops down 45 meters to the bedrock with 3-meter-wide steps carved into the wall, and a 25-meter tunnel from the bottom of the shaft, sloping down to the water-bearing deposits. King Ahab designed the water system so that residents would have access to fresh water without leaving the city walls.Israelite Fortress: King Ahab had a fortress built west of the upper city with casemate walls, and a dais.Remains from the Israelite Period: Visitors can see the remains of a residential home and a public storeroom from the 8th century BC.The Passage Between the Lower and Upper Cities: During the Canaanite Period basalt stairs connected the upper city to the lower city. Part of a wall has been dismantled to reveal the passageway and the remains of a large structure with a ritual dais. The dais is made of a single slab of basalt stone weighing about two tons.Hazor Antiquities Museum: Located at the entrance to Kibbutz Ayelet Hashahar is a museum displaying archaeological finds from Tel Hazor. Among the exhibits are photographs and maps from the excavations, plus artifacts from the Canaanite temples and graves. Among the artifacts are pieces that would have been imported during the Israelite Period from Crete, Cyprus, and Egypt.How to Reach Tel Hazor National ParkTel Hazor National Park is open Sunday to Thursday and on Saturdays from 8 am to 5 pm and until 4 pm in winter. On Fridays and holidays eves the park opens until 4 pm and 1 pm in winter. There are useful maps and information boards to guide visitors through the site. The park is located east of the Rosh Pina-Metula Road (route 90), about 4km north of Mahanayim Junction, near Kibbutz Ayelet HaShahar. If you are using Waze, enter “Tel Hazor National Park”.To visit Tel HazorNational Park book the Galilee Private Tour.

Ma’ayan Harod (Harod Spring or Gideon’s Spring) originates in a cave where Mount Gilboa meets the Harod Valley in the eastern part of the Jezreel Valley, 8 km south of Afula. The spring becomes the Harod Stream and flows along the narrow valley into a pool then runs through the Ma’ayan Harod National Park and finally reaches the Jordan River. In the distant past, a Roman aqueduct channeled the spring towards two water-powered flour mills. You can still see remains of the aqueducts but today the park is for recreation and relaxation.Historic Events in Harod ValleyLooking back over the last 2,000 years this small valley has been the site of incredible historic events and seen iconic figures come and go. The cave where the spring originates is called the Cave of Gideon after a famous Old Testament judge who gathered his warriors here when preparing to battle the Midianites.In the Book of Judges, we read how Gideon encamped at the Well of Harod and tested the men who had gathered to find the best warriors. He asked each one to drink from the spring and God told him to send home those who had lapped the water like a dog and keep only those who had knelt and brought the water to their mouths with their hands (Judges 7:4-7). The valley has also been associated with the death of Goliath (1 Samuel 17) and Saul’s victory over the Philistines (1 Samuel 29).It was in Harod Valley that the Battle of Ain Jalut was fought, and the Mongols were defeated by the Egyptian Mamelukes. This was a decisive battle that changed the course of history. The Mamelukes went on to conquer the Holy Land from the Crusaders and rule until the Ottomans took Palestine in 1516. Up until the beginning of the 20th century, the marshy valley was used only for battles and as home to a few Arab families. In 1909 Yehoshua Hankin began buying up land for Jewish settlements in the area.Points of Interest in Ma’ayan Harod National ParkThe Hankin House stands in the center of the national park overlooking Harod Spring. Today the house is a museum documenting the life of Yehoshua Hankin (1864 - 1945) who was responsible for buying more than 600,000 dunams of land across the country for the Jewish people who came to establish the State of Israel in the 1940s. Hankin is known as the “redeemer of the lands of the valley” and is buried with his wife alongside the house.The grave is at the highest point in the park and is a great place for views across the Lower Galilee, Harod Valley, and Yizrael Valley. During the War of Independence, seven local young men lost their lives on Mt. Gilboa. Today a memorial commemorates their lives and the lives of those lost in all battles fought in the valley. The memorial was created by sculptor David Palombo. The iron memorial sculpture is shaped like a bridge torn in places by flames of fire with two symbolic figures rising from the bridge. Visiting Ma’ayan Harod National ParkVisitors to the park can see Gideon’s cave and Ma’ayan Harod. They can swim in a large recreational pool and visit the Hankin Museum House. Alongside the house are the memorial, lookout point, and Hankin’s grave. A large lawn has been set aside for camping overnight. The park can also accommodate caravans and tents. There are facilities such as picnic tables, mobile phone charging stations, toilets, and showers. At the park, visitors can enjoy a pleasant day in the sun but also know that this valley has seen remarkable historic events.

Gan HaShlosha National Park is without a doubt one of the most beautiful places in Israel. It is much more than a park, with its abundance of water gushing over a series of waterfalls into natural pools where you can swim, and expansive lawns shaded by tall trees. Gan HaShlosha National Park is located in northern Israel, at the foot of Mount Gilboa in the Beit She’an Valley.The park opened in 1958, ten years after the establishment of the State of Israel. Landscape architects Lipa Yahalom, Zvi Bahir, and Dan Tzur turned ancient ruins into the oasis it is today by planting thick vegetation and an assortment of trees around the pools. The dense gardens include ornamental trees, fig, olive, and carob trees. The park’s curious name “Gan HaShlosha” or “Park of the Three” is in memory of three local pioneers who were killed in 1938 when their car drove over a landmine.Sahna Hot Water SpringsThe essence of Gan HaShlosha is the abundance of water that originates in the Samaria Mountains east of Mount Gilboa. The water flows east beneath the ground where it reaches temperatures of 28°C (82°F) before emerging in the eastern part of the park. This explains the Arabic name for the park – Sahne or “hot” as you can enjoy the warm naturally-heated spring water pools year-round. The spring water accumulates in a natural pool then cascades over picturesque waterfalls into two pools that were created by widening the Amal Stream that runs for 500m through the park. The pools are fringed by vegetation and shaded by a canopy of trees.Attractions at Gan HaShlosha National ParkThe main attraction of Gan HaShlosha is the river, waterfalls, and pools. You can laze in the warm water, get a natural massage by standing under the stream of the waterfalls or catch some sun on the lawn enjoying the lush gardens. The park has an archaeological museum, with two sections – the Museum of Regional and Mediterranean Archaeology and a reconstructed Tower & Stockade pioneer settlement. The Tel Amal Tower & Stockade was one of the first Jewish pre-state settlements, established in 1936. Visitors can see the reconstructed dwellings, a watchtower, and stockade where gravel was stored. Other attractions include a restored water-driven flour mill and the remains of a naumachia or Roman water theater where the audience would sit in rock-hewn seats watching recreations of famous sea battles performed on the stream. The park’s Settlement Bell Garden has a display of restored bells from pioneer settlement sites. These bells would have been rung by the watchmen to warn settlers of danger, to call to prayer, or to signify the end of the workday. Gan HaShlosha is home to the Israeli Orchard where you can see specimens of trees mentioned in the Bible including pomegranate and figs.Visiting Gan HaShloshaFacilities within Gan HaShlosha National Park include barbecue stations, picnic tables, changing rooms, bathrooms, and a snack bar. Despite being far from Tel Aviv, Gan HaShlosha attracts crowds, especially on summer weekends when the park’s charm is lost among the hordes and a smog of barbecue smoke hangs in the air. Luckily music and ball games are prohibited in the park. It is better to visit in the off-season, not on a school holiday or religious holidays and if possible, visit on a weekday. No matter when you visit this idyllic park it will take your breath away with its natural beauty.Gan HaShlosha can be reached by car, bus or by taking a private guided tour of the area.

Majrase Nature Reserve (also called Beteha Nature Reserve) is in the Bethsaida Valley northeast of the Sea of Galilee. Within the reserve is the meeting point of several Golan streams that merge to form a delta as they drain into the Sea of Galilee. This lush nature reserve is known for its wet hike trails where visitors come in spring and summer to hike through the streams and swim in the natural pools. In winter visitors can watch the roaring streams splitting into channels and forming small islands; flooding the hike trails, and cascading over waterfalls. In places, the nature reserve resembles an African jungle or European countryside with lagoons, thick vegetation, and abundant birdlife. In the summer the level of the Sea of Galilee drops and open meadows appear where animals graze and wetland birds come to nest.Daliyot Stream Hike TrailThe Daliyot Stream flows from the Golan mountains to the north-eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee. The estuary of the stream is where you can find the Blue Trail, an 800-meter hiking route through the water. From the starting point, the route is a wet hike along the stream, shaded by waterside trees, reeds, and bamboo. On the return trip, you can enjoy a dry hike and see other parts of the reserve.Zaki Hike TrailThe Green Trail or Zaki Trail is a more challenging hike route that takes visitors along the riverbed where the Yehudaya Stream estuary merges with the Meshushim Stream. Part of the route is through the shallow stream while other parts open up to deep pools where it is possible to swim. You can shorten the hike by ducking off at one of eight “escape routes” along the way. The end of the hike brings you to Zaki Lagoon where you need to follow the Black Trail alongside the stream, back to the car park. Thanks to the “escape routes” you can always leave the wet route if the water gets too deep and there are sections where you can no longer walk but need to swim through the water.The Rich Birdlife, Animals and Flora of the Majrase Nature ReserveThe nature reserve encompasses several animal habitats making it home to a wide range of wildlife, insects, marine life, and birds. The main thing that attracts animals to this area is the water. Here they can find food, shelter, and water. The streams are inhabited by fish, snails, crabs, mollusks, and amphibians. You can even see the occasional turtle on the water’s edge. On land, there are small mammals and reptiles such as lizards, porcupines, otters, and wild boars, plus insects such as the delicate dragonflies that hover above the water. The abundant birdlife includes songbirds, birds of prey, herons, seagulls, ducks, kingfishers, storks, and more.Early Settlements in the Beteha ReserveIt is no wonder that this fertile valley attracted people thousands of years before hikers arrived. The abundant water and rich soil made it perfect for agriculture and an attractive place for settlements. Farmers and fishermen settled here as early as the Bronze Age, more than 3,500 years ago. During the Roman and Byzantine periods, and Christ’s lifetime, this area northeast of the Sea of Galilee would have been populated. Throughout the nature reserve, there are ancient dolmens (tombstones) dating back thousands of years.Visiting Majrase Nature ReserveThe whole family can enjoy the natural beauty of the Galilee at the Majrase Nature Reserve whether you visit in winter to admire the racing streams or in the spring and summer to walk the wet hike trails.

At the heart of Arbel National Park is a dramatic cliff that overlooks the Sea of Galilee and Ginosar Valley. The cliff has a steep 110-meter drop, at a height of 390 meters above the surrounding area, and offers some of the best views of the Sea of Galilee. From here there are vistas of the Golan Heights, Jordan Valley, and across eastern Lower Galilee. The park is home to several unique natural habitats, wildlife, and diverse plants. It encompasses heritage sites, such as the Arbel cave fortress, an ancient synagogue, and the site of a historic battle.History of the Arbel Nature ReserveThe incredible cliff was created by geological faults that formed the Jordan Rift Valley. Arbel is mentioned in the Bible at Hosea 10:14 and in the Book of Maccabees I. An important battle took place here in 161 BC between the Jewish Maccabees and Greek-Syrian forces. During the Second Temple Period, Galilean Jews expanded the cliff’s natural caves to create dwellings. In 38 BC a battle took place on these cliffs, between partisans of Antigonus, the last Hasmonaean king of Judea, and Roman forces led by King Herod. According to the Roman historian Josephus, Jews barricaded themselves in the caves. Herod had soldiers lowered down the cliffs to the cave openings, making the Jews easy targets. Almost 300 years later, a Jewish settlement was established nearby and remained in use until the 8th century. In the 17th century, Druze connected the caves of Mt. Arbel’s northern face and created a cave fortress called Qala'at Ibn Maan.Prior to Israeli independence in 1948, the land was part of the Arab village of Hattin, and after the establishment of the State of Israel, Moshav Arbel was founded. The reserve was declared in 1967 to protect the Arbel Cliff and surrounding areas including Mount Nitai, the Horns of Hattin, Arbel Plateau, and Mount Savyon. It also encompasses Nabi Shu’ayb, Horvat Vradim, and the Arbel Stream.Points of Interest in Arbel National Park and Nature ReserveArbel Cliff: This magnificent vertical cliff (reminiscent of the cliff in Lion King) rises 390 m above the Sea of Galilee. It is made of hard limestone and dolomite rocks. Arbel Stream: Running for 10km through the park is Arbel Stream (Ein Hamam). On the river bed are the remains of ancient aqueducts and a water-powered flour mill.Caves and Fortress: The breathtaking Arbel Cliff is pockmarked with caves that were formed naturally by erosion, and then enlarged by early man to use as dwellings. During the Ottoman era, Druze leader Ali Beg turned the cave system into a fortress with halls, passages, staircases, and cisterns. Visitors can descend into the cave fortress on stairs, using cables that have been installed as hand-holds to help navigate the descent.Archaeological Remains: The park encompasses the remains of an ancient synagogue built in the 4th century AD and destroyed in the 8th century. Unlike other early structures on the Golan Heights that were built with local black basalt rock, the ancient synagogue was constructed using large limestone blocks. This is the only synagogue in the world where the ark does not face Jerusalem.Horns of Hattin: Twin peaks of an extinct volcano overlooking the plains of Hattin. This is believed to have been the site of a famous battle where Saladin defeated the Crusaders in 1187.Nabi Shu’ayb: This is the shrine or tomb of Shu’ayb, a 14th century Islamic and Druze prophet commonly identified as the biblical figure Jethro.Flora and Fauna in Arbel ParkSmall animals have made the karstic cliff’s crevices and caves their home. You might be able to spot rock doves, the blue rock thrush, long-legged buzzards, snake eagles, horned owls, lesser kestrels, and bats. Occasionally you can spot rock hyraxes, red foxes, golden jackals, gazelles, badgers, and mongooses. In winter the rare wallcreeper bird visits from Europe.Several rare plants grow in the park including centaury flowers, pendulous carnations, and Scrophularia. In January you can see gorgeous blue hyacinths covering the ground and in winter and spring, the landscape is covered with a carpet of anemones, tulips, blue lupines, and pink hairy flax.Hiking in Arbel National Park and Nature ReserveFrom the main entrance of the park, there is a 2.5 km-long circular trail that takes you past the best viewpoints and the cave fortress. A more challenging route starts at the Sea of Galilee and takes you on an 8 km hike. Climb to Arbel’s summit via the fortress, and continue through the park’s main entrance, past the ancient synagogue, and down into Arbel Valley then along the stream back to the starting point. On this route, you can stop at the Carob Tree Look-Out Point, for brilliant views across the Sea of Galilee. The Arbel National Park is one of the points of interest on the Jesus Trail and it is included in the Israel National Trail.How to Reach Arbel National Park and Nature ReserveThe park requires an entrance fee and has toilets and plenty of parking. Arbel National Park is open from 8 am to 5pm in summer and until 4pm in winter. To reach Arbel, travel north on the coastal road (Highway 2), and turn inland at route 67 which joins route 70 traveling north. Pass Yokne’am and continue to route 77 which takes you east towards the Sea of Galilee. Just before you reach Tiberias, take a left onto route 7717 in the direction of Kfar Hattin. Turn right at the turnoff to Moshav Arbel, and just before the moshav entrance turn left and continue for 3.5km to the park entrance. If you’re using Waze enter “Arbel National Park and Nature Reserve.” Instead of driving, you can also book a private tour of the area.

