Byzantine Church, Petra

The Petra Archaeological Park in Jordan is home to many fascinating historical sites, and no visitor should miss the Petra Byzantine Church. This ancient building - dates back to the 5th century - is a popular attraction for visitors who are interested in history, culture, and religion. Oh, and don't forget the beautiful mosaics! 

The Petra Byzantine church, also known as the Petra Church (by Bernard Gagnon CC BY-SA 1.0)

History of the Byzantine Church

The Church was built in the 5th century AD, during the Byzantine era. It was originally a small chapel, later expanded to become a larger church. It was constructed using local sandstone and adorned with beautiful mosaics and frescoes.

The Byzantine Church is believed to have been dedicated to St. Elijah, a prophet from the Old Testament who was revered by early Christians. It was an important pilgrimage site for Christians in the region, and it was also used for baptisms and other religious ceremonies.

Mosaics at the Petra Byzantine Church (by David Stanley CC BY 2.0)

During the Islamic period, the Church was abandoned and left in disrepair. It was not until the 20th century that the site was rediscovered and restored. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of the Byzantine Church and gain a better understanding of the history and culture of the region.

What to See and Do in the Petra Byzantine Church

Visitors can explore the ruins and take in the beauty of the site. The church is located on a hill overlooking the Petra Archaeological Park, providing visitors with stunning views of the surrounding area. The church is also adorned with beautiful mosaics and frescoes, which are well-preserved and provide a glimpse into the art and culture of the Byzantine era.

Amazing photo ops? right here, at the Petra Church (by Guillaume Baviere CC BY 2.0)

Many visitors also come to the Byzantine Church to experience the spiritual energy of the site. The church was an important pilgrimage site for early Christians, and many people believe that the site is still imbued with holy energy. Many travelers take a moment to reflect and connect with their faith.

ProTip: The Byzantine Church is also a popular spot for photography, with many visitors capturing the stunning views and intricate details of the church. Try catching The ruins of the church provide a unique backdrop for photos, and visitors can create lasting memories of their time at this remarkable site.

The Ridge Church

Another Christian house of worship, dates back to the 3rd century CE. The Ridge Church combined classic Nabatean architecture with Roman influences, and researchers believe it remained active later than the rest of Petra's churches – even after it was damaged in the 363 CE earthquake. Located 120 meters northwest of the Byzantine Church, it offers great views of the Petra Archeological Park. You'll be able to catch the whole Royal Tombs area in a single shot. 

The Blue Church

This Church got its name from the granite columns used to support it, believed to be of Egyptian origin. It was destroyed and rebuilt, and like its neighbors – the Byzantine church and the Ridge Church – offers awesome photo ops for visitors.

The Royal Tombs

The lost Nabatean City had many prominent sovereigns, all given exceptional palace-like burial facilities carved into the rock wall. Don't miss the giant Urn Tomb which presents incredible views of the city, the multicolor Silk Tomb, and the magnificent Palace Tomb. These spots are ideal for everybody who adores ancient architecture, and Indiana Jones movies; if you come across levers on the walls, remember: never touch any! 

Plan Your Visit

• Opening Times: Summer 06:00-18:00; Winter 06:00-16:00.
• Prices: 90 JOD, but travelers who join a Petra tour from Israel will have the entrance price included in their price. Pro Tip: If you’re not visiting Petra with a guided tour, buy the Jordan Pass for a discount to the Petra Archaeological Park.
• Average Visit Duration: 20-30 minutes,
• Popular Times: The best time to visit Petra is in the early morning or late afternoon.
• Special Events: A magnificent candlelight spectacle takes place in front of the Treasury on Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday at 20:30. The path leading towards the Treasury and the Treasury itself is lit up with over 1,500 candles. The show features bedouin music, a light show, and tea.
• Relevant Tours: A Petra 1-Day Tour won't leave you with enough time to see the Petra Church. But note that the Petra Archeological Park holds many marvelous attractions, you just won't reach unless you plan a 2-day Petra tour. That way you could see MUCH more, such as the amazing Petra Monastery, and Qasr Al-Bint temple. With a Petra tour from Tel Aviv, you’ll see two countries on one trip.