This Tel Aviv food tour is a must for every foodie, history lover, and culture buff alike! You’ll discover the city’s most famous outdoor market where the sounds, aromas, and colors will wake all of your senses.You'll start in the pedestrian streets of Nahalat Binyamin, the famous bohemian neighborhood, all filled with captivating Bauhaus architecture. You'll enjoy the sights and move on to the main attraction: Established in 1920, Carmel Market is the largest in the city - Fresh produce is piled high, meat is cut to order, spices are sold out of large sacks and fishmongers sell the catch of the day. The market has become a foodie destination, with many artisan food stalls and small eateries; Israeli cooking was Influenced by Marocan, Egyptian, Lebanese, Yemenite, Ethiopian, and even Persian Kitchens - and you’ll feel this variety in every bite.Our guide will take you to the best stalls and spots, for hours of mouth-watering fun: You’ll try the famous local shawarma, with succulent layers of marinated meat expertly grilled to perfection; You’ll fall in love with the pastries, the artisan Cheeze, and the best Falafel you’ve ever tasted; and be surprised by the creamy hummus, silky smooth tahini and vibrant, tangy pickled vegetables.After a taste of sweet desserts served just in the right portions, you’ll have a chance to try Israeli liquor as well - from original local Beers to the delightful sting of Arak.The mixture of food on sale in Carmel Market is a testament to the diverse ethnic groups that have settled in Israel and brought with them traditional foods - and your tour guide will introduce you to them all, and show you their place in the special market culture. Your tour will go pastKerem HaTeimanim, another colorful neighborhood, with plenty of photo-ops and wonderful little restaurants favored by locals for over 100 years.

This Graffiti Tour of Tel Aviv begins when you meet your local guide and set off to explore Nachalat Binyamin. The neighborhood has a car-free section that includes the main Nachalat Binyamin pedestrian street, as well as a network of lanes and alleyways. The leafy neighborhood is known for its variety of historic houses built around the 1920s-30s including Bauhaus buildings.The architecture is stunning, with wrought-iron balusters, elegant balconies, and art deco elements. Most of the buildings are painted in pleasant pastel tones. Your guide will fill you in on the history of Nachalat Binyamin, how it became a Taylor's paradise with its countless fabric shops and tell you a bit about the buildings you see. The tour continues through the streets of Nachalat Binyamin, past sidewalk cafes, trendy fashion stores, and restaurants. Your tour guide will show you the neighborhood's unique graffiti street art.Plastered across walls, that would otherwise be blank, are magnificent creations by Israel’s top street artists - Dede, Nitzan Mintz, and others. Many of the creators are women and couples with interesting personal stories. you'll Learn about the artists and their different styles, influences, and struggles. Your guide will tell you about the role street art plays in Tel Aviv’s urban culture and explain the significance of some of the satirical images. Nachalat Binyamin is unique in encouraging graffiti artists to use the neighborhood’s walls to express themselves.Through their murals, street artists express their views on society, politics, and human existence. Some will make you laugh while others are thought-provoking. With its high concentration of graffiti, Nachalat Benyamin is the best place to get to know the street art scene in Tel Aviv.

This Jaffa tour takes you on an enchanting journey through the heart of the city, where history and modern life intersect in surprising ways. You’ll start at the iconic Clock Square, which encapsulates the rich tapestry of Jaffa's history, from its Ottoman and Turkish roots to its vibrant contemporary culture. As we wander through the colorful streets and take lots of great pics, we'll delve into the intriguing past of this square and learn just how significant it was over time for several cultures - and still is. Then we’ll reach the captivating alleyways of Jaffa's harbor and discover the historical impact of the port, and how it helped in shaping the city's heritage and maritime history. Our next stop will be Giv'at Kedem Hill, where we'll visit the entrance of Saint Peter’s Church, a Franciscan Catholic church tied to the journeys of Jesus. Visitors like exploring beautiful architectural features and immersing themselves in religious and cultural history. You’ll see the beautiful Zodiac signs Fountain, and the renowned Jaffa Orange Tree hanging in mid-air, and continue through Raamses Gate to the Garden of Pinnacle. This serene oasis atop the hill offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the city. We'll take a short stroll to this peaceful haven, where you can revel in the tranquility and stunning vistas. Next, we'll cross the Bridge of Wishes and listen to the fascinating story of Jaffa's renowned clock tower, a symbol of unexpected success and aspiration. After hours of interesting stories and countless photo-ops, you’ll reach the Jaffa Flea Market - the authentic, beating heart of the city. This cultural kaleidoscope of eclectic stalls offers unique treasures and will be a colorful, perfect ending to this awesome Jaffa walking tour!

Your tour guide will meet you at Ashdod cruise port and your day trip will begin with a drive south in a comfortable air-conditioned vehicle. We take the winding road down through the mountains of the Judean Desert. You will be traveling below sea level to the lowest point on Earth. Along the way, we drive parallel to the Dead Sea towards Masada.At Masada, you’ll take a cable car to the plateau summit of this massive rock outcrop that stands 1,424ft (434 meters) high. Take a guided tour of the remnants of King Herod’s palace-fortress. Learn about the elaborate complex and see the well-preserved archaeological remains including mosaics, storerooms, palaces, and a bathhouse. Also visit the Masada Museum at the foot of the mount, where there are over 500 artifacts found at Masada. And learn about Masada’s history from an audiovisual presentation.Leaving Masada we drive to Ein Bokek beach at the Dead Sea. You will either have a lunch break at Masada or at the beach. Then spend the remaining part of the afternoon at your leisure, relaxing on the beach and floating in the Dead Sea. Get revitalized by the rich minerals and salts of the Dead Sea water, or purchase some of the Dead Sea mud as a natural skin treatment. After a day packed with adventure, history, and fun, we take the route via Arad back to Ashdod Port and your cruise ship.

This Bethlehem and Jerusalem tour from Ashdod port starts when you are met by your tour guide at the cruise port. You’ll be driven to Jerusalem in a comfortable air-conditioned vehicle. The first stop is on Mount Scopus to take in the view across Jerusalem’s rooftops and domes. The tour continues past the Garden of Gethsemane and the Church of All Nations on the Mount of Olives. We drive past Kidron Valley, the site of ancient Jewish tombs, and see the Ophel Promenade that runs parallel to the Old City wall. We enter the Old City through one of the gateways in the 16th-century walls. Here there are views of the Western Wall excavations where more of the ancient city is being uncovered. On a walking tour of the Old City’s top sites, we stop at the Western Wall, a section of the Second Jewish Temple that stood on Temple Mount until 70 AD. We continue to the Byzantine Cardo, once Jerusalem’s main thoroughfare lined with columns. We follow the Via Dolorosa, where Jesus walked towards Calvary, and arrive at the Church of the Holy Sepulcher. This 4th-century basilica holds multiple chapels and altars shared by several Christian denominations. The church was built around the site of Christ’s tomb, and Golgotha (Calvary) where Christ was crucified. While in the Old City, we visit several traditional Middle Eastern markets and stop for a lunch break. Next, we'll drive away from the Old City Bethlehem. Arriving at Manger Square, the tour will continue to the Nativity Church. This magnificent church was built around the Holy Grotto, believed to have been the site of Christ’s birth. From Bethlehem, we return to your cruise ship in Ashdod port.

This tour to Nazareth from Haifa port starts with an hour-long drive through the breathtaking countryside of northern Israel. On route, you’ll get views of Jezreel Valley which is mentioned in the Bible as the site of Armageddon. In Nazareth, Jesus’ hometown, we tour the Church of the Annunciation where the Angel Gabrial appeared to Mary and told her she would bear God’s son. Visit the Church of St. Joseph, and go beneath the church to a 1st-century grotto which may have been the Holy Family’s home and Joseph’s carpentry. Leaving Nazareth we pass Mary’s Well and Kfar Kana, (Cana) where Jesus turned water into wine. The next stop is at the Mount of Beatitudes overlooking the Sea of Galilee. On this picturesque hill stands an eight-sided church designed by Antonio Barluzzi. It marks the site of the Sermon on the Mount. Next, we travel to the Church of the Multiplication of Loaves and Fish in Tabgha. This is the traditional site where Jesus fed the masses (Mark 6:30-46). The church has a stunning 5th-century floor mosaic. The tour visits Kfar Nachum, the biblical town of Capernaum, where Jesus based himself during his ministry and where he performed several miracles. We stop for lunch at a local restaurant and then continue to Yardenit. This famous baptismal site on the Jordan River welcomes over half a million tourists each year. Time permitting, you could be baptized here in the Jordan River. As we leave Galilee, we pass the Horns of Hattin, twin peaks famed as the site of an 1187 battle between Saladin and the Crusaders. After a day packed with the most important Christian sites in Galilee, you are returned to your cruise ship in Haifa port.

This 3-day Petra tour from Eilatoffersbeautiful Middle Eastern views, thefabulous beachesof Aqaba,the iconic city of Petra- one of the Seven New Wonders of the World - and a thrillingjeep safari in Wadi Rum.Take a ride in a cutting-edge tour bus from Eilat, then quickly cross the border into the Kingdom of Jordan. Begin your adventure with a visit to Mamluk Castle, a fortress overlooking the border nexus of Aqaba Bay. Then enjoy free time to explore the seaside city of Aqaba, and enjoy beach activities such as boating+snorkeling, and a private beach.Next, you'll take an exciting jeep tour of Wadi Rum, a unique desert wilderness with a lunar-looking landscape and an opportunity to snap some awesome photos.Some of the bestStar Wars movies were shot here,and you'll see why.After an authentic and relaxing night in a real Bedouin camp, You'll head for Petra. This remarkable city was carved out of the red-hued desert cliffs 2,300 years ago, and its temples and tombs await you - starting with the famousPetra Treasury.See the enigmaticDjinn Blocksand the strikingObelisk Tomb, Walk in the footsteps of monarchs tothe Royal Tombs, and take excellent shots of the Nabatean Theater from between the impressive columns.After a night in a great hotel right next to Petra, you'll have a whole day of scouting, hiking, intriguing local cuisine, and more. This is your chance to visit the fabulousGreat Templeof Petra, andthe Petra Monastery- a massive structure of rare brilliance, located at the end of a cliff trail with incredible views.

Wake up early for a whole day of adventure: relax as our advanced tour bus takes you from Jerusalem to the beautiful south of Israel: the landscape will change color as the sun rises, and after crossing the Arahav Valley, you'll have a glimpse of the Red Sea and the Riviera of Eilat - Israel's best resort city.Your next stop is the Israeli-Jordanian border, and then a 2.5-hour drivethrough the unique landscape, all the way to the lost Nabatean city ofPetra– considered one of the7 New Wonders of the World.The city was carved into the surrounding red cliffs over 2,300 years ago, and many of its impressive temples were left almost undamaged.See the enigmaticDjinn Blocks, constructed to house phantoms and make a wish touching the stone, Take fantastic shots of theObelisk Tomb, then go downthe Siq– a multicolor, smooth canyon all the way tothe renowned Petra Treasury;here you'll stand in awe in front of its impressive, huge columns and elaborate decorations.explore theRoyal Tombsand thePetra Theater– and see the many shrines, mausoleums, and relics of a lost culture. Complete your day with a long ride back, all the way to the drop-off point in Jerusalem.This one-daytour to Petra from Jerusalem offersa worry-free Vacation:Our representatives will assist with the visa requisition and border crossing. Our expert local tour guide will meet you on the Jordanian side of the border.Notethat a 1-Day Tour of Petra won't leave you with enough time to fully explore this wonderful archeological park. This is why most travelers recommend a2-Day Tour to Petra,to see Ad Deyr - the iconicPetra Monasteryup on the ridge and visitQasr Al-Bint Templeandthe Great Temple of Petra.

Sit back and relax as our premium tour bus takes you on an adventure in the NabateanLost city of Petra!See eyes pop with amazement in front of the magnificentPetra Treasury, then feel like Indiana Johns in the surrounding shrines and mausoleums - from theRoyal Tombsto thePetra Theater.After an authentic, yet spoiling night in a great hotel, you'll go back to the Archeology Park for a day of exploring, hiking, fabulous local food, and much more. This is your best chance to visit Al Dayr - thePetra Monastery- a giant structure of rare beauty, at the top of a mountain path with unbelievable views.Don't miss theQasr Al-Bint temple, theGreat Temple, and thePetra Museumwhich shows precisely how remarkable was the ancient Nabatean society. This 2-day tour to Petra from Jerusalem has it all!

Sit back and relax as our state-of-the-art tour bus takes you on an adventure in the Nabatean Lost city of Petra!In this 2 day Petra tour from Tel Aviv you'll see every jaw drop in front of the magnificentPetra Treasury, then feel like Indiana Johns in the nearby shrines and mausoleums - from the Royal Tombs to the Petra Theater.After an authentic, yet pampering night in a great hotel, you'll go back to the Archeology Park for a day of exploring, hiking, awesome local food, and much more. This is your opportunity to visit Ad Deyr - the Petra Monastery - a massive structure of rare magnificence, located at the end of a mountain trail with fantastic views.Don't miss the Qasr Al-Bint temple, the Great Temple, and the Petra Museum which shows just how unusual was the ancient Nabatean civilization.

The city of Jerusalem is beautiful, extraordinary, and unique and, for many, at the top of any travel bucket list. The capital of Israel, and a city which Jews. Christians and Muslims all revere it, it’s the kind of place that, once you’ve visited, you’ll never forget.However, because of its long and complicated history (conquered endlessly over the centuries by the Crusaders, Muslims, and the British, to name but a few) and the fact that it is so venerated, means that many people considering visiting Israel ask us ‘Is it safe to travel to Jerusalem?’We’ve been offering Jerusalem tours for over 30 years, so we’ve got a lot of information at our fingertips, in this article, we’ll be answering many of your questions so that you can plan a trip without any worries.Is it safe to travel to Jerusalem at the moment?Absolutely. The last months have seen thousands of tourists visiting Israel - from pilgrims and backpackers to families and solo travelers. Jerusalem, of course, is the city that everyone wants to see on a trip to the Holy Land, and few come away saying that they felt unsafe.The City of JerusalemJerusalem has endless attractions, ranging from art galleries, museums, and quaint neighborhoods to the magical Old City, home to three major world religions and fabled sites, such as the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Temple Mount, and the Dome of the Rock and the Western Wall. It’s easy (and safe) to walk around all these areas, to shope, to eat and drink and wander around freely. Jerusalemites are proud of their city and love to show it off - moreover, tourism is wanted and welcome.Of course, if you feel even the slightest bit nervous, you can always travel to Jerusalem as part of an organized package to Israel - having a guide and things set up for you will give you extra peace of mind.Can I walk the streets safely at night in Jerusalem?Unlike many parts of the USA and Europe, it’s very safe to walk the streets of Jerusalem at night. Crime against the person is very rare and even petty theft is not that common. In the warmer months, you’ll also see people out late at night (often well after midnight), sitting in cafes and bars, and taking advantage of the cool breeze that comes from Jerusalem being up in the hills.Many tourists also like to wander the Old City at night (especially those who love photography) and in general, this is ok, although you should exercise a bit of caution if you stray off the main streets. But visiting the Kotel (Western Wall) at night is always safe and you’ll see security around, if you need help.Are there lots of scams in Jerusalem?Like cities the world over, there are - unfortunately - a few locals in Jerusalem who like to take advantage of tourists, but this is less dangerous than annoying (and frustrating). The biggest ‘scams’ you should watch out for are;Taxis - either agree on a price in advance or ask your driver to put the meter on before setting off (this is the law, and you can insist upon it). Also, if you have a smartphone, you can download the ‘Gett’ app and order a taxi directly.Money changing - although it’s easy to pay for almost everything by card now, it’s still good to have a little cash on you. There are money changers all over the city and of course, they charge a commission - just check the rate before you hand over your cash! The Damascus Gate, inside the walls of the Old City, has favorable rates and they also change money into Jordanian dinars, which will be useful if you’re thinking of making a day tour to Petra from Jerusalem.Shopping in the Old City Bazaar - it’s great fun shopping in the Old City, and there are all kinds of souvenirs to take home there. But some unscrupulous merchants will try and take advantage of you - don’t feel under any obligation to buy and if you feel like you are being overly pressured or bullied, just walk away (or look for tourist police).Is it safe for women to travel solo to Jerusalem?Israel is a modern and liberal country but Jerusalem is a little bit more conservative than other parts of the country. Whilst it’s completely safe for women to travel to Jerusalem, it’s good to be aware of your surroundings and dress accordingly. Don’t wear shorts and tight T-shirts in the Old City- you may inadvertently draw attention to yourself. If you wear a dress, make sure it covers your shoulders, and swap skinny jeans for loose-fitting pants.It’s also good to carry a light scarf with you - you can cover your head inside holy sites with it, and it will also help keep the sun off you (temperatures can be brutal in Jerusalem between June and September).Finally, if you’re visiting the neighborhood of Mea Shearim, where many extremely Orthodox Jews live, then dress modestly. This means no pants/jeans whatsoever and sleeves covered to the elbows - this is an area where ‘modesty’ rules the roost. The same is true in parts of East Jerusalem, where many religious Muslims live - they will appreciate you for it and you, in return, will feel comfortable.What’s the political situation like in Jerusalem at the moment?Israel is no stranger to political conflict and over the years there have been periods of intense difficulty.Having said that, overall the country is very safe, and in the event that ‘flare-ups’ (such as rocket attacks) occur, when there are conflicts with Gaza and Lebanon, it’s rare that they are fired at Jerusalem or the south of the country.Israelis are also quite vigilant - everyone has their eyes open for suspicious packages or odd behavior and there are also lots of security personnel around the Old City, on the city light railway, and in popular places like the Mahane Yehuda market.In the last few months, there have also been anti-government protests in Israel, but the biggest are held in Tel Aviv. Protests in Jerusalem happen, but outside the Parliament and the Prime Minister’s residence, both of which are sites far from tourist areas. That aside, the protests are almost always peaceful, consisting of people waving Israeli flags and no tourist who has gone along to witness them has ever been hurt.The Bottom Line: Is Jerusalem Safe for tourists- Really?The fact is that Jerusalem, all in all, is a very safe place to visit. Of course, when you read the news, you may feel anxious (and, yes, everybody knows about the Jerusalem terror attacks and some people might feel worried about them). Still, the truth is you’re more likely to be hit by lightning than caught up in political turmoil than to be hurt whilst visiting here.If you do feel nervous, you can also take day tours in Jerusalem - all guides are licensed by the Israeli government and will never take you anywhere remotely dangerous. It’s also possible to visit areas in the Palestinian Authority like Bethlehem and Jericho as part of an organized tour - you’ll be transported safely from one area to the other and feel safe from start to finish, we promise you.If you have any questions or queries or would like any further information about the wide range of day trips, privately-guided tours, and packages we offer to Israel, don’t hesitate to contact us by email or phone.

The fact that Israel is a small country, geographically, doesn’t mean that no one's heard of it! On the contrary, for a land the size of New Jersey, it’s in the media an awful lot - and often portrayed as a dangerous destination, a place you’d really better avoid if you care about your safety and a vacation spot where you’ll never get a quiet moment.But how true is this? Is visiting Israel something you should pass up when you’re putting together your Bucket List, simply because it has a reputation for being unsafe?The old city of Jerusalem. Is it safe?We’re pleased to tell you that the ‘doom and gloom’ reports are just one side of a coin and that the other side is a destination that offers history, sunshine, food, nature, and child-friendly activities, all in a very laid-back environment. And, as anyone who’s ever visited will tell you, one visit will rarely do it justice, which is why so many people return, again and again.nevertheless, we understand the nervousness that surrounds this kind of decision so today we’re dealing with some of the big questions people ask us at Bein Harim before they decide to press the button and book their flight.How Safe is Israel?Israel is actually a very safe country - the crime rate is extremely low, the streets are very safe at night and it’s an extremely female-friendly destination. On top of that, Israelis are exceptionally friendly and outgoing and it’s unusual to sit in a cafe or bar and not have a local start strike up a conversation with you.Israel? completely safeIsrael is a Mediterranean country, where people are sociable, lively, opinionated, and extremely hospitable. Don’t be surprised if you’re in a cab on Friday morning and when you tell the driver that you don’t have plans for the traditional Friday night Shabbat meal he invites you to dinner with his entire family!Is Israel under attack right now?We are happy to say ‘no.’Indeed, what fascinates many visitors is that they arrive thinking that Israel is moments from war but very quickly see people drinking coffee in local cafes, jogging, skateboarding and cycling on boardwalks, hiking in nature reserves, sunning themselves on beaches, and generally enjoying life.Tourists chilling in the Dead SeaThat’s why, after initial nervousness, most tourists after a couple of days are rubbing their eyes in disbelief as to how ‘laid back’ everyone seems."Yihyeh b’seder” the locals say, which translated from the Hebrew means “It will be ok.” And they always mean it.Do I need travel insurance before traveling to Israel?Absolutely. The thing about travel insurance is you never know if you’re going to need it, but if you travel without it and something does go wrong, you’re potentially in big trouble!The biggest reason you’ll need travel insurance in Israel is if you need medical care. The healthcare system is top-quality, with highly qualified doctors (most of whom speak excellent English and many of whom studied and worked abroad) and modern facilities across the country. In fact, Sheba Medical Centre (close to Tel Aviv) is the largest medical center in the Middle East and is at the forefront of all kinds of cutting-edge research.Street band in JerusalemHowever, if you don’t have travel insurance and you need to see a doctor or make a trip to the ER, the costs will mount up quickly, so it really is essential to have your bases covered, in this regard.Travel insurance is also vital in the event that you lose your passport, your phone/laptop, or even have a delayed flight/lost luggage. Honestly, it’s foolish to fly without it. With any luck, you’ll never have to use it but if push comes to shove and the need arises, you’ll be grateful you have it.Will I feel safe walking the streets in Israel?The answer is ‘absolutely’ (the writer has lived in several countries around the globe and never felt as safe as she does here).Not only are the streets of Israel very safe to walk, but in the unlikely event that something unpleasant happens to you, the chances are also that a local will run to your rescue immediately.Live show in the Tel AvivAnd in Tel Aviv (famed for its bars, restaurants, and non-stop nightlife) you’ll always see people on the streets at 3 am, en route home from a club, walking their dog, or simply heading to the local minimarket to deal with a craving for ice cream!Even better, most people speak excellent English, which means that if you need to make yourself understood, it won’t be too much of an issue.Is it safe to drink tap water in Israel?Tap water in Israel is perfectly safe to drink and millions of healthy Israelis are proof of that! It comes from many different sources across the country and tastes just fine.However, if you feel nervous, all of the Israeli supermarkets, drug stores, and ‘makolets’ (local ‘corner stores’) sell inexpensive bottled water (both still and sparkling).The famous Tel Aviv boardwalkDrinking plenty of water is always important, but Israel in the summer can be brutally hot and it’s easy to dehydrate, without realizing it. Don’t leave home without a water bottle in your bag, which you can refill throughout the day at many of the country’s public fountains and sip even when you don’t feel like it!What is the likelihood that Israel will attack Iran?It’s no secret that there’s an ongoing tension between Israel and Iran but, in reality, the risk of the first carrying out an overt strike on the second is unlikely. At present, neither side is looking for direct confrontation, and for Israel to bomb Iran’s nuclear facilities would be tantamount to a declaration of war.Damascus Gate in JerusalemThe implications of an attack would be dramatic and painful for both sets of citizens, not to mention the possibility that it could lead to a greater regional or international conflict. Of course, the ‘military option’ is always there but, at the end of the day, this really would be a last resort option, because of the subsequent political fallout.In conclusion, the likelihood of such an attack is very small.Are there many terror attacks in Israel at present?Luckily, no. Since the end of the Second Intifada (1987-1993) the situation has been relatively calm.Furthermore, it’s important to remember that the majority of terror attacks in Israel do not happen in places that most tourists visit.The West Bank and Gaza Strip (much of which is not controlled by Israel) may pose some risk to your security and a fair few embassies worldwide recommend exercising caution when visiting them.Israeli soldiers on leave, always with their rifles to keep you safeHowever, the majority of visitors to Israel are here to visit big cities like Jerusalem or Tel Aviv, make a Christian pilgrimage to the Galilee, float in the Dead Sea, or enjoy a chillout vacation in Eilat, on the Red Sea and the chances of being caught up in a terror attack here are probably lower than being involved in a fender bender whilst you’re on the road.Moreover, Israel’s security forces (on both a local and national level) are top-notch and - amongst many experts - considered to be the best in the world. The safety of its citizens and visitors is Israel’s primary concern and if incidents do occur, the impact on your trip will probably be quite minimal.Is it safe to travel to areas in the West Bank, like Bethlehem and Jericho?At the moment, it is. Naturally, many Christian pilgrims wish to visit Bethlehem and Jericho, one being home to the Church of the Nativity (where Jesus was born) and the other to the Mount of Temptation and a stone's throw from Qasr al Yahud, where Jesus was baptized.TheNativity Church in BethlehemHowever, like most travel agencies in Israel, we would recommend taking an organized tour of Bethlehem and Jericho - our staff have a good working relationship with local Palestinian guides and can ensure fast, smooth transfers across the border. Having someone there to take you around, who speaks Arabic and knows the locals is invaluable and doesn’t just keep you safe but means you’ll get to pack quite a lot in, in a few hours.Is it safe to travel independently to Israel or is it better to book a package tour?This is a tricky question to answer because, as we all know, one size doesn’t fit all.There are some people who really enjoy taking a package tour - it’s convenient, you see a great deal, you avoid a lot of hassle and inconvenience and (with luck) you’ll have made a few new friends by the vacation’s end. And since Israel’s not a large country, you can see a great deal in a week or so.Others prefer paddling their own canoe - they don’t like early morning starts, enjoy their own company, prefer the flexibility that independent traveling entails - for instance if they want to stay longer in a place they fall in love with, or to visit an ‘off-the-beaten-path’ attraction. And Israel welcomes thousands of such tourists every year.The Bahai Gardens of HaifaThe bottom line, it’s up to you. If you’re nervous, book a package tour (you can always return, solo, another time) and leave the company and your guide to do the leg work. If you feel confident, buy a ticket, book accommodation online, and wander freely. Of course, even if you’re traveling independently, you can still take day tours around Israel - they’re perfect for anyone who doesn’t want to rent a car, wants some history of the place, or wants to meet other travelers.We hope this article has been helpful and if you’re curious about life in Israel, why not take a look at our blog, where you can read about Israeli history, music, beaches, nature reserves, holy places, and archaeological sites (and much more too). If you’re interested in taking a package tour, privately-guided trip, or day excursion, feel free to contact us.

It’s no surprise that Petra is Jordan’s most impressive and visited attraction…and if you do visit, like everyone else before you, you are bound to be overwhelmed by its natural beauty.Exploring the site, from walking through narrow gorges to the amazing Petra Treasury, strolling colonnaded streets, exploring the ancient Royal Tombs, and climbing the spectacular Petra Monastery something that is hard to forget.But like any world-famous site, there are a few things you need to know before you arrive to thePetra Archeological Park: the ‘Inside Petra’ story if you like, to make sure you don’t end up compromised, uncomfortable, or parted from excess cash. Here are five things we think you should know before you visit, that will stand you in good stead for the trip of a lifetime.1. Set the price for horse/camel/donkey riding upfrontWhen you arrive inside the site of Petra, you’re going to have a choice to make - are you going to walk through the Siq Passageway or be driven? And not by a cab either - rather a horse-drawn carriage! As you continue on through the site, there will be other opportunities for you in the form of renting a donkey to take you up the Monastery’s steep stairs, or camel riding in front of the Treasury (it’s a very popular Instagram picture!).The Petra TreasuryPutting aside the complicated question of how well these animals are treated by their owner (some better than others apparently), if you want to hire any of these services, it’s incredibly important to agree to the price upfront.There are scams all over the world at tourist attractions, and the most well-known ones here are that you’re told that your carriage ride is included in the price, but then - later - hassled to give an enormous tip. The same thing happens when you’re offered a ‘free donkey ride’ the then presented with an eye-watering bill later.Donkey rides in PetraAlways agree on a price beforehand and if you do encounter any problems with aggressive vendors, don’t hesitate to call upon one of the tourist police at the site.2. Act in line with Jordan’s cultural normsWhilst Jordan is a popular tourist destination for Westerners, and quite progressive by Middle Eastern standards, it’s still important to remember that it remains quite conservative, socially and culturally.And whilst Jordanians are friendly people, and might not tell you to your face if they’re uncomfortable with something, you will feel it if you don’t dress and act in line with cultural norms.A tourist visiting a Bedouin tent in JordanThis means adopting modest attire, both for men and women. Women should avoid tight dresses and tops with spaghetti straps - it’s also worth carrying a scarf, which you can use to put over your head, should you wish to visit a holy Muslim site. Men should avoid shorts. Whilst homosexuality is legal, public displays of affection from couples (whatever their orientation) are generally frowned upon.Moreover, public drunkenness is considered very offensive - in fact, some hotels and restaurants don’t even serve alcohol. And, of course, if you’re visiting Petra during Ramadan, it’s a good idea not to eat or drink publicly, since many of the locals will be fasting from sunrise to sunset.3. Bring your own food and drink when exploring PetraUnlike certain sites, you are allowed to bring your own food and drink into Petra, and this really is a good idea. Why?First of all, you’re going to need plenty of fuel, since it’s easy to rack up thousands of steps here. Secondly, you might end up in remote parts of the site, where there’s absolutely no means of grabbing even a snack, let alone a real lunch. And thirdly, however much water you think you will need, you’ll probably need more. Drink more, as much as you can!Keeping hydrated is imperative - you’ll be tired without food but it won’t affect you in the same way as going without liquids for a few hours - particularly in the scorching summer months.If you’re staying at a hotel, ask them to give you a doggie bag for breakfast, or pay for them to pack a lunchbox for you. Fill up reusable water bottles before you leave and/or pick up bottles of water at a local supermarket.Another thing that’s good to carry is small bags of dried fruit and nuts and some energy bars. These are all light but will really keep you going when you’re trekking around. There is a restaurant in Petra - the Basin - which is en route to the Monastery. It’s owned by the Crown Plaza and serves a decent buffet, but if you want to save money, or aren’t in the area, bring what you need with you!4. Allow at least two days for your visit to PetraWhilst it’s certainly possible to take a day trip to Petra, and many people do, the fact is that you’ll probably regret not spending more time there, once you’ve left.This incredible Nabatean city, carved out of red rock and abandoned for hundreds of years, before being stumbled upon in the 19th century by a Swiss explorer, isn’t a UNESCO World Heritage site for nothing. Actually, today it’s regarded as one of the Seven New Wonders of the World, and with good reason. Few visit Petra and don’t come away in awe - and if you only take a day trip, there’s a lot you will miss out on seeing.The incredible Petra Monastery; trust me, you won't reach it if you have just one dayMoreover, if you stay overnight in Petra, you can rise early and be at the gates when they open (7am). You’ll be one of the first to walk through Siq passageway, catch a glimpse of the Treasury then head off to more far-flung areas, like the Monastery, long before the crowds have arrived.There’s also ‘Petra by Night’ where - three times each week - the area close to the treasury is lit up by thousands of candles. If you go, you’ll be treated to a traditional Arabic music performance, and get to see this astonishing lost city illuminated by nothing more than flickering lights - and it truly is quite a sight.It’s possible to buy not just day tickets but two/three day passes to Petra (they aren’t much more costly than the day ticket) and we’d definitely encourage you to - this way, you can take your time and really explore, without having to look at your watch every five minutes.5. A Guided Tour will upgrade your visitAs much as many travelers like to travel independently, if you’re visiting an archaeological site that has as much history to it as Petra, you really will get more out of it if you are using the services of a local guide.Tourists arriving at the Petra Archeological ParkPetra is far more than just the Treasury (which is the first - and often only place - that many visitors see), It is an enormous site, with different hiking trails, tombs, facades, and impressive ancient buildings. The guides all have incredible knowledge of the area, and can really bring the history of the Nabteans to life for you. Yes, you can walk around with a map and a book (or phone) but having small details pointed out to you by a pro - well, that’s something else.Also bear in mind that a local guide will speak the language, know the vendors, and can advise you on what kind of prices to pay for donkey hire, souvenirs, etc. And if you are visiting Petra from Israel, as part of an organized trip, our visa, transport, and accommodation will all be arranged for you - so no hassle whatsoever.

Visiting the Lost City of Petra, in Jordan, is on many peoples’ bucket lists, and with good reason. Carved out of rock that changes color as the day progresses, there’s a reason that it’s been named one of the Seven New Wonders of the World and a UNESCO Heritage Site.And whilst it’s possible to make a day trip to Petra, if you really want to get the most out of your trip, you’ll need two or three days there, which means finding a place to rest your weary head.Petra has some amazing hotels!Luckily, Petra’s got accommodations to suit all tastes and budgets, from five-star luxury to modest hotels and authentic Bedouin lodgings. Let’s take a look at eight of the places you might want to stay if you find yourself making a trip to the ‘Rose City’ in the Jordanian desert. It's important to know these hotels when you travel independently, and also if you take a professionally arranged2 day Petra tour; many organized tour operators allow you to pick one of several hotels, and this way you'll know you weren't offered a lemon. 1. MovenpickLocated directly next to the Visitor Center in Wadi Musa, the Movenpick Resort is a five-star hotel in Petra that offers unrivaled luxury for the discerning travelerAll rooms have comfortable beds, fitted out with crisp, white linen sheets. flatscreen tvs, free wifi and desks. The adjoining walls are soundproofed (a nice touch) and bathrooms have bidets, hairdryers, and top-notch amenities.The Al Ghadeer roof garden in the Movenpick Resort, PetraThe Movenpick has a lovely swimming pool (perfect for cooling off after exploring the archaeological site) and a rooftop garden terrace, with beautiful views of the surrounding hills.Breakfast is good and plentiful, they have a ‘chocolate hour’ (a perk of the stay, included in a stay and hosted daily at 4pm) and their cocktail bar even offers fantastic concoctions! With attentive staff and very professional service, if you want to splurge, this is a good place to do it.2. Petra MoonFamily-run and family-owned, the Petra Moon Hotel is very close to the entrance to the Petra Archaeological Park and offers the visitors good bang for their buck, along with all kinds of lovely little touches (like bringing you mint tea and a cookie, on arrival).The rooms are of a reasonable size, breakfast is good with plenty of choice and the staff really go out of their way to make you feel at home - nothing is too much trouble.The Moon HotelThey also have a well-priced and tasty all-you-can-eat dinner buffet which is served on the rooftop (the lamb chops are highly recommended) and there’s a small pool there too. The only ‘downside’ is that they don’t serve alcohol in this hotel but other than that it’s a great choice for a stay in Petra.3. The Old Village ResortThis boutique resort is family-run and well-maintained and - like all properties that aren’t chains - has a style all of its own, with attention to detail that affords it a five-star rating.The entrance to the famous Old Village Resort in PetraAll across the resort are areas where you can sit and relax with a cup of Arabic coffee or mint tea, enjoying the stupendous views by day and spectacular sunsets as night arrives. All of the rooms are tastefully decorated (with local history and culture in mind) and there’s also an indoor swimming pool and sauna, for relaxation after a long day’s exploration.The rooms are spacious and well-designedIn terms of dining, the restaurant is excellent and services both local and international cuisine. Breakfast is good and the hotel goes out of its way not just to source local produce, but also to cater to special dietary requirements.Whilst it’s not right by the site (it’s 2km away from the Visitor Center) there’s a free shuttle at The Old Village, which will get you there in just 10 minutes.4. Petra Guest House HotelWhilst not the newest and most luxurious accommodation in town, the Petra Guest House Hotel is literally steps from the Visitor Center, making it by far and away the closest option to the site. The lovely Petra Guest House HotelGuests can choose between rooms or private chalets in this four-star accommodation, where you’re guaranteed a warm welcome - the staff at this hotel are reputed to be some of the most friendly and welcoming in Wadi Musa.The other thing that’s really cool about this hotel is the ‘Cave Bar’ (its claim to fame is that it's the oldest bar in the world).The ancient cave barCarved into the rocks, it’s a great place to chill out after a day of exploration, and as well as drinks they also serve a dinner and menu and even have bbq evenings.There’s also a piazza outside and an area where you can eat dinner but it’s popular so book ahead!5. La MaisonLa Maison is a very decent - and newly-renovated - three-star hotel, which is well-located (just a minute's walk from the Visitor Center) and offers the traveler good value for money.The rooms are compact but have all the amenities you need (kettle, tea, heaters in the winter) and, likewise, although the bathrooms are small the water pressure is still good.The spacious dining hall at La Maison Hotel, Petra You can enjoy a drink or a bite in the lobby bar, which is open all day, and the restaurant - Sahtain - serves dinner every night, buffet style.The cafe bar on its roof is perfect for summer evenings - it offers views of the desert, along with live Arabic music and the chance to try a famous ‘Shisha’ water pipe. In conclusion, La Maison is a good hotel to stay in if you're looking for clean, comfortable accommodation at a fair price.6. Petra Bubble LuxotelLooking for luxury combined with magnificent desert views and complete quiet? Then look no further than the Petra Bubble Luxotel, which - like the Old Village Resort - is set back a couple of kilometers from the Visitor Center.That being said, the desert views from your sleep bubble are astonishing and you can gaze up at the stars at night because there’s a transparent roof! Even better, you’ll have access to a jacuzzi, which is a great place to soak your weary body after a day walking around Petra.The Petra Bubble LuxotelThe food is buffet style, there is live entertainment each evening and in the winter, you will have heaters brought to your bubble (though remember it’s the desert, so bring some thermals if you’re a cold morsel). Finally, they don’t serve alcohol so if you’re partial to a tipple, bring some in your suitcase.7. Rocky Mountain HotelThis small family-run hotel in Wadi Musa is an excellent option for those who are looking for competitively priced accommodation. It’s not super close to the site. But the bedrooms - whilst small and basic - are clean and comfy, and they all have private bathrooms.The Rocky Mountain HotelThe other thing that’s nice about this hotel is that they offer a very early breakfast, so you leave the hotel in good time for the gate opening. They also have very good value lunch boxes that you can order the previous night. On the rooftop terrace, coffee is served all day and you can eat dinner at night.8. Little Petra Bedouin CampIf you’re looking for budget accommodation that doesn’t make you feel like you’re on a budget, then there’s no better place than to head to the Little Petra Bedouin Camp. Now compared to the other hotels here, this is a little further away from the main site - it’s actually closer to Little Petra (which anyone visiting Petra with children will appreciate).Something else that guests rave about is the atmosphere here - it’s a great way to immerse yourself in traditional Bedouin culture, since there are meals around the fireplace at night, complete with entertainment, hookahs, mint tea, etc.The Little Petra Bedouin CampYou’ll need a car to get to Petra itself (it’s about a 15-minute drive) otherwise you can order a cab. Alternatively, hike to the back entrance of Petra (which most people don’t know exists!) and start exploring from there.If you’re interested in seeing Jordan for yourself, then why not take one of our organized Petra Tours from Israel - with everything - from visas, transport, and accommodation - arranged for you and expert local guides to accompany you as you explore, it’s a trip you’re unlikely to forget.

Jerusalem - mysterious, evocative, ancient, vibrant, spiritual…and the list goes on. For anyone making a trip to Israel, the holy city of Jerusalem has to be at the top of the list. Home to three major world religions, an Old City that dates back thousands of years, world-class museums and endless neighborhoods full of winding streets and cobblestones, this is a city that will always leave you wanting more.It’s not surprising then that many people choose to base themselves in Jerusalem when traveling to Israel, and rather than move around the country, simply travel to other cities and towns for sightseeing, returning when night falls.How Easy Is It to Make Day Trips in Israel?Much easier than you’d think actually, since not only is Israel a small country (the size of New Jersey) but it also has excellent infrastructure, including modern highways and cheap, reliable, and efficient public transport. Jerusalem during sunriseThis means that you're spoiled for choice when it comes to making a day trip - you can rent a car in Jerusalem, travel around independently using buses and trains, or take an organized day tour in Israel. Whether you feel like being adventurous and hitting the road alone, or you’d prefer an organized mini-tour or day tour with the services of a guide, it’s really up to you.Using Jerusalem as a staging point is also a good idea because the city really has so much charm and beauty, a day or two can’t do it justice. So stay awhile, settle in, marvel at its history, culture, and vibrancy, and then when you feel like a change, hit the road and head to another part of the country.The Israeli capital is well connected, with an ultra-modern train station and Central Bus Station (from which all buses listed below depart. The train and bus station are next door to each other and can easily be accessed from downtown and the Old City using the Jerusalem light railway. All public transport begins early and ends close to midnight, save for Shabbat (the Israeli Sabbath (Friday afternoon to Saturday evening), when you’ll have to rent a car to get out of town.Tour buses are a great way to see Israel from JerusalemHere’s our practical guide to a few of the places that need to be on your ‘bucket list’ when in the Holy Land, to make sure you get the most out of your trip:How far is Tel Aviv from Jerusalem?Distance: 54 km (33 miles)Bus Number: 405, 480 or a 45-minute train rideWhy go there?Tel Aviv is known as the ‘Non-Stop City’ within Israel and worldwide, famed for its sandy beaches, foodie scene, Bauhaus architecture, street art, and nightlife. Whether you want to enjoy the Mediterranean and get a tan, sit in cafes, wander the ancient streets of Jaffa, or party until the sun comes up, this is the city in which to do it.The beaches are awesome! visit Tel Aviv from JerusalemTours you can take: If you love vintage and retro items, take a tour of the Jaffa Flea Market in this beautiful port city at the edge of Tel Aviv. Hipsters will enjoy a Street Art Tour of edgy neighbourhoods and anyone hankering after some traditional Middle Eastern food should not miss a journey around the Shuk ha Carmel.How far is Masada from Jerusalem?Distance: 54 km (33 miles)Bus Number: 486Why go there? This ancient Herodian fortress, set in the wilderness of the Judean desert, is quite magnificent and whether you choose to climb up early and watch the sunrise or take a cable car ride up, the archaeological treasures you’ll find atop won’t disappoint. Masada is also just a 30-minute drive from the lowest spot on earth - the Dead Sea, famed for its salty waters and if you set off early, you can easily enjoy both in a day.Masada FortTours you can take: The day trip to Masada and the Dead Sea tour we offer is one of our best sellers and if you take it, you’ll soon understand why - two unique attractions in a few hours. How far is the Galilee from Jerusalem?Distance: 118 km (73 miles) drive, 176 km (110 miles) by bus Bus Number: 962 to Tiberias (the capital of the county).Why go there? The north of Israel is astonishingly beautiful and the Sea of Galilee is a must-visit on any trip to Israel - you can take a boat trip on the water, visit many of the churches where Jesus ministered, stop for a fish lunch at Ein Gev kibbutz and watch Christian pilgrims being baptized in the Jordan River, at Yardenit. And if you have more than a day, head north to the Golan Heights to enjoy vineyards, fortresses, and some incredible nature reserves.The Sea of GalileeTours you can take: The Caesarea, Acre, and Rosh Hanikra Tour is highly recommended, and so are the Christian Sea of Galilee Tour, and the Golan Heights private tour-for those who like to combine culture, history, and some pristine, wild nature.How far is Eilat from Jerusalem?Distance: 314 km (195 miles)Bus Number: 444Why go there? Located on the Red Sea, Eilat is a fantastic place to go for some ‘chillout time’ - whether you want to soak up the sun, learn to dive, swim with dolphins, jet ski, hike in the nearby Timna Park, ride a camel or dance the night away, it’s the ultimate fun party spot in Israel and you’re usually guaranteed bright sunny days.Water sports in EilatTours you can take: Eilat sits on the border with Jordan so why not visit Petra, one of the seven New Wonders of the World? Rise early and go for a 1-day Petra tour from Eilat or stay overnight and combine Petra and Wadi Rum, in a desert experience that you’ll never forget.How far is Nazareth from Jerusalem?Distance: 145 km (90 miles)Bus Number: 955Why go there?Nazareth isn’t just the birthplace of Jesus Christ and home to the largest church (the Basilica of the Annunciation) in the Middle East, it’s also the largest Arab-Israeli city in Israel, and home to Jews, Muslims, and Christians alike. It has a bustling open-air bazaar, selling all kinds of traditional produce and - by car - is just a 35-minute drive from the Crusader city of Acco, home to an ancient harbor, a Templar's Tunnel, Knight’s Hall, and Turkish Baths.Inside the Church of AnnunciationTours you can take:For anyone interested in history and theology, a day tour of Nazareth and the Galilee is the way to go, giving you the opportunity to see the places where Jesus grew up and then ministered, performed miracles, and recruited his disciples.How far is Bethlehem from Jerusalem?Distance: 11 km (7 miles)Bus Number: 163Why go there?Bethlehem is the birthplace of Jesus Christ, so a real must-see for Christian pilgrims but also anyone interested in religion and history. It’s a hop, skip, and a jump from Jerusalem although be aware that it is in the West Bank and under the legal control of the Palestinian Authority. If you feel nervous, don’t hesitate to book an organized tour, where everything will be taken care of for you, including the crossover at the checkpoint.The inner yard of the Church of NativityTours you can take:A great idea for a day trip is to combine three places in one, on a tour of Bethlehem, Jericho, and Qasr al Yahud. This way, you can see the Church of the Nativity and Manger Square, stroll around the ancient city of Jericho (where Joshua fought a battle!) then continue onto the Jordan River, where John baptized Jesus.If you’re interested in booking any of the tours listed here and would like further information first, don’t hesitate to contact us at Bein Harim - we’re here to make sure you find the trip that’s right for you and make your holiday one you will never forget.

The mass demonstrations and unprecedented civil unrest that’s currently being witnessed in the Holy Land aren’t violent but could disrupt your travel plans. How deep is their impact on travelers, and what can they do to avoid hurdles and make the most of their vacation in Israel?Israel is a much-loved holiday destination for tourists, filled with holy sites and magical sights, interesting food, and warm people. But in the last months, the Holy Land is in turmoil: thousands of citizens, from all walks of life, have been taking to the streets of Tel Aviv and Jerusalem regularly, protesting Prime Minister Netanyahu’s proposed judicial reform because they fear possible repercussions for civil rights.The question is, can you still visit Israel and take in all of its splendor? How will the protest affect your itinerary and experience? This guide will cover every possible scenario, to make sure your vacation in Israel won’t run into unexpected difficulties.What is the Protest in Israel about?The protests began in early 2023 in response to the ruling government's push for a wide-ranging judicial reform. This reform, if passed, would strip the Supreme Court of its power to strike down government actions as "unreasonable" and would also change how Judges are appointed. Protesters see this proposed overhaul as a power grab by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and fear that the changes would not only weaken the independence of the judiciary and make it easier for the government to crack down on dissent.The protests have been met with a mixed response from the Israeli public. Many Israelis support the reform, claiming it is necessary to rein in the power of the Supreme Court and bring a new balance to the country's justice system. Others remain adamantly opposed to the idea, arguing that whilst Israel may certainly benefit from reforms, they should be carried out as part of public consensus, which the government clearly does not have at this moment.The protests have now continued for months, and there is no sign of them letting up. Nor is the government backing down either. The result is that hundreds of thousands of people keep marching and protesting, from the Israeli Parliament in Jerusalem to the highways of Tel Aviv and junctions all across the north and south of the country.Recently, the first bill of planned reform was passed by the government, and the result has been intensifying protests.Can I still visit Israel during the Protests?Yes, and many Americans and travelers from all around the world are touring the country just like before. It is rare for them to miss any of the country's main attractions, even in cities and towns most affected by the demonstrations. In fact, the main rallies - in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, and Haifa - are held at designated times and places. So with advance notice, even on concentrated protest days - it is rather easy to plan your itinerary accordingly to avoid them.How Are Israel's Most Holy Places Affected by the Protests?No holy places in Jerusalem, Nazareth, Bethlehem, or any other site of Christian or Jewish importance are mentioned in any side's claims. Moreover, no holy site is close to the main protest locations in Israel. This means that travelers will have no difficulty whatsoever visitingthe Church of Sepulche in Jerusalem, holy sites in Nazareth, or any other religious site in Israeland the neighboring Palestinian Authority. How are the main tourist attractions in Israel affected by the Protests?Most of Israel's key tourist attractions are located far from protest areas. For example, the protestors' drums can't be heard from the famous Masada mountain fortress in the Judean desert, the famous Dead Sea, or the exquisite Ein Gedi nature reserve.MasadaFortress Our field operatives and survey teams found that most travelers had no problem visiting museums, galleries, historical sites, and shopping areas even within protest hotspots like Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. While there might be more traffic than usual, everything is open for business. Theaters, children's shows, festivals, concerts, and musical events are also going on just as before.Which Areas of Israel are Affected by Mass Protests?While protestors can be seen in every junction and road bridge across Israel, they won't impact your travel plans in any possible way. Israel’s protests peak every week at specific times, known locally as concentrated protest days. These will impact eastern Tel Aviv and the nearby Ayalon highway, and areas near the Knesset - the Israeli Parliament House in Jerusalem.Which are the Concentrated Protest Days?Mass protests in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem take place each Saturday and most Thursdays and usually start around 17:00 to 19:00. There are sometimes protests mid-week too, which begin around 13:00. On days in which the Parliamentis voting on new bills considered dangerous by opposers of the judicial reform, mass protests will start as early as 07:00, and may go on past midnight.How are tourists affected by the protests in Israel?Israeli people are very passionate in their views and could be described as hot-headed. Having said that, they all know very well that visitors have no stake in their national quarrel. So they won't try to draw you into their arguments or expect you to formulate a position regarding current affairs. The fact is that the atmosphere around the main tourist attractions across the country isn’t tense as one might expect, and remain rather inviting.Nevertheless, our research shows that mass protests may impact certain aspects of a visit to Israel. Here are the key disruption points, and possible solutions, tested and proved effective in minimizing any itinerary disruptions.1. Road BlockingAs you drive through Israel, you'll see flags and posters hung at many crossroads, and on hundreds of bridges. On occasion, you'll also see people standing there, waving flags in the air. The atmosphere is good-natured and you do not need to worry.But on concentrated protest days, certain key intersections, highways, and urban areas (in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem) are filled to the brim with hundreds of thousands of people. While not violent, these protests will clearly have an impact on traffic and might make detours necessary.Road Blocking in Tel Aviv: The main protest area in Tel Aviv is Kaplan Street, which leads down to the business district and major thoroughfares. This area is blocked every Saturday, beginning at 17:00. On some occasions, the protesters in Kaplan may move east as the protest wind down, towards the nearby Ayalon highway, and stand on the road, blocking traffic for 2-4 hours. Image: Yoav Aziz via UnplashProtestors also arrive from the west and block the junction of Yigal Alon Street and Hashalom Road. Habima Square is sometimes used as a staging point for protest marches, which set off there and then head north-east towards Kaplan. Traffic could also slow down, even to a standstill in Ramat Aviv in north Tel Aviv, near the Israel Museum.Protest areas in central Tel AvivRoad Blocking in Jerusalem: Israel’s capital has two protest areas. The first one is around the Knesset Parliament House, especially Rupin Street and Hazaz Boulevard. During concentrated protest times, the nearby Central Bus Station and the adjacent station may be very crowded, even overflowing. The second is on Balfour Street, close to the official residence of the Prime Minister - crowds often gather there on Saturday night, after the end of the Jewish Shabath.Protest areas in JerusalemWhat should I do?First, you should be aware of these major protest days. Remember that while protestors can be passionate, they are also reasonable: An advance notice of rallies and demonstrations is usually given and announced by local media. Tourists can also receive regular updates through the media - both in Hebrew and English.2. Airport blockingProtestors have blocked the main road leading to Ben Gurion International Airport three times in the last few months, usually for periods of between 2 to 4 hours.What should I do?If your flight is scheduled to leave on a day that airport protests are expected, make sure to leave in good time. We would advise arriving at the airport at least 2 hours before a protest is due to begin, and to make your way there by train, rather than taxi.3. Bus/Train DelaysMany Israelis will be using central bus and Train stations on days of concentrated protest, especially when the event is in Jerusalem. This could result in delays, long lines, and a more stressful atmosphere than normal.What Should I Do? Take a taxi from your hotel to the area you are visiting. These are not very cheap in Israel, but the drivers are very resourceful and can and will quickly find routes that bypass key protest locations. Alternatively, hire a bicycle, an electric scooter, or even walk.4. Mobile Data IssuesMany tourists experience mobile data issues – slow connections and temporary disconnection - when they pass near key protest areas on concentrated protest days. The reason is probably the prioritization policy of roaming mobile devices on local network nodes; local users tend to get better reception.What Should I Do? Keep in mind that such mobile data issues are a local problem that will be solved the moment you are distanced from the protests. In case of emergency, you can always use WiFi connections which are available in every café and restaurant for free.5. Currency Exchange RatesThe mass protests have certainly influenced the Israeli economy, and the local currency – the shekel – has weakened against the US Dollar. While this is not favorable for local businesses, it might be to the benefit of tourists.Many travelers tend to plan their vacation long before departure. They will calculate their daily expenses in advance, to decide how much of the local currency to exchange. Israeli currency exchangeHowever, More and more tourists are abandoning cash and using credit cards and payment apps when they travel abroad. For the most part, it’s easy to pay for things this way in Israel - even so, keep in mind that if you’re in a local market, or want to leave a tip in a restaurant, cash is still required.What Should I Do? Check out the dollar-to-shekel exchange rate close to your departure date, so you’re up-to-date with currency fluctuations, and won't exchange more money than you require.How Have the Protests Affected the Atmosphere in Israel?BH Research interviewed 1,000 American tourists between March and August 2023, to discover more about their experiences in the shadow of these mass protests. Most participants reported that the atmosphere in Israel was pleasant and that there had been little with little disruption to their travel plans. However, a few travelers reported a slight change in the local atmosphere.What should I do if I Stumble Upon a Mass Protest in Israel?There is absolutely nothing to worry about. Just ask somebody where they are headed - Most Israelis speak good English and will be happy to update you on the situation. Once you know where the protest is, try to avoid the area, since it will be quite congested and delay your plans for the day.Image:Yoav Azizvia UnplashSummaryThese times of protest are totally unprecedented in the history of the state of Israel, but as troublesome as things might be, locals still manage to keep the mass demonstrations pretty civil and good-natured. Road blocking and noisy demonstrations in central areas might cause disruptions, but usuallyjust for tourists who aren't aware of their potential impact. The most important thing is to plan ahead, keep up-to-date and act according to the information you get. Ask staff in your hotel, or friendly locals, what's going on and follow local English-speaking news media - and your Vacation in Israel will be just as spiritual, fun, and interesting as you hope it to be.

If you want to make the most of your trip to Israel then one of the great options is to include a side trip from Tel Aviv to Petra, Jordan. This UNESCO site and “World Wonder” is close enough to visit on a day trip from Tel Aviv. There are a number of ways to reach Petra, Jordan from Tel Aviv.By Guided Tour1-Day Petra Tour from Tel Aviv: You can easily find a great day trip from Tel Aviv to Petra which includes flights between Tel Aviv Ben Gurion Airport to the newRamon Airportnear Eilat. Sometours from Tel Aviv to Petrado not include the half-hour flight which can be purchased separately. If you take a tour with a flight, you'll be picked up from the Ramon Airport to the border, then across the beautiful Jordanian desert to Petra. After touring thePetra Archeological Park, you'll be taken back to Israel’s Ramon Airport and take the flight back to Tel Aviv. This is the best option if you don’t have a lot of time but still want to see Petra.Petra Tour and Eilat from Tel Aviv:If you have a little more time to spare then instead of taking just a 1-day Petra Tour from Tel Aviv,choose a tour that includes time in Eilat. You fly from Tel Aviv to Eilat as with a one day tour but instead of continuing straight to Petra you get a day of leisure in Eilat and overnight accommodation in an Eilat hotel. The trip to Petra starts the following day when you are taken from your Eilat hotel across the Arava border and to Petra. At the end of a full-day tour to Petra, you return to Eilat’s Ramon Airport for your flight to Tel Aviv. This is an excellent option if you haven’t included Eilat in your itinerary and want to see this stunning Red Sea resort city as well as Petra.Multi-Day Tours to Jordan from Tel Aviv: For those who have even more time in Israel, you could take a longer tour of Jordan and see more of the country in addition to Petra. A range of Israeli tours includes either a combination of sites in Israel and Jordan or just several days in Jordan. On an extended tour to Jordan from Tel Aviv, you would see places like Amman, Jerash, Madaba, Mount Nebo and of course Petra. Some of the multi-day tours from Jerusalem and Tel Aviv to Jordan cross into Jordan via the Sheikh Hussein border crossing rather than the Arava crossing. All of the tours to Petra and Jordan from Israel include assistance at the border crossing, air-conditioned transportation, an awesome tour guide, and accommodation included on multi-day tours. The tours leave on most days of the week and are conducted in several languages.Petra from Tel Aviv by Bus TourThe cheapest Tel Aviv to Petra tour option is by bus. Petra tours from Jerusalem and Tel Aviv by busoffer pick-up in Tel Aviv or Jerusalem; a drive past the Dead Sea, through the Aravah Valley, and across the Aravah border from Eilat to Jordan. From there you continue to Petra for your sightseeing before making the return journey by bus to Tel Aviv or Jerusalem. The downside of this option is a very early morning start and a long bus trip as compared to the other Petra tours from Tel Aviv that include a short flight. However, for those on a budget, it is an ideal alternative.Independent Travel from Tel Aviv to PetraIt is possible to travel from Tel Aviv to Petra independently. First, you will need to get yourself to the Arava border in Eilat. You can do this by taking a bus or flight to Eilat and from there a taxi to the border crossing. Remember to organize your Jordanian visa before traveling. If you are traveling without a tour group you cannot get a visa at the border. On arrival at the border, you will need to present your passport and visa. Once you have crossed into Jordan you will find taxis and self-proclaimed tour guides waiting on the Jordanian side ready to take you to Petra.The cost of traveling to Petra from Tel Aviv independently will include getting to Eilat from Tel Aviv; getting from Eilat to the Arava border; your visa fee(102-177ILS); exit tax from Israel (about 100ILS); transportation to Petra; entrance fee to the Petra Archeological Park(50JD-90JD); transportation back to the Jordan/Israel border; an exit tax from Jordan (about 10JD); transportation from the border to the Eilat bus station or airport and the price of your flight or bus back to Tel Aviv. If traveling from Tel Aviv to Petra independently we strongly recommend you visit your local Jordanian Embassy beforehand to find out about visa requirements.

For movie producers and directors, there’s so much to take into account when filming - not just the cast and the script itself, but the location. To make it successful, they know the right backdrop is crucial - not just to lend it authenticity but to wow the audience with wonderful cinematography.And Wadi Rum, in Jordan, is a place that many of them have traveled to, in order to film, because of its extraordinary desert landscapes, astonishing rock formations, and beautiful red dunes.Today, we’re looking at movies that have been filmed in this part of the world, from historical classics to epic sci-fi creations, and if you’ve seen any of them, you’ll know just how breathtaking the scenery really was and why this location was so popular with so many filmmakers…Take a look at our list…and if this doesn’t make you want to travel to Jordan, then we’re not sure anything will!1. Star Wars: The Rise of SkywalkerStar Wars fans across the world flocked to cinemas around the world in 2019 to enjoy ‘The Rise of Skywalker’ (also known as ‘Episode IX), the ninth (and final) film in the Star Wars series. With the final battle for freedom yet to be fought, Rey is finalizing her training as a Jedi but who knows if balance will be restored?Since Wadi Rum is also known as the ‘Valley of the Moon’, the crew decided that this Jordanian landscape could ‘stand in’ for the Planet Pasaana in the film. And since Pasaana is known for its granite, sandstone formations, and stretching dunes, it was a fine choice.Wadi Rum's mountain range2. Rogue One: a Star Wars StoryThis 2016 movie tells the story of a group of unlikely heroes, living in a time of conflict. Their mission? To steal the plans for the Death Star - the Empire’s great weapon of destruction. Rogue One was shot in several stunning areas, including Iceland, the Maldives, and Wadi Rum.The Jordanian desert was used to depict Jedha, the desert moon that orbits the planet of NaJedha. Two iconic locations were used - Sunset Point (a few kilometers north of the Wadi Rum Road) and the rock bridge at Kharez.The rock bridges were just what the production needed3. Lawrence of ArabiaIn 1962, a British historical drama starring actors Peter O’Toole, Alec Guiness, and Omar Sharif hit the big screen. Telling the story of Thomas Lawrence who was, amongst other things, a diplomat, archaeologist, army officer, and writer of ‘The Seven Pillars of wisdom'. It won seven Oscars, catapulted Sharif to fame, and is regarded today as one of the greatest films ever made. It was, of course, Lawrence of Arabia.During the Arab Revolt (1917-1918), when he fought against the Ottomans, Lawrence reportedly made his base at Wadi Rum, so it was no surprise that the director hoped to film here. In the end, most of the first half of the movie was set here and the scenes of blue sky, red sand, and empty spaces are quite astonishing.The views add to the movie'sgrandeur. Wadi Rum4. The MartianReleased in 2015, the Martian is a science fiction film based on the 2011 novel (of the same name) that tells the tale of a lone astronaut - Mark Watney - who is stranded on Mars after being left behind by his team, who have assumed he is dead.Using all of his resourcefulness and imagination, Watney (played by Matt Damon) has to find a way to signal to Earth that he is still alive, so a team of extraordinary scientists at NASA can hatch a plan to rescue him. Since Wadi Rum is notorious for its red sand and mountains that resemble the surface of Mars, what better place to shoot the film? The red sands of Wadi Rum5. DuneReleased in 2021, Dune received an 84% thumbs up on the ‘Rotten Tomatoes’ film critic site and if you watch it you will know why. With its A-list cast, moving soundtrack, and spectacular scenery, it tells the tale of Paul Atreides (a member of the nobility) who becomes involved in a war to decide the fate of a desert planet named Arrakis.The red hues of the Jordanian desert were the perfect backdrop for the film…and with its jaw-dropping action scenes and stunning scenery (provided courtesy of Wadi Rum) no wonder it grossed more than $400 million at the box office.No huge sandworms here. We chechked6. PrometheusReleased in 2012, Prometheus tells the story of an accomplished archaeologist, Elizabeth Shaw, and her partner Charlie Holloway, who set off on an ambitious expedition in space, along with a 17-man crew. The year is 2093 and the name of their spaceship is Prometheus. On it, they will travel to the distant moon of LV-223 (just under 35 light years from earth) in an attempt to learn more about the origins of mankind.With a great score and fantastic cinematography, many sci-fi buffs feel that Prometheus - the prequel to Alien - was somewhat underrated and did not get the accolades it deserved. The dramatic scenery of the mountains in Wadi Rum may make you want to view it for yourself and then judge!The night sky really looks alien. Wadi Rum7. AladdinDisney remade this famous animated film in 2019, and Wadi Rum was the perfect place to film parts of it.The distinctive rock formations in the area were perfect for the scenes in which the genie and Aladdin concoct a plot to win over Jasmine, not to mention the moment Aladdin is tricked by Jafar into entering the Cave of Wonders (filmed at the Seven Pillars of Wisdom).When you look at the arch in the movie (which is actually a rock bridge at Jabel Khazali) you’ll understand why the area is a UNESCO World Heritage site!Jeep Safari in Wadi Rumum8. Mission to MarsDirected by Brian de Palma and released in 2000, this sci-fi adventure tells the story of a mission to Mars that ends catastrophically, after a storm. As a result, a rescue mission is undertaken, to find out how the tragedy occurred, and try to find survivors to bring back. When they arrive on the Red Planet, they find one man standing - and he tells them the storm that killed his colleagues was far more than bad weather.As well as shoots in Canada and the Canary Island, scenes were shot in Wadi Rum. Unfortunately, save for acclaim from the critics in France, the film was a big flop and even nominated for a ‘Golden Raspberry’ in the ‘Worst Director’ category.Camping resort in Wadi Rum9. Red PlanetAnother sci-fi movie that bombed at the box office was Red Planet, released in 2000, telling the tale of Commander Kate Bowman who is on a mission to save the human race. The year is 2050, Earth is on its last legs (pollution and overpopulation) and the only way to stay alive is to make it to Mars and colonize it!Filmed between Wadi Rum and the Australian Outback, the critics panned the acting. The only saving grace to the film, apparently, was its special effects, but we’re sure the desert scenery was impressive!As Martian as it gets. Wadi Rum10. TheebThis adventure drama (with a thrilling edge to it) was released in 2014 and tells the coming-of-age story of a young Bedouin boy. Set in World War I, in the wake of the Great Arab Revolt, before the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, Theeb (‘Wolf’ in Arabic) needs to guide a British officer to a secret destination and survive the journey through the Wadi Rum desert.Theeb won a BAFTA award in the UK and its director, Abu Nowar, won the title of Best Director at the Venice Film Festival. The filming was not without issues - besides the heat and wind that blew sand everywhere, crew vehicles often became stuck in off-road areas!Still, all of this mattered not when the prizes started to roll in, not to mention a nomination for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards in 2016.A Bedouin making morning coffee in Wadi RumMake Your Own Adventure in Wadi RumWe hope you’ve enjoyed this piece and that it piqued your interest in the enchanting Wadi Rum. If so, feel free to contact us or take a look at the trips we offer. There are lovely Israel and Jordan tours, that aren't expensive but will give you a rich, unforgettable experience.And since Jordan is just a hop, skip and a jump from Israel, also feel free to learn more about life in the Holy Land by taking a look at our blog.

The International Jerusalem Film Festival is back for its 40th year, promising locals and tourists alike the chance to see some truly astonishing films in one of the world’s most marvelous cities - Jerusalem, the capital of Israel.Running from 13th to 23rd July, the festival will be showcasing more than 200 films from 50 countries around the world, and awards will be handed out by an international panel of film critics. Filmmakers will be there to discuss their work, and it is going to be an incredible ten days.The Jerusalem Film Festival’s PremiereEven more exciting, the opening night will be particularly special. Why? Because it’s being held at the Sultan’s Pool, just west of Mount Zion (home to King David’s tomb, the room of the Last Supper, and Dormition Abbey).Sunrise at Mount ZionThis ancient pool was once part of Jerusalem’s water supply from Roman times up until the Ottoman era - and today is a popular venue for live music festivals. On July 13th, however, it’s going to be hosting an audience of 5,000 attendees at the glittering premiere of a much-anticipated film that’s hitting the big screen - ‘Golda’.‘Golda’ - The Life of Golda MeirGolda, of course, refers to ‘Golda Meir’ - one of modern Israel’s most famous Prime Ministers and often regarded as the ‘mother’ of the nation at that time.If this isn’t intriguing enough, the actress playing her - Helen Mirren - will be attending the premiere. Mirren, of course, is world-famous, perhaps one of the greatest actresses of her time.'Golda' (Israel, 2023)Known particularly for her stellar performances as Detective Jane Tennison in the smash-hit British drama “Prime Suspect’ and the late Queen Elizabeth in ‘The Queen’, we can’t imagine what she’s going to bring to the role of Israel’s only female head of state, whose long and controversial political career was brought down by the events of the Yom Kippur War in 1973.Jerusalem’s Cinematheque - A Venue with a ViewAfter the opening night at the Sultan’s Pool, the festival will move back to its usual location, which is at the Cinematheque on Hebron Road, a venue that offers breathtaking views over the Old City of Jerusalem.An official ad for the 2023 Jerusalem Film FestivalEstablished in 1973, by the philanthropist George Ostrovsky, who wanted to make it a cultural landmark and a meeting place for film lovers, it holds a huge film archive and hosts events all year round. It’s also just a five-minute walk from the beautiful Jerusalem neighborhood of Yemin Moshe and also the vibrant First Station complex (the location of the first station that ran trains between Jerusalem, and Jaffa).The Movie of the Jerusalem Film Festival 2023An awful lot is being shown at this year’s festival, and for a complete rundown of the films being screened, take a look at the Cinematheque website. In the meantime, here are a few films we’d highly recommend:The Siren (Iran). In 1980, Abadan, a city in Iran, is hit by a missile, and teenager Omid - a food delivery worker - begins the search for his missing brother and then looks for a way to escape the city.'The Siren' (Iran, 2023)The Taste of Apples is Red (Israel). In a Druze village in the Golan Heights, Kamel, a respected Sheik, must make an impossible decision between family and duty when his estranged brother returns home after 47 years in exile.Delegation (Israel).Three childhood friends set off on a school trip to Poland, to visit places associated with the Holocaust Between death camps and memorial sites, all three make personal journeys, celebrating their youth and facing their respective fears.Only the River Flows (China). In a rural part of China, in the 1990s, a woman’s body is discovered floating in the river. In the murder investigation that follows, the Chief of Police finds several troubling clues in the search for a suspect.Past Lives (USA). Two childhood friends in Korea lose each other when one’s family emigrates. Twenty years later, they meet in NYC for a week to talk about the choices they’ve made in this modern romance.'Past Lives' (USA, 2023)Safe Place (Croatia). After a suicide attempt, a family is torn apart and the bonds of brothers are highlighted in this debut feature by a director who plays himself!Free Screenings Around the CityFinally, don’t despair if you can’t pick up a ticket to the films in which you’re most interested because this year, some of the films are going to be screened free (yes; free of charge). Large trucks will show up, bearing movie projectors and screens, in neighborhoods all around the city, giving you the perfect opportunity to enjoy a bit of culture whilst enjoying the atmosphere of Jerusalem by Night (here are some great night-time spots for you).Enjoying Jerusalem in the summerJerusalem’s a fantastic city to visit any time of the year but in the summer it comes to life. With hot days but cool, breezy evenings, it’s the perfect place to take a vacation.Jerusalem has a world-class culture - you shouldn’t miss a trip to the Israel Museum (home to the Dead Sea Scrolls, a miniature model of the Second Temple, lots of fine art, and a beautiful Sculpture Garden) and the moving and emotional Yad Vashem, Israel’s National Monument to the Holocaust.The Tower of David in JerusalemJerusalem also has plenty for kids, including the Biblical Zoo (which is perfect for a day outing) and the aquarium next door, and the Bloomfield Science Center (ideal on a scorching hot day, since it’s air-conditioned).Unmissable - a Walk through the Old CityAnd for anyone interested in history, theology, or architecture, there’s no better place to spend time than inside the Old City Walls. Wandering through the ancient quarters, walking narrow cobblestone paths that are 2,000 years old, you can visit Temple Mount and the Dome of the Rock (sacred to Muslims, as the spot that Mohammed flew over on his night journey to Mecca), the Church of the Holy Sepulchre (where Christ was both crucified and resurrected) and the Western Wall, the last remaining part of the Herodian Second Temple, and a focal point for Jews.Day Trips from JerusalemJerusalem is also an excellent base for day trips if you feel the need to get out of the city and see a little more of Israel. Christian pilgrims shouldn’t miss the opportunity to see holy sites in the area - it’s possible to explore them, independently but because they are located in the West Bank, it’s more advisable to travel with a guide.This isn’t difficult however - an organized day trip to Bethlehem, Jericho and the Jordan River means you’ll save yourself time, and hassle and give yourself some peace of mind - all of our guides are knowledgeable and friendly and will make sure you have a wonderful day.Sunset in BethlehemLikewise, the Dead Sea and Masada - which are two of Israel’s top attractions - are both quite close to Jerusalem but can be a bit tricky to reach by public transport. Taking an organized day trip means you’ll be driven around in an air-conditioned minivan or coach, you won’t have to deal with entrance fees or cable car tickets, and as you walk around Masada, an ancient Herodian fortress built in the heart of the Judean desert, you’ll learn about its history from your guide.We offer a wide range of organized package tours, privately-guided excursions, and day trips all over Israel, and with almost 40 years of experience, promise you an unforgettable experience. If you’d like further information, feel free to contact us by email or phone, and also check us out on Facebook and Instagram.

Anyone who chose tovisit Tel Aviv will tell you it’s a hard city not to fall in love with. Young, vibrant, and fun, there’s so much to do that you could spend more than a few days here, exploring its museums, galleries, beaches, coffee shops, and cocktail bars.And that’s before you’ve even sampled the amazing nightlife, taken a Bauhaus architecture tour, or headed to Old Jaffa, one of the oldest cities in the world.Get ready for the Non-Stop City!So what’s the best way to get the most out of 24 hours in Tel Aviv? OK, here you go. Set your alarm and be prepared to put in some steps because it will be a long day - but one you’ll enjoy no end!1. Breakfast in styleThe great Israeli breakfast is much talked about and when you try it, it’s bound to live up to your expectations. Tel Aviv is known for its amazing cafe scene - whether you want eggs, cheeses and salads, waffles, wraps and paninis, muffins, and croissants, or even a tofu scramble, you’ll find it here.Don't forget to order Shakshuka. You won't be sorrySo start your morning with a good spread. Locals are loyal to their neighborhood joints and they’ve all got a great charm, but breakfast places in Tel Aviv we’d highly recommend include Cafe Xoho - between Gordon and Frishman beaches - which services health-conscious fare, Benedicts (an American haunt, with fantastic homemade bread, eggs served in all kinds of ways and wonderful stacks of pancakes) or Dallal (famous for its pastries).2. The Tel Aviv promenadeOnce you’re fuelled up, head off to the beachfront. Tel Aviv’s a compact city, so you can easily walk all the way from the ‘Old North’ (home to ‘Metzitzim’ and ‘Hilton’ beaches) all the way to Jaffa, in an hour. The best beaches in Tel Aviv are legendary, and very beautiful - white sand, blue sea, and beautiful views.Green grass, golden sand, blue sea: Tel Aviv's beaches are wonderful!Stroll along the promenade, take a Tel Aviv Bike Tour, hop on an electric scooter, or kick off your sandals and walk along the sand, next to the Mediterranean. If you need a coffee or juice, there are cafes everywhere, not to mention workout stations, and built-in seating areas along the promenade. Once you get down to Jerusalem Beach. head through the backstreets of the Yemenites Quarter towards the Carmel Market.3. Take a tour of the Carmel MarketThe Carmel Market is one of Tel Aviv’s most famous and exciting attractions - it’s full of stalls selling everything from fruit and vegetables to clothes, souvenirs, and sunhats, and there’s a buzzing, fun atmosphere every day, but particularly on Fridays when everyone is doing their shopping in anticipation of Shabbat.Art, food, and fun at the marketThere’s plenty of street food to grab, as well as fresh juices. You can stop in Cafe Yom Tov for a coffee or the Beer Bazaar for a craft ale and if you love to cook, consider taking a Carmel Market food tour.4. Walk the Magical Backstreets of Neve TzedekContinue by foot just a few minutes to Neve Tzedek, one of Tel Aviv’s most charming and picturesque neighborhoods. The first Jewish city built outside Old Jaffa, it was neglected and left in disrepair for years. Today, however, it’s totally gentrified and the beautifully renovated buildings and charming side streets are an Instagrammers delight.Blue buildings, tiny streets - Neve Tzedek is a true gemShabazi, the main street, has lots of small stores, boutiques, restaurants, and cafes, as well as an excellent local gelateria called Anita, should you need a sugar fix. Meaning ‘Oasis of Justice’ in Hebrew, it’s peaceful and tranquil and utterly charming to spend an hour or so in, before heading south to Jaffa.5. Explore JaffaOld Jaffa is a must-stop on any trip to Tel Aviv - it’s one of the oldest cities in the world and with its vibrant port, picturesque Artist’s Quarter (complete with tiny streets and narrow alleyways), and vibrant Flea Market, it’s hard not to fall in love with this city. The old Jaffa PortBegin in the port (where you’ll see musicians playing and fishermen throwing their rods in the sea) before heading up to the Franciscan church and then continue onto the Artist’s Quarter. After admiring the beautiful buildings and stopping into some of the small galleries, head across Yefet Street, towards the Jaffa flea market, or the Shuk haPishpeshim’ as the locals call it.The Jaffa Flea Market is the best in IsraelA veritable treasure trove, full of second-hand clothes, Israeli memorabilia, jewelry, and vintage items, pick yourself up a bargain before stopping for a late lunch in one of the many bars and cafes around. If you want to make sure you won't miss any of this spot's special magic, just take a Jaffa Flea Market Tour.6. Cocktails and Dinner on Dizengoff StreetIf you need a quick rest, head back to your accommodation for a power nap; otherwise take a bus or taxi back to King George Street and walk up towards Dizengoff, the city’s most famous street.Before dinner, stop for a drink in one of Tel Aviv's world-class cocktail bars - Spicehaus serves themed creations in thermos beakers and the wait staff wear white lab coats for good measure. There’s also Concierge, which has a very hip vibe, and Double Standards, where the Bloody Mary you order will actually come in an IV bag!Great drinks, great atmosphere. Cocktails in IsraelThere are so many top restaurants in Tel Aviv that you will be spoilt for choice and the only thing we’d advise is making a reservation beforehand. La Shuk serves modern Israeli fare, Goocha is famous for its fish and Cafe Popular is a chef-restaurant that serves creative dishes in trendy surroundings, but one thing is for sure - the dining scene here is so good, few leave Tel Aviv unhappy.7. End your day in the White City on Rothschild BoulevardRothschild Boulevard is one of the most beautiful streets in the city - it’s located in the historic old quarter, with many beautifully restored Bauhaus buildings at which to gaze. There are bars and cafes at which you can stop, or you can just stroll around, drinking in the charm of the area.By now you’ll probably be exhausted but with luck, you'll have a ‘flavor’ of this wonderful city and be dying to come back and explore it a little more.A lovely spot to think about the great day you just had!Of course, Israel’s more than just Tel Aviv and so if you do have a bit more time, consider making a day trip to Jerusalem, a city that’s ancient, beautiful, evocative, and - home to three major world religions - a huge pilgrimage site.There’s also the Galilee and the Golan Heights, in the north, which are perfect for those seeking nature and hiking trails, as well as the Negev desert, for anyone who wants some solitude.Feel free to contact us by email or phone, if you’d like further information about any of the package tours, day trips, or privately-guided trips we offer around this incredible country.

Tel Aviv’s reputation for being a Non-Stop City is well-deserved - anyone visiting here will be struck by just how exciting, vibrant, and dynamic it is. With a young and liberal population, it’s an increasingly popular place for digital nomads to stay and, with its lazy beat and Mediterranean vibe, there’s no better place to have fun.And if you don’t believe us, visit the city during Pride - when it really comes alive with tens of thousands of visitors descending upon it for a week of celebrations - from dawn to dusk.Tel Aviv Pride Parade Marches in the city for gay rights actually began, 25 years ago, in a small way but today Tel Aviv is world-famous for its Parade, which is held at the beginning of June each year and attracts 250,000 plus revelers!What makes Tel Aviv Pride so unique?We’re often asked what makes Tel Aviv Pride so special there’s no one answer to this question. It’s partly because it was the first city in Israel to ever hold a Pride celebration. And also because it’s the largest LGBTQ festival of its kind in the Middle East (in fact, all of Asia).Tel Aviv Pride is full of floats, their participants in colorful outfits, plenty of Drag Queens, and a heady mix of locals and international visitors both in the Parade and cheering on participants. The warm temperatures and blue skies add to the fun!Everybody loves Tel Aviv Pride!Because Tel Aviv is such a liberal city, there’s a great atmosphere at Pride. The local authority supports many of the events that run throughout the week (including a Pride picnic for young families), the Mayor - Ron Huldai - often speaks at events, and City Hall is lit up all week in rainbow colors. Everywhere you walk - both on the streets and at the beaches - you’ll see rainbow flags fluttering, Embassies with banners on their walls stating ‘Love is Love’, and - of course - the obligatory rainbow cupcakes in the many outstanding bakeries in the city.Trust us, Tel Aviv Pride is really on the global calendar.When is Tel Aviv Pride this year?Pride week in Tel Aviv this year begins on Sunday 4th June and runs until Saturday 10th June. And there’s really something for everyone - whether you’re looking to meet new friends whilst sunning yourself at the Hilton Beach (the unofficial ‘gay beach’ in Tel Aviv), dance the night away at nightclubs, or simply join/watch the Pride Parade celebrations themselves.Where in Tel Aviv does the Pride Parade take place?The Pride parade this year is actually divided into two parts - one that starts in the evening and goes into the night and the other that is held in the afternoon, which makes it very family-friendly.Thursday night is when the celebrations kick-off, at the Herbert Samuel Promenade, overlooking Tel Aviv’s beautiful beaches and the sparkling blue Mediterranean sea. As the sun goes down, the dancing will begin and it’s sure to go on way into the night.Don't have a flag? no worries, just pick one on the wayThen on Friday, at lunchtime, the action moves to Ganei Yehoshua, a huge park in north Tel Aviv, which is hosting the celebrations. From noon onwards, expect enormous crowds and not only will there be a large stage and dancing area, but also bars, food stands and even water sprinklers (it can get very hot at this time of the year!)Over the Pride week, what kind of events are being held?There's plenty of nightlife to choose from in Tel Aviv over Pride Week and some of the places we’d recommend trying out include:Shapagat - this is one of the most well-known and lively gay bars in the city and is hosting a series of special Pride events all month. Over Pride week, it’s going to be incredibly busy so show up early if you want to get in the door…‘Forever Tel Aviv’ - this huge social event will be featuring enormous parties at the world-famous Haoman 17 nightclub including the infamous ‘Tel a Beef’ party (a must for anyone who’s a bit ‘out there…!’)Saraya - Between the 8th and 12th of June, this huge complex (spread over three floors) boasts a wet and dry sauna, luxurious jacuzzi, bar, and dance floor complete with DJ. Book your ticket now!Crush Pride - this three-day festival will include pop music, gorgeous Drag Queens, and a hip crowd. Expect mega events with special local and international acts, as well as a rooftop party overlooking the beach.Waterpark Party - On Thursday 8th June, from 12 noon to 12 midnight, the Shefayim Water Park is hosting the only all-day party of Pride. Expect fun in the sun, with special DJs playing sets created especially for the day. What other activities are there to do in Tel Aviv?Tel Aviv is really a great city to explore, since it's not just home to sandy white beaches but also boasts endless Bauhaus buildings, tiny independent coffee shops, and boutique stores. charming neighborhoods with narrow streets and the old city of Jaffa.It’s easy to get around - you can walk, rent a bike, jump on an electric scooter, take local buses, or grab a cab. Unlike Jerusalem, it’s flat (which is a godsend in hot weather). And if you have some free time after Pride, there are all kinds of ways to enjoy yourself.,Top of your list should be a visit to Jaffa, which is home to the ancient Jaffa harbor, a charming Artist’s Quarter (full of cobbled streets and beautiful old houses), and the famous Flea Market. The ‘From Shuk to Chic’ tour takes you all around the area, and with any luck, you’ll grab a bargain before sitting down in one of the tiny cafes nearby, for a cold lemonade and some local food.Bauhaus tours are also popular - walk the streets of Rothschild and Ahad Ha’am in the old historic part of the city and learn why Tel Aviv is known as the ‘White City’. And no one should miss a visit to the Carmel Market - a place known for its lively atmosphere. Whether you want to browse for spices, halva, dates, and Judaica souvenirs, grab some street food, or chill out with a coffee or beer, this is the place to do it.And, finally - however you celebrate Pride this week in Tel Aviv, have a great time in our fantastic country!

We won’t lie to you: Israel isn’t exactly a cheap tourist destination and, for this reason, some people might leave it out of their travel bucket list. But that's just because they don't know how wonderful this destination is, and that the tips we're about to show you will significantly drop travel expenses when taking a vacation in Israel.A tourist looking at the Wailing WallTravel to Israel Off-SeasonMany destinations are cheaper off-season, but also dull and dormant. Not Israel: this small country is open and lively year-round. Making a visit here in the height of the summer (July-August) means expensive airfares and more costly accommodation. The religious holidays of Passover (in the spring) and the Jewish New Year also have a reputation for being busy times and at Christmas and Easter, Jerusalem is chock-a-block with Christian pilgrims (many visitors see the city with aChristian Tour Package)The good thing about Israel, however, is that the weather is dry and sunny for much of the year, which means if you arrive in March or November you’re likely to encounter lots of sunny days with warm days and cool evenings. And if you’re looking for a low-cost flight, check out airlines going to Eilat -Israel's resort city- In the south of the country. It is a good place to soak up the winter sun and if you're up for an adventure - make a quick trip across the border with Jordan; many visitors like to take Petra tours from Eilat.Factor in some Beach TimeThe beaches in Israel are truly fantastic, and we are not exaggerating: Clear blue waters and white sand mean that you can spend days just lazing around - and at a cost of zero. Whether you want to enjoy the endless spots in Tel Aviv, take a trip to Caesarea and Acre(where you’ll find Roman aqueducts and much more), or head far north to peaceful, serene, and often empty stretches of beach, it’s a great way to enjoy yourself.Jump in, the water's great!Feel like renting an umbrella and chair or lying on a towel by the water? Well, all you need to do is pack a picnic and plenty of sun cream, and you’re good to go. Many of the beaches even have free workout stations, and there are always family-friendly activities and parks with swings and slides around.Finally, if you really want to have fun, pick up a matkot set - it’s Israel’s national game, played with two small paddles and a ball, and everyone should try it at least once!Budget Transportation in IsraelYou absolutely don’t need to rent a car to visit many parts of Israel - the country has a very well-developed infrastructure and public transport is reliable, efficient, and pretty cheap. In Jerusalem, you can use the light railway and Tel Aviv is flat, so ideal for walking, taking a bike or an electric scooter. Whether you want to buy a Rav Kav card (and load up credit) or pay with your smartphone or credit card, buying a ticket is hassle-free.Rush hour in Tel Aviv, IsraelEgged buses run all over the country, and you can book tickets online or just show up at the station and pay the driver when you board the bus. Traveling from Tel Aviv to Eilat, for instance, is a breeze - buses leave every 2 hours and cost around 80 NIS ($22) for the five-hour journey.On the Jewish Shabbat (late Friday afternoon to Saturday evening) there’s no public transport so plan ahead - although you can use private yellow sheruts to travel between some of the major cities.Shop at Supermarkets and Local Food MarketsEating out in Israel can be a costly business - restaurants can come with a hefty price tag and alcohol is taxed highly. So visit some local Israeli supermarkets and pick a few things up - not only is it much cheaper than going out to eat, this lets you make breakfast, lunch, and dinners when you feel like it, as well as being able to pack snacks and bottled water for when you’re out and about.Street food in JerusalemYou can also do what locals do and head to the city markets - we’d recommend the Carmel Market in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem’s Mahane Yehuda Market. Here, you can pick up amazing fruits, vegetables, cheeses, hummus, olive oils, nuts, and spices and get creative - the Mediterranean diet is famed for being healthy and delicious so here’s your chance to improve your culinary skills.Hike In National ParksTaking a trip to one of Israel’s amazing national parks is a great way to enjoy yourself and is relatively cheap. There’s a flat fee at the entrance which is around 30 NIS ($8) but then you have access for the entire day. Some of them even have camping sites, complete with good facilities, where you can spend a night for not too many shekels!The Banias Waterfall up north is just gorgeous!From the lush Banias waterfalls and the picturesque Hula Valley (perfect for bird lovers) to the Herodian fortress of Masada and the magnificent archaeological park at Beit Shean, you can enjoy glorious treks, wonderful views and spot all kinds of flora and fauna - and it’s a super-cheap day out.Free Attractions in IsraelFood lovers are in for a treat: the quality of produce in Israel is fantastic. Even better, Israelis love their street food - and for not too much money, you can try some of it - whether you want to ‘grab and go’ or sit outside some of these places on benches whilst you devour your lunch.Israeli street food is delicious, often very healthy, and a great way to see how locals live. Falafel (the country’s favorite snack) and hummus bars are always popular but you can also be adventurous and try things like sabich (an Iraqi-styled pita, with all vegetarian fillings), shawarma (always adored by carnivores) and malabi, a delicate milk pudding flavored with rose water. Great food on the cheap.Explore Free Attractions In IsraelThere are endless attractions in Israel that won’t cost you a red cent to visit including, of course, the most famous holy sites in Jerusalem such as the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the Western (Wailing) Wall, and the Dome of the Rock. Jerusalem’s Old City is a place you can wander for days, just getting lost in narrow alleyways and sitting with a black coffee in the famous Bazaar, watching the world go by.Church of the Holy SepulchreJaffa, one of the world’s oldest ports, is another fine place to spend time - begin at the port and watch fishermen reel in their catches before wandering past the Franciscan Church and the ‘Gates of Faith’ statue. Then head to the famous Shuk haPishpeshim - the Jaffa Flea Market - where all kinds of antiques, vintage and second-hand clothes, and jewelry are on offer.And if you’re in the north of Israel, don’t miss the mystical city of Safed, full of charming cobbled streets and art galleries, as well as time at the Sea of Galilee, where you can explore historic sites, sit at the shore and gaze at the water, or even visit the baptismal site of Yardenit, to watch pilgrims from around the world be baptized in the Jordan River.View of Haifa from Carmel MountainFinally, if you feel like taking an organized day trip in Israel, where everything is arranged for you, don’t think it will break the bank - it’s not much more expensive than doing it on your own steam. Take a look at the tours we offer and feel free to reach out to us by email or phone and read more about us on our blog.

One of the first questions we’re often asked by people who travel to Israel is ‘How do I get to and from the airport?” and today we’ll be answering this in detail. Israel has two airports (one in the center of the country and the other - Ilan Ramon - in Eilat) but it’s the main one - Ben Gurion - that we’re focusing on today.Is tel aviv yafo airport the same as Ben Gurion?Yes. Ben Gurion Airport lies just 20 km from Tel Aviv, so it’s a quick journey to the country’s busiest city. And the good news is that getting to and from there is pretty easy, with several options to choose from. The only critical thing to remember is that from Friday afternoon to Saturday evening - the Jewish sabbath - there is no public transport operating but, other than that, it’s all quite straightforward.Let’s look at your alternatives:By TrainTrains in Israel are a great way to travel - they’re reliable, fast, and reasonably priced. Trains to and from Tel Aviv run every half an hour and cost 14 NIS one way (less than $5). They also run through the night - once an hour - and with the journey taking only 15 minutes, it’s a comfortable and convenient way to travel.The Ben Gurion Airport Train StationOnce you’ve walked out of the arrivals gate at Terminal 3, you’ll see signs directing you to the train in Hebrew, English, and Arabic - the entrance is a minute’s walk away. There, you can buy tickets from a cashier (who will speak English) or machines (which give instructions in a number of languages). You can pay with cash or credit card and once you have your ticket, just put it in the electronic machine and head to your platform.There are three main stations in Tel Aviv - Ha Haganah, Ha Shalom, and Savidor - from which you can take taxis or buses to your final destination.The Hagana Station in Tel AvivTrains also run from the airport to many other parts of the country including Jerusalem, Haifa, and Be’er Sheva.how much is the train from Ben Gurion to Jerusalem? 13 to 18 NIS, and the Airport train will take you to Izhak Navon station in the heart of the city - where there is plenty to see and do.By TaxiIf you’re not watching your money, or it’s Shabbat (in which case you’ll have fewer choices) then taxis are easy to pick up - there’s a stand directly outside arrivals. Walk past the men asking you if you want a taxi (they are not allowed to be there and may well overcharge you) and join the rank for official government-licensed cabs.An Israeli Taxi stands at a gate in JerusalemThis way, you’ll know exactly what you’re going to pay (the tariffs are fixed for each city, though the price will increase on Shabbat and late at night). The following day, if you don’t want to hail down taxis on the street, then you also have the option of downloading the Gett Taxi App (unfortunately they do not pick up from Ben Gurion).By BusBus number 445 leaves once an hour from outside the Arrivals at Terminal 3. This is a cheap and convenient way to travel to Tel Aviv and see what makes this city so great. It runs from the airport all through the city, dropping passengers off (not picking them up) all along the main streets of Allenby and HaYarkon, and its final stop is the Namal Port in north Tel Aviv.Number 18 Bus in JaffaMany of the bus stops are just a stone's throw from the big beach hotels, and also to Dizengoff Street, which is a popular area to stay.The bus costs 10 NIS one way (less than $3) and you can pay with cash or card. If you want to reach Jerusalem, take bus number 485.By Private TransferPrivate Transfer is also a highly recommended way of traveling to and from Ben Gurion Airport because once you’ve paid upfront, there’s nothing further to worry about. If you’re arriving, a driver will be waiting for you with a sign at the Arrivals Gate. If you’re departing, you will be picked up directly at your hotel/accommodation and driven directly to your terminal.Tourists get on a Private TransportMoreover, a private transfer means everything is included - you won’t have to pay for extra passengers or luggage and there will be no late-night tariff. It’s a seamless and stress-free experience from start to finish. Here you can find a greatAirport Transfer from Ben Gurion to Tel Aviv, and also anAirport Transfer from Ben Gurion to Jerusalem, to Haifa, Netania, the Dead Sea, and many other places popular among tourists.By Car RentalIf you’re going to be traveling around the country, renting a car is a good way to go - it will give you freedom and independence and you’ll also be able to visit off-the-beaten-track attractions.Take a drive, Israel's roads are great!The good news is that car rental in Israel can be quite economical. There are several companies you can talk to at Ben Gurion Airport, including Budget, Avis, Alamo, and Hertz (although you’ll probably get a better deal booking online, in advance). From compact vehicles to luxury SUVs, all you need is a credit card and a driver’s license and you’re good to go.By SherutSheruts, in Israel, are yellow minivans that usually accommodate 10 people. They’re basically shared taxis that run specific routes, either within cities or between cities and because they’re privately run, they operate on Shabbat.There is a sherut service both to Jerusalem and Haifa that runs 24/7 from the ground floor arrivals area at the airport. Basically, you get in, pay your money (a fixed fare) then wait for the van to fill up. Sheruts waiting for passengersOnce it’s full, off you go. The driver will drop off passengers along the way, so just cross your fingers that you aren’t the last on the route. However, they’re usually quite canny and it’s unlikely you will be taken too far out of your way.If you’re interested in taking an organized tour or day trip in Israel, whilst you’re on holiday, we offer tours all over the country, where you can visit holy sites, national parks, ancient fortresses, and beautiful pastoral areas in the Galilee and Golan Heights.And for more about life in Israel - the people, the culture, the food, the attractions - take a look at our blog.

What kind of landscapes can you expect on a first-time visit to Israel? The answer is many. Israel is incredibly diverse in so many ways - after all, this is a country where people arrived from the four corners of the globe. And, of course, this will extend to what you see when you travel the Holy Land.From snow-capped mountains in the Golan Heights to rolling green hills in the Galilee; from arid desert landscapes to the rooftops of Jerusalem’s Old City and from urban skylines in Tel Aviv to the Mediterranean coastline, Israel has it all.And what better way to enjoy these views than over a good meal? Our country is famed for its cuisine - from typical Israeli street food to gourmet kosher offerings and celebrity chef restaurants, there’s something to suit every taste and budget.So, why not combine the two: astonishing landscapes with fantastic food? Here’s a rundown of what we think are some of the best restaurants in Israel with a view:1. Manta Ray, Tel AvivThis trendy Tel Aviv restaurant, situated on the beachfront, a stone’s throw from the port of Old Jaffa, is well-known for its wonderful views - look out of the window and you’ll see a sandy beach and then the Mediterranean right in front of you. And whether it’s a hot summer’s evening, and the waves are lapping gently, or a winter’s night and the waves are crashing down, you can’t beat this kind of setting.The Jaffa sunset is almost MysticManta Ray is known for its fish - especially its fresh seafood - patrons rave about the oysters, jumbo shrimp, toasted calamari, and caramelized mussels. The sea bass with gnocchi, eggplant, and cashews is delicious, and meat eaters can tuck into the osso buco (lamb shank) with mashed potato or beef filet with artichoke hearts, served in a red wine sauce.Vegetarians should order the mushroom risotto with Manchego cheese and vegans will lick their lips at the thought of their ‘sweet and veggie’ dish (with a pineapple theme). Manta Ray also has an extensive drinks list, including some killer cocktails.Don't skip Manta Ray if you love Seafood RisottoProTip: Don’t miss this place, if you’re having a vacation in Tel Aviv. Order the ‘Bourbon Street Blues’ cocktail (made of bourbon, Cinzano, and pineapple cassis) as you listen to the sounds of the sea.2.Notre Dame Rooftop Restaurant, JerusalemLooking for a spectacular view of Jerusalem, combined with some top-quality cheeses and wines? Then look no further than the Notre Dame Rooftop Restaurant, which offers both indoor and outdoor dining at the top of the building, directly overlooking the Old City.Notre Dame of Jerusalem has a lovely, romantic atmosphereNotre Dame is just a moment from the New Gate and a few minutes walk from the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and offers hospitality to Christian pilgrimstraveling to Israel from all over the world. However, they know that pilgrims need sustenance too! Cheese platters, fondues, imported gourmet cheeses and an extensive wine list await their visitors (the Pontifical Institute also has its own private wine label) along with stunning views of the Dome of the Rock and the two-thousand-year-old walled city, at sunset.Wine, Cheese - and loveAnd if you’re ravenous and want to order a three-course meal, that’s ok too - they serve classical European cuisine. With a professional staff, exquisite food, and a view of your dreams, book a table well in advance.ProTip: the orange creme brulee is divine.3. MoshButz, RamotTouring northern Israel is a good idea; do you want to upgrade your trip with a fine dining experience and eat amazing food whilst enjoying wonderful views overlooking the Sea of Galilee? Then head to Moshbutz, in the town of Ramot located in the eastern Golan heights - where gastronomic delights in the form of all kinds of meat await you.The Sea of GalileeMoshbutz crafts its menu around local produce - everything (including the soft drinks and wines) is from nearby - which means you really are having a ‘farm to table’ experience. We have to say that this is a restaurant that carnivores will delight in - the owners know their meat, and whether you order the steaks, hamburgers, kebabs, sausages, or carpaccio, you’ll be left grinning.Veggies are well-catered for too - there are marvelous salads (apple-cranberry, eggplant, cauliflower) and a wonderful French onion soup.The steaks are just amazing For fish lovers, there’s nothing for it but to order the grilled trout. With attentive staff and astonishing views, booking in advance is essential to secure a table, so plan ahead if you’re traveling to northern Israel.ProTip: their craft beers are excellent, and the knafeh dessert is top-notch.4. Dag al ha Dan, Upper GalileeNestled in the Upper Galilee lies ‘Dag al ha Dan’ which, translated from the Hebrew, means ‘Fish on the Dan River.’ That’s because this beautiful, rustic restaurant is located next to the Hatzbani stream, which is an extraordinarily scenic spot in Israel’s north.The restaurant is located right next to a beautiful stream, shaded by dense vegetationSituated right on top of a confluence of water, you’ll see ducks and swans swimming past and if you’re up for it, you can even dip your toes in the water!As you'd expect from the name, the restaurant’s specialty is fish - locally farmed, it’s utterly delicious (the grilled trout comes highly recommended).The River Trout is as fresh as can beThey also serve plenty of good salads and as you sit under willow trees, on wooden benches, listening to dragonflies buzzing and birds flying above you and tucking into the good fare, you’ll feel you’re in heaven.Dag al haDan is, in essence, a must-visit for nature lovers!ProTip: try the salmon and the pomegranate juice.5.Rosemarine in Beresheet, Mizpe RamonBeresheet is a luxury hotel in the small desert town of Mitzpe Ramon, in the Negev desert, and within its walls is the wonderful Rosemarine restaurant which is surrounded by the most spectacular vistas, cashing in on its extraordinary setting.Clear, uninterrupted view of the Ramonerosion cirque craterAs you stare out of the floor-to-ceiling windows, bear in mind that this setting is 220 million years old and the geological formations you see make it the largest erosion crater in the world. You may even see people hiking inside, or rappelling down its side and, of course, the habitat is full of small creatures including scorpions, snakes, and lizards.Rosemarine uses local produce (from nearby farms) in its dishes, which include mushroom burgers with black lentils and potato wedges, peppers stuffed with bulgur in tomato sauce, and tofu schnitzel with french fries.Arich vegetarian Burger As well as being a vegetarian paradise, they also cater to gluten-free and vegan diners. It’s arguably one of the best dining experiences you will find in a desert!ProTip: order a pre-dinner frozen margarita and just sit, sip, and stare.6. Kofi Anan, Golan HeightsKofi Anan, which sits atop Mount Bental, has the honor of being the highest spot in Israel - 1,165 meters above sea level - and if you come here during your Golan Heights Trip to grab a bite, you’ll be rewarded with spectacular views, not just of Israel but also Syria and Lebanon.The views from Mount BentalThe name ‘Kofi Anan’ has an interesting story behind it too - Kofi Anan was once the Secretary General of the United Nations, but ‘Anan’ in the Hebrew language means ‘cloud’. And in the clouds, you’ll be (just remember to bring a sweater, particularly in the winter, since it can get cold).This is a place that serves simple fare - soups, sandwiches, pizza slices, cakes/cookies, and great coffee; it offers vegetarian/dairy food but it is open on Shabbat. This is Shakshuka, a local favorite you just have to tryOutside you’ll find art sculptures lining the walkway and next door there are some well-preserved fortifications and an old underground bunker (dating back to the time of the Yom Kippur War in 1973).ProTip: order the shakshuka and then the crepe suzette.7. Fish Market, EilatThis great little fish and seafood restaurant sits right on the Red Sea in Eilat and is just a short distance from the main city area, so isn’t even always crowded. They often play Greek music inside, for some unknown reason, but don’t let this throw you - it’s really Israel!)The views of EilatA bread basket and complimentary appetizers will arrive at your table whilst you’re choosing your main dish - and whether it’s fried calamari, crab casserole, or grilled shrimp skewers, it’s going to be tasty and fresh. The fact that everything’s included in one price also makes it a good deal. The salmon is perfectly cooked and veggies can order the cheese ravioli in a cream-rose sauce or just feast on all of the salad appetizers.A local fish dishEating good food as you stare out onto views of the Red Sea is a fine way to spend an evening, and if you have a late lunch there when you depart you’ll have a view of the mountains behind you. This is nature in overload!ProTip: the Barramundi fish is excellent and, for dessert, you simply must try the chocolate souffle served with vanilla ice cream.